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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省涼山市鹽源職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1._____andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.Surprising
B.Surprised
C.BeingSurprised
D.TobeSurprising參考答案:B2.Shedidnotfeelabitnervousthoughitwasthefirsttimeshe___________inpublic.A.spoke B.havespokenC.hadspoken D.werespeaking參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定句式。句意:雖然這是她第一次在公共場合講話,但她一點也不緊張。固定句式:itwasthefirst(second---)timethat主語+過去完成時態(tài)------。故選C。【點睛】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)+其他。意思是:第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was,則后面用過去完成時態(tài)。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。2.It’s(high)timethat主語+一般過去時態(tài)+其他?,F(xiàn)在是該做某事的時間了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們該吃午飯的時間了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since主語+一般過去時態(tài)+---。自從---有多長時間了。在這個句型中since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時態(tài),分兩種情況:(1)如果從句的動詞是終止性動詞leave/come/---,則表示“從動作開始到現(xiàn)在多長時間了?!盜tisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已經(jīng)吸煙三年了。(2)如果從句的動詞是持續(xù)性動詞stay/smoke/live---,則表示“從動作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長時間了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒煙三年了。3.Oh,sorry.IforgotwhereIreadthearticle,orI___ittoyounow.
A.willshow
B.show
C.canshow
D.wouldshow參考答案:B4._______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.
A.Beingsettled
B.Settled
C.Settling
D.Havingsettled參考答案:B5.Theysoonformedaspecialgroupto________along-termplanforlaborprotection.A.makeout
B.workout
C.putout
D.pickout參考答案:B6.He________togetahighpositioninthecompany,butfailedbecauseofhispoorabilityofcommunication.A.a(chǎn)ttempted
B.managedC.thought
D.succeeded參考答案:A7.IwenttoGulangyuIslet(鼓浪嶼)onMay1st,______,notsurprisingly,wascrowdedwithtouristsfromalloverthecountry. A.where
B.which
Cthat D.when參考答案:B8.—ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusynow?—Thankyou._______.
A.Ofcourseyoucan
B.Ifyoulike
C.It’suptoyou
D.Itcouldn’tbebetter參考答案:D略9.--Don’tyoubelieveme?--_____,Iwillbelieve______yousay.A.No;whatever
B.Yes,nomatterwhat
C.No;nomatterwhat
D.Yes,whatever
參考答案:D10.Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.as
B.which
C.whether
D.that
參考答案:
D解析:考查名詞性從句的結(jié)構(gòu)。It+be+adj.+that從句,注意要與強調(diào)句和定語從句區(qū)別開。11.Look,_______fashionableclothesishewearingthatalltheeyesarefixedonhim!A.so B.what C.how D.such參考答案:D12.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago_______havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered
B.hadheconsidered
C.heconsidered
D.didheconsider參考答案:D13.LastChristmasmyfathergavemesointerestingabookasapresent___nothingelsecouldmatch.
A.that
B.as
C.where
D.which參考答案:B14.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheEiffelTower?—Splendid.WhenIwasinFrance,I________ittwice.
A.havevisited
B.hadvisited
C.couldvisit
D.visited參考答案:D略15.Idon’tmind_____thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolate.A.youtodelaymaking
B.yourdelayingmaking
C.youdelayingtomake
D.yourtodelaytomake參考答案:C16.Healthexpertsbelievethatevenalittleexerciseisfarbetterthan_____atall. A.none B.little
C.everything D.anything參考答案:A二、完型填空17.“Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—they'regivenafterall.Choicescanbehard.”Igotthe
21
tostartAmazon16yearsago.I
22thefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2300percentperyear.I’dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewsofast,andtheideaofbuildingan
23
bookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasvery
24
tome.Ihadjustturned30,andI’dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmywifethatIwantedto
25
myjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn’t
26
,andIwash’tsurewhatto
27
.ShetoldmeIshould
28
theidea.I’dalwayswantedtobeaninventor,andshewantedmetofollowrny
29
.IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywitha
30
bossthatIadmiredverymuch.Iwenttomybossand
31
withhimthatIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listened
32
tome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,
33itwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn’talreadyhaveagoodjob.”Thatlogicmadesome
34
tome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hours
35
makingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasadifficult
36
,butfinally,IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn’tthinkI’dregret37andfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbetroubledbythedecisionnottotryata11.Aftermuch
38
,Itooktheless
39
pathtofollowmydream,andI’m
40
ofthatChoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoices.21.A.idea
B.support
C.fund D.message22.A.gotthrough B.setaside
B.cameacross D.turndown23.A.online
B.a(chǎn)vailable
C.intelligent D.expensive24.A.practical
B.exciting
C.flexible D.productive25.A.take
B.1and
C.exchange D.quit26.A.matter
B.work
C.fail
D.exist27.A.do
B.a(chǎn)chieve
C.plan D.expect28.A.giveup
B.setup
C.stickto D.putoff29.A.dream
B.pace
C.hobby D.example30.A.cruel
B.brilliant
C.greedy D.modest31.A.shared
B.a(chǎn)rgued
C.reasoned D.enquired32.A.gradually
B.eventually
C.carefully D.generously33.A.so
B.a(chǎn)nd
C.otherwise D.but34.A.sense
B.difference
C.bet D.bargain35.A.while
B.before
C.once D.since36.A.puzzle
B.suggestion
C.choice D.report37.A.managing
B.requesting
C.changing D.trying38.A.consideration B.determination C.conversation D.a(chǎn)pplication39.A.stable
B.secure
C.a(chǎn)musing D.interesting40.A.confident
B.regretful
C.hopeful D.proud參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.GooglehaskickedoffGoogleScienceFair(GSF)2015,itsannualonlinecompetitionforbright,creativeandambitiousteenagerswhowanttochangetheworldwithscience.WhiletheprojectisledbyGoogle,italsohasthesupportoftheLegoGroupandworld-famouspublicationsNationalGeographicandScientificAmerican.Thecompetitionisopenforstudentsaged13to18,whocansign-upnow,formateamandbeginworkingonasubmission.Thewinnerwillberewardedwithaten-dayexplorationtotheGalapagosIslandsaboardtheNationalGeographicEndeavor,aswellasaVIPtourof“SpaceportAmerica”inNewMexico.Googleisalsothrowingina$50,000scholarshipand$10,000forthewinner’sschooltopurchasecutting-edgesciencelabequipment.Googlesuggeststhateachprojectshouldbe“anin-depthinvestigationofasciencequestionorengineeringproblem”butotherwise,it’suptostudentstopickanddevelopanideathatfollowsthecompetitionrules.CompletedprojectsneedtobesubmittedbyMay12,2015at11:59PDT.GooglewillannouncetheregionalcompetitorsinJune,aheadofglobalfinalistsinAugustandthecompetitionwinnersinSeptember.Interested?Herearetherules.Ifyouwanttoenterthecompetitionasanindividual,youshouldregisterfirst.Completerequestedinformationaboutyourselfandyourprojectintheregistrationsectionbeforecreatingyourproject.Youmayeditthislater.Clicktheboxstatingthatyouhaveread,accept,andagreetobeboundbytheseOfficialRulesandTerms.Uponcompletionofregistrationyoumaybeginworkingonyourproject.Theprojectmustfollowthetechnical,creative,andlegalentryrequirementssetoutontheGSite.YouwillberequiredtocompleteallsectionsoftheProjectSite.Youmaybeginworkingonyourprojectaftercompletingtheregistrationprocess,however,youmaynotsubmititforjudginguntilyouhaverequestedandreceivedparentalconsent(允許).Onceyouhavedonethis,yourparentorguardianwillreceiveanemailfromGooglewithinstructionsonhowtheycangivetheirconsentforyoutoparticipate.Theprojectwillnotbejudgedunlessthisconsentisreceived.41.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat
.A.GSFisasciencecompetition B.teenagersshouldformateamC.anyteenagercantakepartinGSF D.GSFisorganizedbyGooglealone42.Ifyouwininthecompetition,youwillgetthefollowingEXCEPT
.
A.aten-dayexplorationtotheGalapagosIslandsB.atourof“SpaceportAmerica”inNewMexicoC.aschoolequippedwithadvancedsciencelabsD.asumofscholarshipof$50,00043.IfyouplantoenterGSFalone,
.
A.youshouldcreateyourprojectasthefirststepB.youneedn’tfollowtheofficialrulesatallC.youshouldprovidesomepersonalinformationD.youshouldstartyourprojectbeforeregistration44.Whatismainlydiscussedinthelastparagraph?A.Parentalconsent. B.Submissiontime. C.Registrationprocess. D.Projectjudgement.45.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto
.A.offertipsonhowtoenterGSF B.provideinformationaboutGSFC.persuadeteenagerstoenterGSF D.tellustheimportanceofGSF參考答案:ACCAB41.A細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1段第1句可知。42.C細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段的內(nèi)容可知。43.C細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第6段第1、2句可知。44.A推斷題。根據(jù)該段內(nèi)容可知,在提交參賽項目之前要得到父母的允許。45.B推斷題。文章主要講述了由谷歌發(fā)起的一年一度的一項科學(xué)競賽,并告知參賽者相關(guān)的信息。故選B項。19.
TheHongKongandShanghaiBankingCorporationLimited,thelargestbusinessbankinHongKongwassetupinHongKongin1864whenHongKongwasBritishEmpire'scolony.HSBCisafoundingmemberofHSBCGroup,oneofthelargestbankingandfinancialserviceorganizationsintheworldthatisoperatingaround10000branchesin83countriesandregions.
AftertheOpiumWars,HongKongbecameacolonyofBritishEmpire.WiththeincreasingtradebetweenChinaandEurope,thereoccurredanurgeneedforabanktofinancetrade.Underthiscircumstance,aScottishThomasSutherlanddecidedtoestablishabankwithScottishBankingstandards.Therefore,theHongKongandShanghaiBankingCorporationLimitedBoardwasofficiallyfoundedonIQueen'sRoadCentral,HongKongandstartedbusinesson3March1865.ThebankwasrunningaccordingtotheHongKongandShanghaiBankOrdinance(條例)
1866andacceptedaspecialpermissionfromtheBritishTreasuryin1866.Inthesameyear,abranchwasalsoopenedinShanghai.Bothbanksbegantoreleaselocalbanknotedirectedbythelocalgovemment.Otherservicesatthattimeincludedinternationalexchange,depositsandloansetc.Overthefewyears,branchesopenedgraduallyinTianjin,Beijing,Hankou,Chongqingandotherplaces.UndertheleadershipofSirThomasJackson,thebankbecameincreasinglyimportantinAsiaandgrewinbothsizeandstatus.
Initsnearly150yearsofoperationanddevelopment,theHongKongandShanghaiBankingCorporationLimitedhaveinvestedover$5billiononself-developmentandinpurchasingsharesinChinesefinancialorganizationsandbecameoneofthelargestinvestorsamongtheforeignbankstohaveinvestedinmainlandChina.Itholdsl
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