江蘇省常州市市雕莊中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

江蘇省常州市市雕莊中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare________inthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoff

B.leftaside

C.leftout D.leftbehind參考答案：D2.Facedwitheconomicslowdown,somecompaniesareplanningtouserobotsto______humanworkerstoreducetheirlaborcosts.A.compensate

B.substituteC.symbolize

D.discriminate參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義及句意理解。句意：面對(duì)著經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑，一些公司計(jì)劃使用機(jī)器人代替人力工人來(lái)降低他們的勞動(dòng)力支出。A補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)；B.以…替代；C象征；D.差別對(duì)待，歧視，故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞詞義及句意理解3.Threeofthetown’sfactorieshavecloseddown

thespaceofayear.A.among

B.after

C.beyond

D.within參考答案：D4.Thereporturgedthatallchildren_____toswim.A.teach

B.toteach

C.betaught

D.teaching參考答案：C5.—Comeon!Jim.We’llbelateforourtrain.—.I’mtakingashortcut.We’llarriveatthetrainstationontime.A.Notbad B.Don’tmentionitC.Takeiteasy D.Itdepends參考答案：C考查交際用語(yǔ)?！禳c(diǎn)!吉姆。我們要趕不上火車了?！?jiǎng)e著急,我正在抄近路,我們會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)趕到火車站的。Takeiteasy"放輕松,別著急"符合語(yǔ)境。故答案選C項(xiàng)。6.Buseswerenotabletogonormallyontheroadsbecauseoftheheavysnowandmorethanonestudent

lateforschoolthatmorning.

A．havebeen

B．hasbeen C．were

D．was參考答案：D7.Whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutyourtroublelastweek?Ifyou___me,Icouldhavehelped.A.told

B.hadtoldC.weretotell

D.wouldtell參考答案：B試題分析：題目考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：你上周為什么沒(méi)有告訴我你遇到的麻煩？如果你告訴我的話，我就可以幫你了。根據(jù)第一句可知，這里是對(duì)過(guò)去法傷的事情進(jìn)行虛擬，if條件句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故選B?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】一、虛擬條件句（假設(shè)情況不存在，實(shí)現(xiàn)機(jī)會(huì)很?。├纾篒fIwereabird,Icouldflyfreelyinthesky.Ifitsnowedtomorrow,wewouldstayatthehome.二、虛擬語(yǔ)氣在條件中的具體用法

if從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1.與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式（be一律用were）would/could/might/should+動(dòng)詞原形2.與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反haddonewould/could/might/should+havedone3.與將來(lái)事實(shí)可能相反a.動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式（be一律用were）b.should+動(dòng)詞原形（不能用would）c.wereto+動(dòng)詞原形would/could/might/should+動(dòng)詞原形例如：Ifwehadtime,wewouldgowithyou.IfIwereyou,Ishouldn’tdothat.IcouldhavedoneitbetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.Ifhehadn’tbeenill,hemighthavecome.Ifhecametomorrow,Iwouldtellhimeverything.Ifitshouldraintomorrow,IwouldstayathomeandwatchTV.8.Luckily,I____youradvice;otherwiseIcouldn’thavemadeabreakthroughinmyresearch.A. took B.amtaking

C.willtake

D.hadtaken參考答案：A9.Thisisthesecondtimeshe________byhernewfriendandsheshallnevertrusthimagain.

A.wasputdown

B.hasbeenletdownC.hasbeenputdown

D.hasletdown參考答案：B10.Varioussummercampsbeingavailable,wecanchoose______basedonourowninterest.

A.either

B.each

C.one

D.it參考答案：C11.Expectingawholedaytorelax,he

whethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavoriteTV．

A．wasthinking

B．thinks

C．hadthought

D．thought參考答案：略12.--Whotaught

_______French?

---Nobody,shelearnedallby

______.

A.herself,her

B.she,herself

C.her,herself

D.her,she參考答案：C略13.Itwasonlyaftersomeprogress______intheuseanddevelopmentofelectricitythatmenbegantorealizetheimportanceandpossibilitiesofmagnetism.A.hadbeenmadeB.wouldhavebeenmadeC.hasbeenmadeD.wasmade參考答案：A14.Shewasputintoprisonbecauseshe_____statesecretstotheenemy.

A.gaveup

B.gaveout

C.gavein

D.gaveaway參考答案：D15.Nowthattheirparentsaredead,thepoorboydoesn’tknow________themoneytheyleft.A.howtodowith

B.whattodowith

C.todowhatwith

D.howhewilldowith參考答案：B16.Sally’sneverseenaplayintheShanghaiGrandTheatre,______?A.hasn’tshe

B.hasshe

C.isn’tshe

D.isshe參考答案：B解析：反義疑問(wèn)句的考查，那么我們就是掌握一個(gè)原則。前肯后否，前否后肯。那么這個(gè)題中前面句子中的never是否定副詞，所以后面我們用肯定，因?yàn)閟ally’s我們確定是has的縮寫(xiě)。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Acoupleofyearsago,Iwenttoalady’shousetobuysomevitamins.Uponenteringthehouse,I

36

thattherewasanelectronickeyboardonastand,leaning

37

thewall.Beingapianomusicloverand

38

,Iasked,ifthewomanplayed.Shenoddedandaddedthatshehadbeen

39

lessonsatage54!Itoldherthatitwasvery

40

thatshewaspursuing（追求）herpassion（熱情）toplaythepiano.

.

.

Thensheaskedme

41

question.“Ihavebeenplayingfor8yearsnow,”Ianswered.

“Thenyoumustplayasongformebeforeyouleave,”she

42

.IthoughtshewasjokingandIsimplysmiled.Attheendofthedealofthevitamins,she

43

meofourmusical“

44_”.Shethenshowedmetoanolduprightpianointhelivingroom,

45

askedmetoplayasongforher.Ithought

46

anddecidedtoplayDavidLantz’s“ReturntotheHeart”,sinceshehadsomuchpassionfor

47

,anditwasmysoul-searchingsong.

Iplayedthesongtothebestofmyability,andwithmyemotions

48

intoitaspossible.Shelovedit.

49

Iwasabouttostepoutofthedoor,Iheardaweakvoicecallingout,“Youngman!”

Iturnedaround.Andtherewasanoldlady

50

onelittlestepatatimewiththehelpofanotherwoman.“Iwantedtocomeoutto

51

youforthebeautifulsongthatyouplayed.Ihavebeenverysick,andit’sveryhardformeto

52

mybed,butyourmusicmademefeelgood”shesaid.Withthat,sheturnedaroundandwalked

53

backtoherroom.

Iwasdeeply

54

byherappreciationandfeltadeeperunderstandingforthesong.Itserveditspurposebeautifully,returningtoone’s

55

forpeaceandjoy.

36.

A.observed

B.watched

C.noticed

D.caught37.

A.on

B.at

C.over

D.against38.

A.player

B.teacher

C.composer

D.starter39.

A.giving

B.attending

C.teaching

D.reviewing40.

A.interesting

B.wonderful

C.moved

D.impressive41.

A.another

B.adifferent

C.thesame

D.other42.

A.advised

B.ordered

C.demanded

D.requested43.

A.warned

B.reminded

C.asked

D.required44.

A.course

B.task

C.discussion

D.deal45.

A.and

B.but

C.asaresultD.what’smore46.

A.forthemoment

B.atthemoment

C.foramomentD.atamoment47.

A.music

B.songs

C.thepiano

D.vitamins48.

A.dropping

B.falling

C.pouring

D.running49.

A.Since

B.As

C.While

D.Because50.

A.taking

B.making

C.having

D.giving51.

A.thank

B.praise

C.admire

D.owe52.

A.geton

B.getup

C.getoff

D.getdown53.

A.quietly

B.calmly

C.happily

D.slowly54.

A.shocked

B.touched

C.delighted

D.disturbed55.

A.world

B.heart

C.brains

D.dreams

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I’mnotsosureIlikemyfriendsanymore.Iusedtolikethem—tobehonest.We’dhavelunch,talkonthephoneorexchangee-mails,andtheyallseemednormalenough.ButthencameFacebookandIwasintroducedtoasadfact:manyofmyfriendshavedarksidesthattheyhadkeptfromme.TodaymyfriendsshowoffthemoreunpleasantaspectsoftheirpersonalitiesviaFacebook.Nolongerhidden,they’rethrowninmyfacelikeTVcommercials—unavoidableandendlessadvertisementsfortheworstoftheirpersonalities.TakeFred.Ifyouweretohavelunchwithhim,you’dfindhimwarm,anddown-to-earth.ReadhisFacebookandyourealizehe’sanunbearable,food-obsessedbore.He’dpausetohaveacupofcoffeeonhiswaytosaveadrowningman—andthenwriteaboutit.TakeAndy.Youwon’tfindasmarterCEOanywhere,butnowhe’saCEOwithoutacompanytolull.SoheplaysMafiaWarsonFacebook.He’sdoingwell—level731.ThankstoFacebook,Iknowhe’splayingabout18hoursaday.Andy,you’verunfourcompanies—andthisishowyouspendyourdowntime?Whathappenedtogolf?Whathappenedtogettinganotherjob?TakeLiz.SheispositivethattheH1N1vaccinewillkillusallandthatweshouldavoidit.AndthencomesChriswholikestopostatleast20timesadayoneverywebsitehecanfind,soIgettoreadhisthoughtstwice,onceonFacebookandonceonTwitter.Inreallife,Idon’tseethesesidesofpeople.Facetoface,myfriendsshowmetheirbest.They’renice,smartpeople.ButfacetoFacebook,myfriendsarelikeablinddatewhichgoeshorriblywrong.I’mleftwithadilemma.Whoismyrealfriend?IsittheLizIhavelunchwithortheanti-vaccinelunatic(狂人)onFacebook?IsittheFredIcangrabasandwichwithortheFredwhoweepsifhe’satapartyandthewineisn’tuptohisstandards?66.WhoisopposedtotheH1N1vaccineinthetext?A.Fred.

B.Andy.

C.Liz.

D.Chris.67.What’sAndyprobablybusyindoingnow?A.He’srunninghiscompany.

B.He’splayinggolfallday.C.He’slookingforanotherjob.

D.He’splayingcomputergames.68.Accordingtothetext,Facebooktendsto______.A.presentanothersideofpeople

B.offersomefoodforfreeC.showendlessadvertisements

D.getyoutomoreparties69.Thetextisdevelopedmainlyby______.A.givingexamples

B.followingthetimeorder

C.listingfigures

D.raisingquestions70.Theauthorfocusesonthequestionof______.A.whatisFacebook

B.whathappenedtogolf

C.whoismyrealfriend

D.whocanhelpme參考答案：CDAAC19.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIwasyoung,Ilivedonmymother’smilk,asIcouldnoteatgrass.InthedaytimeIranbyhersideandatnightIlaydownclosebyher.Whenitwashot,weusedtostandbythepondintheshadeofthetreesandwhenitwascold,wehadanicewarmwoodenhouse.AssoonasIwasoldenoughtoeatgrass,mymotherusedtogoouttoworkduringthedaytimeandcomebackintheevening.Thereweresixyoungcolts(小雄駒)inthefieldbesidesme;theywereolderthanI;somewerenearlyaslargeasgrown-uphorses.Iusedtorunwiththem,andhadgreatfun;weusedtogallop(飛奔)alltogetherinthefield.Sometimeswehadratherplayrough,forotherswouldfrequentlybite,kickaswellasgallop.Oneday,whentherewasagooddealofkicking,mymothercametomeandsaid,“IexpectyoutopayattentiontowhatIamgoingtosay.Thecoltswholivehereareverygoodcolts,buttheyarecarthorsecolts,andofcoursetheyhavenotlearnedmanners.Youhavebeenwell-bredandwell-born.Ihopeyouwillgrowupgentleandgood,andneverlearnbadways.Ihopeyoudoyourworkwithagoodwill,liftyourfeetupwellwhenyoumovequickly,andneverbiteorkick.”Ihaveneverforgottenmymother’sadvice.Iknewshewasawiseoldhorse,andourmasterthoughtagreatdealofher.HernamewasDuchess,butheoftencalledherPet.Ourmastergaveusgoodfood;hespokeaskindlytousashedidtohislittlechildren.Wewereallfondofhim.Whenmymothersawhimatthegate,shewouldneigh(馬嘶)withjoy.Hewouldpatandtouchherandsay,“Well,Pet,howisyourlittleDarkie?”Thenhewouldgivemeapieceofbreadandsometimeshebroughtacarrotfo