安徽省宿州市黑塔高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

安徽省宿州市黑塔高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ourprovincehasrecentlylauncheda“BeautifulChina,RefreshingFujian”tourismpromotioncampaign，________itsfreshairasthemainsellingpointA．by

B．on

C．with

D．for參考答案：C2.—Whydidhespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershopforashirt?

—Oh,hewasvery______abouthisclothes.

A．embarrassed

B．particular

C．curious

D．a(chǎn)nxious

參考答案：B3.Asthestory______,therelationshipbetweenthestrangefiguresisslowlydiscovered.A.begins

B.happens

C.ends

D.develops參考答案：D4.Nothingbutonedeskandsixchairs________intheroom.A.are B.isstayed C.is D.areleft參考答案：Cnothing作主語，謂語用單數(shù)。5.

Hewasagoodstudentandscored_________averageinmostsubjects.

A.below

B.of

C.on

D.above參考答案：D6.Ofthemakingofgoodbooksthereisnoend;neither________anyendtotheirinfluenceonman'slives.A．thereis

B．thereareC．isthere

D．a(chǎn)rethere參考答案：Cneither等否定詞放于句首時，句子要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，而end為抽象名詞，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。7.Peaceis_______theabsenceofwar.Italsomeanskindnessandharmony.A.orrather

B.morethan

C.atbest

D.farfrom參考答案：B試題分析：句意：和平不僅僅意味著沒有戰(zhàn)爭，它還意味著友好與和諧。morethan“不僅僅”。orrather更確切地說；atbest充其量，至多；farfrom遠(yuǎn)非。故選B項。8.--ShallIpickyouuptonight?

--No,thanks.Don’t_____tocome.Icantakeataxi.A.have

B.bother

C.worry

D.annoy參考答案：B9.Onceyouare

tosmoking,itisdifficulttogiveitup.

A.crazy

B.addicted

C.fond

D.attractive參考答案：B10.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen

andseehim.

A．youwillcome

B．willyoucome

C．youcome

D．doyoucome參考答案：A

解析：此題考查了賓語從句。when引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，應(yīng)采用陳述句的語序。故而選A11.Unlessextramoney____,thetheatrewillclose.A.wasfound

B.finds

C.isfound

D.found

參考答案：C12.Withmanyyearsofworkingexperience,Jackis___________forthejob.A.required

B.qualified

C.substituted

D.distributedKs5u參考答案：B13.

AlthoughshedidnotknowBostonwell,shemadeherway__totheHomeCircleBuilding.

A.easyenough

B.enougheasy

C.easilyenough

D.enougheasily

參考答案：C解析：enough修飾形容詞，副詞需要后置，副詞easily修飾動詞made.此題要克服思維定勢，不要看成了“make+賓語+形容詞+不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)了，此處的to為介詞，makeone’swayto前往。區(qū)別：Theprofessorspokeslowlytomakehiswordseasyenoughtounderstand.

14.Asasimpleandconvenientwaytoget

latestfashionsonline,onlineshoppingalsohas

majorproblem—youcan’tseewhethertheyfitornot.A.the;the

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D.不填;不填參考答案：C略15.Wearrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______.A.itsatasmall

B.whichasmallboysatthereC.whichsatasmallboy

D.itwasasmallboy參考答案：C16.—I'vegotabadcold．CanItaketwodays____,Mr．Cage?

—Yes,byallmeans．Takecare．

A．off

B．on

C．a(chǎn)way

D．in參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑?！癐woulddosomethingspecialforher.SomethingIwouldn’tordinarilydo.”Withtears41downhisface,agentlemansaidinaninterview.Thegentleman,whose42hadjustdiedinanaccident,wasansweringthereporter’squestion,“Whatwouldyoudo43ifyouhadknownyoumightnotseeyourwifeagain?”O(jiān)fcourse,wewouldallactdifferently44weknewourtimetogetherwithourlovewasrunningout.Backatthehouse,startingaloadoflaundry,Ifoundmyselfthinkingaboutthe45.“Iwoulddosomethingspecial”46overandoveragaininmymind.Thatgentlemanwouldneverhavethat47,butIdid.Ihopemyhusband,Alan,andIhave48fortyyearstogether.Buttherearenoguarantees.Tomorrowsarenot49.Whendoingthewashing,Ihadalittleproblem:Icouldn’t50thewashingmachine.AlltheseyearsIhadbeen51Alantohelpmedealwithsuchasituation.SuddenlyIfounditveryimportantformetofixthemachineandgiveAlana52.ThenIbeganto53whatwaswrong.Several54later,withnoimprovementandanachingarm,IthoughtImightnot55.Butthinkingaboutthatgentleman’swords,Idecidedto56ontrying.ThemotorfinallystartedandthatdayAlanwasreally57atmywork.Iwas58forthelessonsIlearnedthatday.Firstofall,thereporterbroughthomeaveryimportantpoint.59hispain,thegentlemanwhohadlosthislovetaughtmeto60whatwasmine.Iwillcontinuetolookforthose“special”thingstodoforAlan.41.A.flyingB.puttingC.rollingD.taking42.A.motherB.friendC.daughterD.wife43.A.practicallyB.carefullyC.usuallyD.differently44.A.whileB.ifC.althoughD.unless45.A.informationB.interviewC.matchD.scenery46.A.playedB.sangC.jumpedD.lived47.A.desireB.wishC.intentionD.opportunity48.A.otherB.someC.allD.another49.A.pretendedB.providedC.guaranteedD.imagined50.A.findB.startC.controlD.suffer51.A.lookingforB.focusingonC.dependingonD.thinkingof52.A.delightB.giftC.surpriseD.lesson53.A.checkB.wonderC.worryD.guess54.A.businessesB.experimentsC.monthsD.attempts55.A.succeedB.surviveC.submitD.fail56.A.keepB.catchC.turnD.move57.A.frightenedB.surprisedC.angryD.puzzled58.A.gratefulB.sorryC.shamefulD.delighted59.A.ThroughB.WithoutC.BeyondD.Across60.A.protectB.discoverC.treasureD.seek參考答案：41.C解析：考查動詞用法。根據(jù)常識眼淚“滾”下來42.D解析：考查上下文理解。從下文可知是他妻子去世。43.D解析：考查上下文理解。從下文的“...wewouldallactdifferently...”可知。44.B解析：考查連詞用法。根據(jù)語境可知這是if條件句虛擬語氣。45.B解析：考查上下文理解。作者還在想那次訪談。46.A解析：考查動詞用法。根據(jù)上下文情景應(yīng)該是“這句話在我腦子里反復(fù)播放”。47.D解析：考查名詞詞義。依據(jù)上下文可知那位先生沒有“機會”了，他妻子已經(jīng)永遠(yuǎn)離開了他。48.D解析：考查代詞用法。作者和丈夫Alan“還有40年”在一起的時間。49.C解析：考查動詞用法。根據(jù)上文“Buttherearenoguarantees.”可知選C最佳?！懊魈煲彩遣荒鼙ＷC的”---誰也不知道是否還有明天。50.B解析：考查動詞用法。根據(jù)語境此處應(yīng)為“我不能啟動洗衣機”。51.C解析：考查動詞短語用法。作者多年來一直“依賴”丈夫幫她做事，自己動手能力很差。52.C解析：考查名詞用法。作者想自己把洗衣機搞定，給丈夫一個驚喜。53.A解析：考查動詞用法。依據(jù)上下文可知是“檢查”一下洗衣機怎么回事。54.D解析：考查名詞用法。作者“幾次嘗試”之后感覺自己不會把洗衣機弄好。這里并不是在做“實驗”，所以experiment不可選。55.A解析：考查動詞用法。從上文得知是“做成這件事”。56.A解析：考查動詞短語。根據(jù)下文可知keepondoing最合乎題意。57.B解析：考查形容詞用法。作者如愿以償，使丈夫很“驚奇”。58.A解析：考查形容詞用法。綜合考慮下文內(nèi)容，可以推斷作者是懷有“感激”之情的。59.A解析：考查介詞用法。根據(jù)搭配應(yīng)該是“通過這次痛苦（經(jīng)歷），那位失去愛人的先生教會了我要珍惜自己的愛人?！?0.C解析：考查動詞用法。根據(jù)上文可知作者很“珍視”自己的所有。三、閱讀理解18.It’sreallyatoughjobforautomakersdoingmarketingandsalesinChina,wherecompetitionisacuteandcustomershavelittleloyalty.Theyhavetriedarangeoftricksinrecentyears.Butthereshouldbeamoralbottomline.Unfortunately,aBuickdealershipusedthetragedyofatwo-month-oldinfanttoadvertiseitscarslastweekonWeibo–Microblog.AndHyundaiMotorfollowedsuit.OnMarch4,anSUVwasstolenwiththeinfantleftinsidealoneinthenortheasterncityofChangchun.ThenewsspreadwidelyonWeiboafterthebaby’sfathercalledthelocalpoliceandradiostationforhelp.Thenextdayitwasrevealedthattheinfantwaschokedtodeathandburiedinsnowbythethief.Theonlinecommunityexpresseditsdeeplyfeltsympathyandcondolences.TheBuickdealershippostedaphotoofthebabyandtwoofitscarsonitsofficialWeiboaccounttoadvertiseitsGPSsystemthatcanlocatethestolencar.“AfewthoughtsontheChangchunstolencarandbabyincident:whenbuyingacarit’sentirelyOKtochooseabrandwithadvancedtechnology,”saidthepost.Thoughthepostwasmadebeforetragicfateoftheinfantwasknown,theactiongeneratedastormofoutrage(義憤;憤慨)onWeibo.Someonlinecommentatorssaiditis“marketingatthecostoflives”and“extremelydespicable.”WorsewasthepostonHyundai’sofficialWeiboaccountthatadvertisedtheanti–theftsystemonitsnewSUVSantaFe,anentrymadeafterthechildwasknowntohavedied.Theactionalsoenragedmicrobloggers.Bothpostsweresoondeleted.TheBuickdealershipmadeanapologyonWeibotothefamilyofthevictimandthepublic.Butscreenshotssavedbyuserscontinuedtobepostedandthenegativeimpactonbothbrandspersists.Thetwobrandsprobablydidn’texpectsuchafirestormoffuryfromtheInternetcommunity,buttheyreallymadeabigmistakesinkingbelowthemoralbottomline.Theycertainlyruinedtheirownbrandimages.TheChinesehavethesameproverbastheEnglishlanguage–alittleleakwillsinkagreatship.Ittakesdecadestobuildthegreatshipofarespectablebrandbutitcantakejustamomentofnegligencetomakeitfailcompletely.Forthoseincorporatemarketing,twolessonsshouldbelearned:first,becarefulintheeraofsocialmediawhenonewrongcanbeeasilymagnifiedandhavedisastrousimpactsinjustafewclicks.Secondandmoreimportantly,thinkwithyourbrainandheart.Neverbreakthemoralbondsofrespectforhumanlifeandsympathyforourfellowman.66.WhoistoblameforthetragedyofChangchuninfantaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebaby’sfather

B.BuickandHyundaidealership

C.Weibo

D.Notclear67.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.Themissinginfantwasfoundaliveinthestolencar.B.Microblogmarketingoftragicinfantdeathfuelsfirestormofcriticism.C.Peoplecan’tseethetwopostsanymorebecausetheyweredeleted.D.Thetwocarbrandsmentionedinthepassagespoiledtheirownreputationbysellingthestolencar.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword–“despicable”inparagraph4mean?A.Immoral

B.Important

C.Distinguished

D.Considerable69.ThereasonwhyHyundai’spostwasworsethanBuick’sisthat_________.A.Hyundaidealershipdidn’tmakeanapologyonWeiboB.BuickdealershipexpresseditsdeeplysympathyandcondolencesC.Hyundai’spostwasmadeafterpeopleknewtheinfanthaddiedD.Buick’scarwasmoreadvancedonitsGPSsystem70.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorencouragespeople_____________.A.nottosinkbelowthemoralbottomline

B.nottosympathizeourfellowmanC.tothinktwicebeforemakingdecision

D.tomagnifythemistakespeoplemake參考答案：DBACA19.

CARHIRE

Hiringaself-drivecarreallyaddstotheenjoymentofyourholiday.Therearesomanyinterestingplacestovisit,andifyouenjoyseeingmorethanjustthecitycenter,there’snobetterwaytoexplorethanbycar.

HIRECHARGES：What’sincluded

（a）Unlimitedmileage.

（b）Expensesonoil,maintenanceandrepairs,whichwillberepaidonproductionofreceipts.

（c）Fullinsurancecoverbutexclusiveofpersonalaccident（seebelow）andcontents.What’snotincluded（a）Personalaccidentinsurance.

（b）Garaging,petrol,parking

Onebitterlycoldday,asnowstormblewintoourarea.Needingfirewood,quicklysetoutwithmybestfriend,Bruce,tolookforatreetocutdown.IwasgladtohaveBrucealong.Cuttingdownatreeinasnowstormcanbedangerous.Soitwasimportanttohaveafriendwhocouldwarnmeofdangers.

WhenIchoseabig23-meter-talltreeandpreparedtocutitdown,mybestfriendsuddenlywarnedme,“Don’tcutdownthattree!It’stooclosetothepowerline!”Iwasn’tsureaboutit.SoIbecidedtodisregardhiswarning.Iwantedtofinishthejobquicklyandgohome.SoIbegancuttingdownthetree.Whenthetreefell,therewasnolongeranydoubtwhethermyfriendwasright.

Thetreecaughtthepowerline,bringingittotheground.Iconsideredcuttingthetreeofftheline.Afterall,electricitycan’ttravelthroughwood,soIcouldsafelyremovethetree.AsIreachedoutmyfingertotouchthetree,painranupmyarmandthroughmyhead.Ihadbeenshocked!

AfterIreturnedhomeandtoldmymotherwhathappened,shequicklycalledthepowercompany.Workersfromthepowercompanysoonarrivedonthescene.OneofthemaskedifIhadtouchedthetree,andwhenItoldhimIhad,hisfaceturnedpale.

“Youshouldhavebeenkilled,”hesaid.

SowhyamIstillalive?Itwasmybootsthatsavedmylife.

Withintwohours,theworkersremovedthetree.Soonthesnowstormcalmeddown—butnotmymother.

EventhoughshewasgladIwasn’thurt,mymotherwasstillseriouswithme.Afterall,Ishouldn’thavebrushedoffmyfriend’swarning.

Throughthisexperience,Ilearnedit’simportanttolistentopeoplewhoofferadifferentperspective.Takingthetimetolistenmightactuallysavealotoftimeandtrouble.Itcertainlywouldhavekeptmefromgettingthe“shockofmylife.”71．Theunderlinedword“disregard”inthesecondparagraphmeans“

.”