四川省眉山市洪雅縣中保高級中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

四川省眉山市洪雅縣中保高級中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognize________sillymistakesIhadmade.

A.what

B.that

C.how

D.which參考答案：A2.---Georgeisawiseperson.---Butinmyopinion,heis_______thanwise.A.bravest

B.braver

C.morebrave

D.lessbrave參考答案：C略3.Nowadays,peopleare__________tosmartphonessomuchthattheyevenusethemwhiledriving.A.applied

B.relatedC.addicted

D.responded參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：如今，人們對智能手機上癮，甚至在開車時也會使用智能手機。A.be

appliedto應(yīng)用于；B.berelatedto與---有關(guān)；C.be

addictedto沉迷于；D.respondedto響應(yīng)，回應(yīng)。故選C。4.

Thenews_________agreatpanicinthevillage.A.resultedfrom

B.ledto

C.dueto

D.leadto參考答案：B5.Eco-travelisaformoftravel___combinesnormaltourismwithlearning,_____awaytofindoutwhatcanbedonetohelpanimals,plantsandpeople.A．what;aswellas

B．that,aswell

C．which;aswellas

D．which;aswell參考答案：C6.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without________helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.who B.which C.whose D.whom參考答案：C7.Atlast,wereachedalonelyvillage,________layabeautifulriver.

A.infrontofit

B.infrontofwhich

C.infrontofthat

D.infrontofwhere參考答案：B8.________,IlostheartinEnglishlearning,butmyteacheroftensaidtome,“Keeponstudyinghard,andyou’llsucceed________.”A.Atatime;intime

B.Atatime；ontimeC.Atonetime;intime

D.Atonetime;ontime參考答案：C9.Lastweekend,I_____mywashingmachine______.A.had;repair

B.had;repairing

C.had;repaired

D.had;torepair參考答案：C10.–Whatmadeyousotired?–_____drivingallday.A.Practiced

B.Topractice

C.Practicing

D.Practice參考答案：C11.Takingtheadvantageasajournalist,shewasadmittedtothewatchtowerandhadaparticular_______ofthemountainranges.A.scene

B.sight

C.view

D.scenery參考答案：C12.She

hisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitright.A.lookedup B.lookedfor C.lookedinto D.lookedout參考答案：A13.Everythingwasperfectforthepicnic_____theweather.

A.expectfor

B.insteadof

C.besides

D.expect參考答案：A14.Inanexperiment,petownersarebeingencouragedtotaketheirpetstowork,amove____canbegoodforboththepeopleandthepets.A.thatsomescientistssay B.inwhichsomescientistssayC.somescientistssaythat D.somescientistssay參考答案：A15.Hislatestbookonhowtobesuccessfulisabest-seller,

arehistwootherbooks.A.which B.as C.that D.what參考答案：B16..I’llneverforgetthehappiestdaysinmylife

Istayedinthecountry.A.where

B.what

C.when

D.which參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A,B,C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Myhusbandhadjustboughtanewwashingmachineforme.Idecidedtouseitthe

_36day,andIwashedalotofthings.

Everythingworked

37,

butIcouldn’tfind

38

ofmyhusband’ssocksthoughIhadlooked

39

forit.Thenextmorning,Igotreadyfor

40

asusual.Whenthebellrang,thestudentscamein.Igreetedthemandtoldthem

41

weweregoingtodo

42.WhenIturned

43

towriteontheblackboard,theclassburstout

44

.Theylaughedandlaughed.Theylaughedsomuch,infact,thatIwas

45_theheadmasterwouldbeintoseeallthis.Iaskedtheclassto

46,

butthe

47

Italked,

themoretheylaughed.

SoIthoughtIhadbetterpay

48

attentiontothemandcontinuetowriteontheblackboard.WhenIdidthis,theylaughedevenmore.Beforelong,theteacherwhohadtheroomnextto

49

cametosee

50

allthelaughterwasabout.

Whenhecamein,hestarted

51,too.“GoodHeavens!”Isaid.“Will

52

pleasetellmewhatisso_53

?”“Oh,God,”saidtheteacher.“Youhaveabrown

54

stuck(沾)tothebackofyourshirt.”Sothat’s

55

Ifoundmyhusband’smissingsock.“Oh,well,”Isaidtotheclass,“Let’sjustsayyouhavehadanunforgettablelessononstaticelectricity(靜電).”365.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.veryhardallnowherebreakfastwhichtodayaroundsmilingafraidlookbetterfurthermewhatwritingeveryonefunnyhandkerchiefwhyB.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.lastwellbothsomewhereclotheswhatthisdaybacklaughingdoubtfulwritequickermoreminewhyaskinganyonewrongsockwhenC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.nextfasteitheranywhereschoolhowthatdayoffcryingsurestoplesshardlyuswhichtalkingsomeonepleasantpaperhowD.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.followingslowlyoneeverywherebookswhynowoverquarrellinggladgoonmorenohisthatlaughingheunforgettablehairWhat參考答案：36-40ABDDC

41-45BCABA

46-50CDDBA51-55DCABC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Therearesomeverygoodthingsaboutopeneducation.Thiswayofteachingallowsthestudentstogrowaspeople,andtodeveloptheirowninterestsinmanysubjects.Openeducationallowsstudentstoberesponsiblefortheirowneducation,astheyareresponsibleforwhattheydoinlife.Somestudentsdobadlyinatraditionalclassroom.Theopenclassroommayallowthemtoenjoylearning.Somestudentswillbehappierinanopeneducationschool.Theywillnothavetoworryaboutgradesorrules.Forstudentswhoworryaboutthesethingsalot,itisagoodideatobeinanopenclassroom.Butmanystudentswillnotdowellinanopenclassroom.Forsomestudents,therearetoofewrules.Thesestudentswilldolittleinschool.Theywillnotmakegooduseofopeneducation.Becauseopeneducationissodifferentfromtraditionaleducation,thesestudentsmayhaveaproblemgettingusedtomakingsomanychoices.Formanystudentsitisimportanttohavesomerulesintheclassroom.Theyworryabouttherulesevenwhentherearenorules.Evenafewruleswillhelpthiskindofstudents.Thelastpointaboutopeneducationisthatsometraditionalteachersdonotlikeit.Manyteachersdonotbelieveinopeneducation.Teacherswhowanttohaveanopenclassroommayhavemanyproblemsattheirschools.Younowknowwhatopeneducationis.Someofitsgoodpointsandbadpointshavebeenexplained.Youmayhaveyourownopinionaboutopeneducation.Thewriterthinksthatopeneducationisagoodidea,butonlyintheory.Inactualfact,itmaynotworkverywellinarealclassorschool.Thewriterbelievesthatmoststudents,butofcoursenotallstudents,wantsomestructureintheirclasses.Theywantandneedtohaverules.Insomecases,theymustbemadetostudysomesubjects.Manystudentsarepleasedtofindsubjectstheyhavetostudyinteresting.Theywouldnotstudythosesubjectsiftheydidnothaveto.54.Openeducationallowsthestudentsto_________.

A.growastheeducated

B.beresponsiblefortheirfuture

C.developtheirowninterests

D.discoversubjectsoutsideclass55.Openeducationmaybeagoodideaforthestudentswho__________.

A.enjoylearning

B.worryaboutgrades

C.dowellinatraditionalclassroom

D.areresponsibleforwhattheydoinlife.56.Somestudentswilldolittleinanopenclassroombecause__________.

A.therearetoofewrules

B.theyhateactivities

C.openeducationissimilartothetraditionaleducation

D.theyworryabouttherules57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Sometraditionalteachersdonotlikeit.

B.Manyteachersdonotbelieveinopeneducation.

C.Teachersmayhaveproblemsinopenclassrooms.

D.Theteacher’sfeelingsandattitudesareimportanttothestudents.58.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthepassage?

A.Openeducationisareallycomplexidea.

B.Openeducationisbetterthantraditionaleducation.

C.Teachersdislikeopeneducation.

D.Thewriterthinksthatopeneducationisagoodideainpractice.

參考答案：CBADA19.Asmallpieceoffisheachdaymaykeeptheheartdoctoraway.That’sthefindingofastudyofDutchmeninwhichdeathsfromheartdiseaseweremorethan50percentloweramongthosewhoconsumed(消耗)atleastanounce(盎司)ofsaltwaterfishperdaycomparedtothosewhoneveratefish.TheDutchresearchisoneofthreehumanstudiesthatgivestrongscientificsupporttothelongheldbeliefthateatingfishcanprovidehealthbenefits,particularlytotheheart.Heartdiseaseisthenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,withmorethan550,000deathsoccurringfromheartattackseachyear.Butlongbeforeresearchershavenoticedthattheincidence(發(fā)生率)ofheartdiseaseislowerinculturesthatconsumemorefishthanAmericansdo.Therearefewerheartdiseasedeaths,forexample,amongtheEskimosofGreenland,whoconsumeabout14ouncesoffishaday,andamongtheJapanese,whosedailyfishconsumption(消費)averagesmorethan3ounces.For20years,theDutchstudyfollowed852middle-agedmen,20percentofwhomatenofish.Atthestartofthestudy,averagefishconsumptionwasabouttwo-thirdsofanounceeachday,withmoremeneatingleanfishthanfattyfish.Duringthenexttwodecades,78ofthemendiedfromheartdisease.Thefewestdeathswereamongthegroupwhoregularlyatefish,evenatlevelsfarlowerthanthoseoftheJapaneseorEskimos.Thisrelationshipwastrueregardlessofotherfactorssuchasage,highbloodpressure,orbloodcholesterol(膽固醇)levels.13.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattherearefewerheartdiseasedeaths________.A.inhighly-developedcountriesB.incountriesoftheyellow-skinraceC.inthecountrieswithgoodproductionoffishD.inthecountrieswithhighconsumptionoffish14.Theunderlinedwords“l(fā)eanfish”(paragraph5)mean“________”.A.largefish B.freshfishC.fishthathavelittlefat D.fishthatliveinsaltwater15.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.thechangesinpeople’sdietB.theeffectoffisheatingonpeople’shealthC.thehighincidenceofheartdiseaseinsomecountriesD.thedailyfishconsumptionofpeopleindifferentcultures參考答案：13.D

14.C

15.B本文是一篇說明