廣東省2014高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語專項訓(xùn)練-閱讀理解三十二 Word版含答案

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精閱讀理解AThepoundnewLibraryofBirmingham（LoB）willbethemostvisiblesignofthewaythecityisacceptingthedigitalization（數(shù)字化）ofeverydaylife.Settoopenin2013，the￡188mAsdigitalmedia(媒介）isimportanttoitsidea。theprojectisalreadyprovidingchancesforsomeofthemanysmallnewlocalcompaniesworkingatthenewtechnologies.BrianGambles,theLoBprojectdirector,saysitisaboutgivingpeopletherighttoolsforlearning,“Theaimistomixthephysicalwiththedigital。Providing24-hourserviceswhichcanbeusedthroughmanydifferentways。Itisimportanttoenableustoreachmorepeople,moreeffectively.”Thedigitallibrarywill,hesays，beasimportantasthephysicalone，allowingthedistantuseoftheservices,makingsurethatitisneverclosedtothepublic。EvenbeforetheLoBiscomplete,thepublichasbeenabletogoonlinetovisittheVirtual（虛擬的）LoB,designedbyBaden，theBirminghamvirtualworldsspecialists。NotonlyhavethepublicbeenabletolearnaboutLoB,butthevirtualonehasalsoenabledthoseworkingontheLoBtounderstandthebuildingandhowitwillworkbeforeitevenopens。TwoothersmallBirmingham—baseddigitalcompaniesareworkingontheLoBprojects。Substrat,adigitaldesigncompany，isdevelopingwhatitcalls“enlargereality”project。Itisabouttheuseofanexcitingsmartphone,animportantpartoftheLoBwhichisintheearlystagesofdevelopmentisanonlinelibraryoffiguresofthecitybeingbuiltbyadigitalcontentcompanyinCahoots，inwhichuserswillbeencouragedtoaddtoandcommentonthematerial。

Gamblessays:“Technologywillenableustomakethelibrary’scontentandservicesopentocitizensasseverbefore?！?/p>

（）1。Theunderlinepart“itsidea"inParagraph3referstotheideaof____.A.theequipmentB.theproject

C。thedigitalmediaD.thephysicallibrary

（）2。WhilevisitingtheVirtualLoB,thepubliccan_____。

A。getageneralideaoftheLoB

B。meetmanyworld-famousexperts

C。learnhowtoputupalibrarybuilding

D。understandhowthespecialistsworkontheproject

（）3。WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheLoBwhenitopens？a.Itoffersbetterlearningtoolsb.Itreachesusersindifferentways c。Itprovidesuserswithsmartphoned.Itallowsuserstoenrichitsmateriale.Itgivesnon-stopphysicalanddigitalservicesA.a，b，dB。a，c,eC。b，c，dD。b，d，e

（）4.Thistextismostprobablytakenfrom。A.aputbookB。alibraryguideC.ahandbookD.anewspaperreport【答案與解析】【要點綜述】本篇文章為新聞報道類文體。文章報道了LibraryofBirmingham(伯明翰圖書館）將會投巨資改建成一個全新的數(shù)字化圖書館的事情。1．B詞義推斷題。通過分析單詞所在的這個句子,可知its（它的）指代的是主句中的主語“這個工程的"，itsidea便是指theideaoftheproject。2．A細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第6段第2句“NotonlyhavethepublicbeenabletolearnaboutLoB,butthevirtualonehasalsoenabledthoseworkingontheLoBtounderstandthebuildingandhowitwillworkbeforeitevenopens?！笨芍鸢笧锳。B、C、D說法均有誤.3．A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段“itisaboutgivingpeopletherighttoolsforlearning",“whichcanbeusedthroughmanydifferentways"及第7段“inwhichuserswillbeencouragedtoaddtoandcommentonthematerial"可知。4．D推理判斷題.文章首段便簡明地概括了文章主題，全文體現(xiàn)較明顯的及時性，這是新聞類文體的典型特征，據(jù)此可判斷文章應(yīng)來源于一篇新聞報道。B“Experiencemaypossiblybethebestteacher，butitisnotaparticularlygoodteacher?！盰oumightthinkthatWinstonChurchillorperhapsMarkTwainspokethosewords,buttheyactuallycomefromJamesMarch，aprofessoratStanfordUniversityHebeginsbyremindingusofjusthowfirmlywehavebeenstickingtotheideaofexperientiallearning:“Experienceisrespected；experienceissought；experienceisexplained。"Theproblemisthatlearningfromexperienceinvolves（涉及)seriouscomplications（復(fù)雜化），onesthatarepartofthenatureofexperienceitselfandwhichMarchdiscussesinthebodyofthisbook.Inoneinterestingpartofbook，forexample，heturnsadoubleeyetowardtheuseofstoriesasthemosteffectivewayofexperientiallearning。Hesays“Themoreaccurately（精確的）realityispresented，thelessunderstandablethestory,andthemoreunderstandablethestory，thelessrealisticitis。”Besidesbeingabroadlyknowledgeableresearcher。Marchisalsoapoet，andhisgiftshinesthoughinthedepthofviewsheoffersandthesimplelanguageheuses。Thoughthebookisshort,itisdemanding；Don’tpickituplookingforquick，easylessons。Rather,bereadytothinkdeeplyaboutlearningfromexperienceinworkandlife。()1。Accordingtothetext,JamesMarchis____________.A。apoetwhousesexperienceinhiswritingB.ateacherwhoteachersstorywritinginuniversityC。aresearcherwhostudiesthewayhumansthinkandactD。aprofessorwhohelpsorganizationsmakeimportantdecisions四川卷缺一選項(）2.AccordingtoJamesMarch，experience______________。四川卷缺一選項A。isovervaluedB.iseasytoexplainC.shouldbeactivelysoughtD.shouldbeinactivelysought()3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3？A.Experiencemakesstoriesmoreaccurate。B.Storiesmadeinterestingfailtofullypresentthetruth.C.Theuseofstoriesisthebestwayofexperientiallearning。D。Storiesareeasiertounderstandwhenrealityismoreaccuratelydescribed.()4.What'sthepurposeofthistext？A.Tointroduceabook。B。Todescribearesearcher。C.Toexplainexperientiallearning.D.Todiscussorganizationaldecisionmaking.【答案與解析】【要點綜述】文章介紹了JamesMarch所著的一本名為TheAmbiguitiesofExperience書。本書針對人們生活中過分依賴經(jīng)驗這一現(xiàn)象作了分析實際上是告誡人們不可高估經(jīng)驗的作用。1．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)首段“Foryears