2021年廣東省佛山市三水白坭中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

2021年廣東省佛山市三水白坭中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Davidwas____inthesecondhalfofthefootballmatchafteraseriouskneeinjury.A.scheduled

B.abandoned

C.reserved

D.substituted參考答案：D2.1．a(chǎn)ctual

A．satisfy

B．nation C．native D．patient2．official

A．office

B．precious

C．a(chǎn)rticle D．service3．height

A．neighbour

B．seize

C．receive

D．neither4．thus

A．thirsty

B．southern

C．twelfth

D．breath5．would

A．soul

B．country

C．should

D．shoulder參考答案：

ABDBC3.Lily'sdrawingmaynotbeexcellent,

.Iknowshehasdoneherbest,

A．so

B．or

C．for

D．but參考答案：D4.Overfiftypassengerswereinjuredintheaccident,andevery

doctorwascalledtothescene.A．convenient

B．a(chǎn)vailable

C．vacant

D．conscious參考答案：B略5.Time,if______correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touse

B.used

C.using

D.use參考答案：B6.Itisthepreventionofdisease____thesuccessfultreatmentthathasledtotherapidincreaseoftheworld’spopulation.

A.lessthan B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan參考答案：B7.Therearefiftyquestionsonthistext,butJackcan'tanswer_____ofthem.A.other

B.any

C.none

D.some參考答案：b略8.We’recommittedtotheproject;we

behereotherwise.A．shan’t

B．shouldn’t

C．wouldn’t

D．needn’t參考答案：C略9.Thegovernmentofficialsmadeaquickreaction_______thenewsoftheearthquake.A.havingheard

B.heard

C.beingheard

D.onhearing參考答案：D10.–WhatcanIofferyou?Coffee,tea,orangejuice,icedwater…?

–______.【選自《世紀(jì)金榜》專題強化測評十三的單項填空】

A.Yes,please.Thankyou.

B.Idon’tcare.Whatever.C.Goahead.Noneofmybusiness.

D.Don’tworry.Toomuchtrouble.參考答案：b略11.Aftertenhours’drive，theyfinallyreached

theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof．A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what參考答案：D12.Idon’tlikefootball;asforme,

wouldbemorefunthanwatchinga90minutes’boringmatch.A．everything B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing參考答案：C13.Howmanymendoesyouruncle_____forhim?A.haveworked

B.havetowork

C.haveworking

D.havebeenworking參考答案：C解析：havesb.doing結(jié)構(gòu)，現(xiàn)在分詞working作賓語men的補足語。14._____copiesofMoYan’sworkswillbeonsaleafterhistalkatthePressConference.A.Signing B.Sign C.Signed D.Tosign參考答案：C15.Caughtinthefloods,theseanimalsmade

effortstoescape.A.delicate

B.desperate

C.dynamic

D.dizzy參考答案：B16.Yueyue,

2-year-oldgirlwhowashit,begantoslipinto

worsestateonTuesdaynight.A.the;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a

參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，撐握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。ItwasacoldeveningandmydaughterandIwerewalkingupBroadway.Ididn’tnoticeaguysittinginsideacardboardbox.ButNoradid.Shewasn’tevenfour,butshe

36

atmycoatandsaid,“Thatman’scold.Daddy,

37

wetakehimhome?”

Idon’tremembermyreply.ButIdorememberasudden

38

feelinginsideme.Ihadalwaysbeendelightedathowmuchmydaughternoticedinher

39,whetheritwas

40

inflightorchildrenplaying.Butnowshewasnoticing

41

andbeggary.

Afewdayslater,IsawanarticleinthenewspaperaboutvolunteerswhopickedupafoodpackagefromanearbyschoolonaSundaymorningand

42

ittoanelderlyperson.Itwasquickandeasy.I

43

usup.Norawas

44

aboutit.Shecouldunderstandtheimportanceoffood,soshecouldeasilyseehow

45

ourjobwas.WhenSundaycame,shewasready,butIhadto

46

myselftoleavethehouse.Onthewaytotheschool,Ifoughtanurgetoturn

47.TheSundaypaperandcoffeewerewaitingathome.Whydothis?

48,wephonedtheelderlypersonwe’dbeenappointed.She

49

usrightover.

Thebuildingwasinasadstate.Facinguswasasilver-hairedwomaninanolddress.Shetookthepackageandaskedustocomein.Noraraninside.Iunwillinglyfollowed.50

inside,Isawthatthedepartmentbelongedtosomeonepoor.Ourhostessshowedussomephotos.Noraplayedandwhenitcametimetosaygoodbye,wethreehugged,Iwalkedhomeintears.

Professionalscallsucha(n)

51

“avolunteeropportunity”.Theyareopportunities,I’vecometosee.Whereelsebutasvolunteersdoyouhaveopportunitytodosomething

52

that’sgoodforothersaswellasforyourself?NoraandIregularlyservetoneedypeopleand

53

clothesforthehomeless.Yet,asI’ve

54

hergrowoverthesepastfouryears,Istillwonder—whichofushas

55

more?36.

A.pulled

B.glanced

C.waved

D.aimed37.

A.would

B.can

C.need

D.must38.

A.general

B.true

C.heavy

D.curious39.

A.area

B.part

C.eyesight

D.world40.

A.insects

B.dogs

C.animals

D.birds41.

A.coldness

B.illness

C.suffering

D.ignorance42.

A.delivered

B.returned

C.devoted

D.posted43.

A.held

B.hurried

C.signed

D.lined44.

A.casual

B.sorry

C.astonished

D.excited45.

A.creative

B.valuable

C.shocking

D.simple46.

A.warn

B.stop

C.allow

D.push47.

A.back

B.away

C.up

D.out48.

A.Therefore

B.Obviously

C.Still

D.Also49.

A.called

B.promised

C.invited

D.helped50.

A.As

B.Once

C.Because

D.Though51.

A.stay

B.visit

C.adventure

D.challenge52.

A.fair

B.famous

C.difficult

D.enjoyable53.

A.collect

B.make

C.order

D.wear54.

A.let

B.made

C.watched

D.noticed55.

A.improved

B.benefited

C.tried

D.seized參考答案：36-40ABCDD

41-45CACDB

46-50DACCB

51-55BDACB三、閱讀理解18.Mymotherfoughtcancerforalmostadecadeanddiedat56.Sheheldoutlongenoughtomeetthefirstofhergrandchildrenandtoholdhiminherarms.Butmyotherchildrenwillneverhavethechancetoknowherandexperiencehowlovingandgraciousshewas.Weoftenspeakof“Mommy’smommy,”andIfindmyselftryingtoexplaintheillnessthattookherawayfromus.Theyhaveaskedifthesamecouldhappentome.Ihavealwaystoldthemnottoworry,butthetruthisthatIcarrya“faulty”gene,BRCA1,whichsharplyincreasesmyriskofdeveloping

breastcancer

andovarian(卵巢的)cancer.MydoctorsestimatedthatIhadan87percentriskofbreastcanceranda50percentriskofovariancancer,althoughtheriskisdifferentinthecaseofeachwoman.OnceIknewthatthiswasmyreality,IdecidedtobeproactiveandtominimizetheriskasmuchasIcould.Istartedwiththebreasts,asmyriskofbreastcancerishigherthanmyriskofovariancancer,andthesurgeryismorecomplex.OnApril27,Ifinishedthethreemonthsofmedicalprocedures.DuringthattimeIhavebeenabletokeepthisprivateandtocarryonwithmywork.ButIamwritingaboutitnowbecauseIhopethatotherwomencanbenefitfrommyexperience.Cancerisstillawordthatstrikesfearintopeople’shearts,producingadeepsenseofpowerlessness.Buttodayitispossibletofindthewayoutthroughabloodtestwhetheryouarehighlysusceptibletobreastandovariancancer,andthentakeaction.MyownprocessbeganonFebruary2.Theoperationtookeighthours.ThenIwokeupwithtubesinmybreasts.Itdidfeellikeasceneoutofascience-fictionfilm.ButdaysaftersurgeryIcanbebacktoanormallife.Therehavebeenmanyadvancesinthisprocedureinthelastfewyears,andtheresultscanbebeautiful.Iwantedtowritethistotellotherwomenthatthedecisiontohaveasurgeryoperationwasnoteasy.ButitisoneIamveryhappythatImade.Mychancesofdevelopingbreastcancerhavedroppedfrom87percenttounder5percent.Icantellmychildrenthattheydon’tneedtofeartheywillloseme.Itisacomfortthattheyseenothingthatmakesthemscared.Theycanseemysmallscarsandthat’sit.EverythingelseisjustMommy,thesameasshealwayswas.AndtheyknowthatIlovethemandIwilldoanythingtobewiththemaslongasIcan.Onapersonalnote,Idonotfeelanylessofawoman.Foranywomanreadingthis,Ihopeithelpsyoutoknowyouhaveoptions.Iwanttoencourageeverywoman,especiallyifyouhaveafamilyhistoryofbreastorovariancancer,toseekouttheinformationandmedicalexpertswhocanhelpyouthroughthisaspectofyourlife,andtomakeyourowninformedchoices.Iacknowledgethattherearemanywonderfulholisticdoctorsworkingonalternativestosurgery.Myownregimen(養(yǎng)生法)willbepostedinduecourseontheWebsiteofthePinkLotusBreastCenter.Ihopethatthiswillbehelpfultootherwomen.Ichoosenottokeepmystoryprivatebecausetherearemanywomenwhodonotknowthattheymightbelivingundertheshadowofcancer.Itismyhopethatthey,too,willbeabletogetgenetested,andthatiftheyhaveahighriskthey,too,willknowthattheycantakemeasures.Lifecomeswithmanychallenges.Theonesthatshouldnotscareusaretheoneswecantakeonandtakecontrolof.55.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter’skidsinParagraph2?A.Theywereworriedaboutlosingtheirmother.

B.Theywerecuriousaboutwhypeoplecoulddie.C.TheywereafraidofbeinginfectedwithBRCA1.D.Theywereheartbrokenforlosingtheirkindgrandma.56.Whydidthewriterdecidetohaveanoperationonherbreastsfirst?A.Becauseherbreastcancerismoreserious.

B.Becauseovariancancerislyeasytotreat.C.Becauseanoperationforovariancancercoststoomuch.D.Becauseherbreasthaveahigherriskofdevelopingcancer.57.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph8suggeststhat____________.A.thechildrentakegreatprideintheirmotherB.theresultofthewriter’soperationissatisfyingC.thewriterwilltakecareofherchildrenasbeforeD.thechildrentreattheirmotherwithheartandsoulasusual58.Thewritersharesherprivatestoryinorderto____________.A.tellwomenhowimportantitistobeahealthymotherB.helpthosewhomightsufferfromcancerlikeherC.suggestawayofdealingwithdifficultiesD.stresslifeisfullofupsanddowns59.Whatmessagedoesthewriterwanttoconvey?A.Peoplecandomorethantheythink.

B.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.C.Womenshouldfacetheirdiseasesbravely.

D.Allthingsaredifficultbeforethey’reeasy.60.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MyBreastOperation

B.MyMother’sDiseaseC.MyMedicalChoice

D.MyHealthExperience參考答案：55-60.ADBBCC57.B句意理解題。根據(jù)第八段中的“Theycanseemysmallscarsandthat’sit”以及“Onapersonalnote,Idonotfeelanylessofawoman”可推斷，畫線句表明作者的手術(shù)很成功。故B項正確。58.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Ichoosenottokeepmystoryprivatebecausetherearemanywomenwhodonotknowthattheymightbelivingundertheshadowofcancer”可知，為了幫助那些跟她一樣有潛在癌癥危險的人，作者分享了她的個人經(jīng)歷。故B項正確。59.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的主題和最后一段可推斷，生活中充滿挑戰(zhàn)，我們應(yīng)該勇敢地面對挑戰(zhàn)。再結(jié)合作者個人經(jīng)歷可知，作者是想呼吁女性勇敢地面對自己的疾病。故選C項。60.C標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了作者在得知自己患上了卵巢癌和乳腺癌的概率分別是87%和50%后，選擇進行一個預(yù)防性外科手術(shù)以降低患癌癥的概率的故事。故C項正確。19.SummerCulturalExplorationinFrance TheSummerCulturalExplorationprograminAmboise,France,providesstudentswiththeopportunitytostudyFrenchinafriendlyhistoricatmospherewhileexperiencingatasteofFrenchculture. Amboise AmboiseisacharmingsmalltownontheLoireRiverincentralFrance.TheroyalAmboisecastlewasthepreferredresidenceofCharlesVIII,whobuiltitinthe15thcentury.Witharichhistoryandbeautifulnaturalscenes,AmboiseistheidealenvironmentforstudentstostudyFrench. Learn Frenchcoursestakeplaceeverymorning,MondaythroughFriday,forfourhoursperdayinahistoric19th-centurybuildinginthecenterofAmboise.Studentswillbegivenanexamuponarrivaltomakesurethattheyattendalanguageclassoftheappropriatelevel.Aninteractiveteachingapproachisstressed. Experience Thereisagoodbalancebetweenplannedactivitiesandfreetimethroughoutthefour-weekprogram.Twotothreedaysperweek,organizedactivitiesareofferedsuchas:lectureontopicsinFrenchhistory,literature,artandcinema,showingofFrenchfilms,andavisittoLeonardodaVinci’shomeattheClosLuce. Travel Also,studentswillexploreFrancethroughthefollowingguidedtrips. ●Chambord,ChevernyandBlois—Exploretwoofthearea’sfamo