2021-2022學(xué)年北京西第四中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年北京西第四中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenthespaceship____________therocket,Isuddenlygotafeelingof_______the______skybecauseofthezerogravity.A.liftedoff;soarinto

B.liftedoff;soaringintoC.separatedfrom;soarinto

D.separatedfrom;soaringinto參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：當(dāng)宇航飛船從火箭中發(fā)射升空時(shí)，因?yàn)榱阒亓?，我突然有種翱翔天空的感覺。題干中表示“發(fā)射升空”，所以排除C和D，介詞of之后，用v+ing形式，故選B。2.Highschoolis______timewhenyoucanlearnmanyskills,includinghowtogetalongwith______partner.A.a;a

B.the;the

C./;the

D./;a參考答案：A20.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldme______intheirpower.A.entirely

B.entirly

C.entire

D.toentire參考答案：A略4._____--_desertedbyhisparentsinhischildhood,hemanagedtobeadmittedtoakeyuniversity.

A.As

B.Because C.Though D.When參考答案：C5.

Ihurriedtotheairport,but_________,theflighthadtakenoff.

A.ly

B.seriously

C.badly

D.unfortunately參考答案：D6.MrSmithisamosthard-workingteacher___boththeparentsandhisstudentsrespect____whathehaddone.

A.atwhom;for

B./;for

C.forwhom;at

D.whom;at參考答案：B7.Look!Theboy______andhehasbeentherefortwohours.Aiscrying

B.wascrying

C.cried

D.cries參考答案：A8.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat__2010WorldExpoinShanghaiwillbe_____success.

A./;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a

參考答案：C略34.Weshouldadmitthefactthatsomefamiliesstillcannotaffordtheirchildrengoingtoschooleducation,university________.

A.inparticular

B.inexpectation

C.incharge

D.incertainty參考答案：A略10.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise

.A.goingon

B.goeson

C.wenton

D.togoon參考答案：A11.IsthisthefirsttimethatJack________thiskindoffood?A.enjoys

B.hasenjoyed

C.enjoyed

D.hadenjoyed參考答案：B12.Tenminuteslater,abus____andeverybodygotonit.A.cameup

B.addedup

C.lookedup

D.putup參考答案：A13.Wecamehomeandfoundher________onthesofa.

A.sleep

B.sleeping

C.tosleep

D.slept參考答案：B14.Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereads______bythefriendshekeeps.A.aslongasB.asmuchas C.asfaras D.aswellas參考答案：D15.____theplanmeansthatwemuststartfromtheverybeginning.A.Covering

B.AvoidingC.Designing

D.Abandoning參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞。A.Covering覆蓋；B.Avoiding避免；C.Designing設(shè)計(jì)，計(jì)劃；D.Abandoning放棄，屈服。句意：放棄這個(gè)計(jì)劃意味著我們必須重新開始。根據(jù)fromtheverybeginning可知是放棄計(jì)劃，故選D.16.Wedon’tpermit_______intheclassroom;thatistosay,studentsaren’tpermitted________intheclassroom.A.tosmoke;tosmoke B.smoking;smoking

C.smoking;tosmoke D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas1andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe2butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof3jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest

4

thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I5

Iwantedtodosomethingpositive(積極地)withmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto6thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas7

.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Let’s8it,you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”

SoItriedhardwithmy9andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel(小說)10whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe11inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,whereIgota12

inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof13

thatjobtowritefulltime14Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself—15wasaworking-classboywho’d16

schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversityMywritingcareer(職業(yè))tookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand17,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.18whatdoesitmean?I19wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad20:“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”1.A.bright

B.useless

C.simple

D.hopeful2.A.anything

B.something

C.everything

D.nothing3.A.low

B.poor

C.good

D.useful4.A.support

B.happiness

C.surprise

D.thing5.A.admitted(承認(rèn))B.decided

C.planned

D.told6.A.me

B.them

C.her

D.it7.A.wrong

B.right

C.stupid

D.bad8.A.see

B.know

C.understand

D.face9.A.experiment

B.practice

C.writing

D.composition10.A.cameon

B.camein

C.cameout

D.cameback11.A.day

B.night

C.month

D.year12.A.graduation

B.pass

C.degree

D.success13.A.givingin

B.givingback

C.givingout

D.givingup14.A.while

B.if

C.when

D.or15.A.there

B.here

C.it

D.that16.A.left

B.attended

C.changed

D.graduated17.A.tired

B.calm

C.nervous.

D.famous18.A.And

B.But

C.However

D.Well19.A.just

B.exactly

C.so

D.very20.A.praised

B.said

C.answered

D.advised參考答案：1-5BABDB

6-10CADCC

11-15ACDCB

16-20ADBAB三、閱讀理解18.SuHuaisstudyingatCambridge,UK.Shehasboughtabicycleandisworriedaboutsecurity(安全).Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.

IntroductionAlotofcrimeisagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostareneverfound.Youcanpreventthishappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.BasicSecurityDonotleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslock(鎖上)yourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolamppostsortrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandtakethemwithyou,forexamplelightsandsaddles(車座).LocksGetagoodlock.Therearemanydifferenttypesintheshops.Buyonethathasbeentestedagainstattack.Askforarecommendationfromabikeshop.MarkingSecuritymarkingyourbikecanactasadeterrenttoathief.Itcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.Itshouldbeclearlywrittenandincludeyourpostcodeandyourhouseorflatnumber.Thiswillprovideasimplewaytoidentifyyourbicycle.RegistrationThereareanumberofcompanieswhowillsecuritymarkyourbicycleforyou.Theywillthenputyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsontheircomputerdatabase.Thenifyourbicycleisfounditwillbeeasytocontactyou.Finallykeeparecordofthebicycleyourself:itsmake,modelandregistrationnumber.Youcaneventakeaphotographofit.Thiswillprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.25.Whichpartofthetextgivesyouinformationonhowtolockupyourbicyclewhenyouleaveit?A.Marking. B.Locks. C.BasicSecurity. D.Registration.26.Theunderlinedphrase“actasadeterrenttoathief”means______.A.helpthepolicefindyourbicycle

B.helpyourecognizeyourbike

C.stopyouworryingaboutyourbike

D.stopsomeonestealingyourbicycle

27.Thearticleadvisesyoutokeeparecordofyourbicycle_______.A.inthepolicestationandasecuritycompanyB.inthebikeshopandyourcomputerC.byyourselfandinasecuritycompany

D.inasecuritycompanyandyouruniversity28.Themainpurposeofthisarticleis_________.A.tosuggestwaysofkeepingyourbicyclesafeB.totellyouwhattodoifyourbicycleisstolenC.tosaywhyyoushouldn’tkeepyourbicycleinaquietplaceD.togiveyouadviceonwheretobuyagoodlock參考答案：CDCA25.C細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)BasicSecurity這部分Donotleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.。26.D推斷題。根據(jù)Marking部分Securitymarkingyourbikecan

actasadeterrenttoathief.Itcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.上下文語境推斷可以選D。27.C細(xì)節(jié)題。Registration部分中提到Thereareanumberofcompanieswhowillsecuritymarkyourbicycleforyou.Theywillthenputyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsontheircomputerdatabase.?？芍梢酝ㄟ^在相關(guān)公司登記信息來安全標(biāo)記自行車，以及最后一部分Keeparecordofthebicycleyourself可以自己記錄。28.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)每一段落的大意推斷出此篇文章是關(guān)于安全保管自行車的建議。

19.NowLosAngeleshasbecomearealdiningdestination(目的地).HerearefourofthenewestandbestrestaurantsinLosAngeles.Alma952s.BroadwayLosAngeles,CA213-244-1422BONAPPETITMagazinenamedAlmatheBestNewRestaurantinAmericafor2014.Themenureliesalmostonlyonproductsgrownlocally—includingtheonesgrowninitsowngarden—andfocusesonthewildfood.

Orsa&Winston122w.4thSt.LosAngeles,CA213-687-0300

TheAsianmenuherechangesdaily.Sitbackasthechefs(廚師)worknearyouintheopenkitchenandgetreadyforatruetasteadventure.“IttasteslikeinItaly,JapanandChina,”reportsLosAngelesTimesreporterJonathanGold.

Bestia2121E.7thPlaceLosAngeles,CA213-514-5724

ThisnewItalian-stylerestaurant,ownedbyahusbandandwifechefteam,notonlymakesitsownpastabutalsohas60differentkindsofmeatandmakesdesserts.Thereareclassicslikepizza,meatballsandotherdeliciousfoods.Youwillhavetomakeyourreservation(預(yù)約)aboutamouthinadvance.

Rivera1050s.FlowerSt.LosAngeles,CA213-749-1460

LongtimeL.A.chefJohnSedlerbelievesthatLatinfoodisattheheartofL.A.’sfoodculture.Rivera,whichfoodcriticJonathanGoldhascalledthemostsuccessfulMexicanrestaurantintheci