2021-2022學年河南省鄭州市第八中學高三英語月考試題含解析_第1頁
2021-2022學年河南省鄭州市第八中學高三英語月考試題含解析_第2頁
2021-2022學年河南省鄭州市第八中學高三英語月考試題含解析_第3頁
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2021-2022學年河南省鄭州市第八中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitis

anothertoplayitwellyourself.

A.quite

B.very

C.rather

D.much參考答案:A考查副詞辨析。句意為“欣賞好的音樂是一回事,但是親自把它演奏好完全是另一回事?!北硎尽昂?,非常”時,very用來修飾形容詞、副詞,much用來修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級。quite和rather都可修飾名詞,但rather多用于貶義。another指的是anotherthing,這個名詞受quite的修飾。2.effect

A.recent

B.forest

C.fresh

D.cruel參考答案:B3.Thenoisefromthetopfloor,loudandconstant,ofthemeeting-room_________canbeclearlyheardinourclassroom.A.todecorate

B.havingbeendecoratedC.beingdecorated

D.decorating參考答案:C4.---Wheredidyoumeetthefamousactress?---Itwasinthesupermarket

wewentshoppinglastSunday.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.there參考答案:C5.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall___________.A.outofthebreath

B.shortofthebreath

C.outofbreath

D.shortofbreaths參考答案:C6.Withoutproperlessons,youcould______alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.A.putup

B.takeup

C.catchup

D.pickup

參考答案:D7.—Soyougiveheryourmobilephone?—________,shesaidshe’dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.

Notexactly

B.Mypleasure

C.Nodoubt

D.Allright參考答案:A8.I’mnottalkingaboutanaimlesshopethat’slittlemorethan_________optimism;I’mtalkingabouthopeasthespiritinsideus.A.great B.blind C.guarded D.cautious參考答案:B9.---Haveyougoteverythingreadyfor___concert?---Yes,allisin___place.A.the;the

B.a;the C.a;不填 D.the;不填參考答案:D10.

Papermoneywasin

useinChinawhenMarcoPolovisitedthecountryin

thirteenthcentury.A.the;/

B.the;the

C./;the

D./;/參考答案:C11.Juliaisnotonlyinto____classicalmusic,butalsohas___goodknowledgeofChineserock‘n’roll.A.the;不填

B.不填;不填

C.the;a

D.不填;a參考答案:D12.Withpropermeasures,theeconomyinChinaisbeginningto_______again.

A.riseup

B.holdon

C.pickup

D.takeon參考答案:C13.LittleMary’sparentswalkedslowly,oneafter

,throughtheshallowwaterofastreamtosearchforherbag.

A.a(chǎn)nother

B.other

C.others

D.theother參考答案:11.D考查代詞的用法。小瑪麗的父母慢慢地走著,一個跟著另一個,穿過小溪的淺水去找她丟失的包。父母是兩個人,因此用oneaftertheother.。theother表示“兩個中的另一個”,故選D。

略14.Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,you_______freshwatermeloninthefall.

A.eat

B.wouldeat

C.willbeeating

D.haveeaten參考答案:C略15.Animalrightsgroupsare_____abanonallanimalperformancesinChina.

A.takingin

B.callingfor

C.a(chǎn)daptingto

D.livingwith參考答案:B略16.Iordered

coffeewhileIwaswaitingfor

18:00film.A.a;the

B./;a

C.a;an

D.the;/參考答案:A考查冠詞,a/an表示泛指;the表示特指,點一杯咖啡,所以用冠詞a,18:00train表示特指的那輛火車,所以用定冠詞the,句子意思“當我等18:00火車的時候我點了杯咖啡”,故選A項。二、完型填空17.MybrotherandIslippedoutofthebed.Wegrabbedour

41

andputonourshoes.Withoutheatersinouroldhome,wearingcoatsinsidewasas

42

aswearingshirtsinsummer.Butthismorningwas

43

;itwasChristmas.NoChristmastree。no

44

inourhome.Butfollowing

45

,wewerepromisedtofindonepresentonthetopoftheshoes.Someyears,wewouldfind

46

butnewunderwear,andotheryearswewouldfindnewsocks.Thegiftitselfwasn'tour

47

,butthebrand-newfeelingmadeusscreamwith48

。AndthenonespecialChristmas,Iliftedthepackage

49

0nshoes.Itoreit,holdingmybreathandIfoundtherewasadollwithlargebrowneyes

50

me.Igrabbeditfromtheboxandheld

51

againstmychest.

52

itsmelledofplastic,itsentawaveofpleasurethroughme.Thosedaysflickeredwith(閃爍)memoriesofthe

53

andeasylife.Itwasalife54materialpossessions,

55_onerichwithappreciationforsmallthing.LaterasI

56inAmerica,lifechanged.Welivedarichlifeandlifebecameeasier.Gifts

57moreandtheirpurchasebecameurgent.

58

,ourwantsturnedintoboringneeds.Sadly,whatwe

59aschildrenwasnowpaintedinasorrowfulscene.Althoughweatherchangesandseasonsoffervariety,wecan60changebytakingastepbacktothesimplerlife.41.A.trousers

B.coats

C.dresses

D.shirts42.A.special

B.rare

C.strange

D.normal43.A.ordinary

B.different

C.difficult

D.warm44.A.protection

B.water

C.people

D.decoration45.A.tradition

B.way

C.method

D.request46.A.something

B.everything

C.nothing

D.anything47.A.focus

B.explanation

C.story

D.offer48.A.pain

B.tear

C.shock

D.joy49.A.giving

B.lying

C.making

D.dropping50.A.staringat

B.lookinginto

C.caringabout

D.turningout51.A.thepackage

B.theshoes

C.thedoll

D.thebox52.A.Eventhough

B.Asif

C.Whatif

D.Apartfrom53.A.boring

B.simple

C.sad

D.slow54.A.engagedin

B.comingin

C.interestedin

D.lackingin55.A.for

B.so

C.and

D.but56.A.setout

B.grewup

C.pickedup

D.gotout57.A.spent

B.cost

C.wasted

D.paid58.A.Surprisingly

B.Hopefully

C.Eventually

D.Happily59.A.hated

B.deserted

C.wasted

D.valued60.A.still

B.ever

C.never

D.even參考答案:41.B42.D43.B44.D45.A46.C47.A48.D49.B50.A51.C52.A53.B54.D55.D56.B57.B58.C59.D60.A試題分析:41.B考查名詞以及對語境的理解。根據(jù)下文出現(xiàn)的Withoutheatersinouroldhome,wearingcoatsinsidewasas

42

aswearingshirtsinsummer.??芍?,這里應該穿上coat,故選B。42.D考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A.special特別的;B.rare稀少的;C.strange奇怪的;

D.normal正常的。這里的意思是:家里沒有暖氣,穿外套就像在夏天穿襯衣一樣正常。故選D。43.B考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A.ordinary普通的;B.different不同的;C.difficult困難的;

D.warm溫暖的。這里的意思是:但是今天早上不同,今天是圣誕節(jié)。故選B。44.D考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.protection保護;B.water水;C.people人們;D.decoration裝飾。這里的意思是:家里沒有圣誕樹,沒有裝飾。故選D。45.A考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.tradition

傳統(tǒng);

B.way方式;C.method方法;D.request要求。這里的意思是:根據(jù)傳統(tǒng),我們在鞋的最上面找到禮物。故選A。46.C考查不定代詞以及對語境的理解。nothingbut只有,為固定短語,這里的意思是:我們只會找到內(nèi)衣。故選C。47.A考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.focus針對;B.explanation解釋;C.story故事;D.offer提供。這里的意思是:我們針對的不是禮物本身。故選A。48.D考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.pain痛苦;B.tear眼淚;C.shock驚訝;D.joy歡樂。句意:而是那種新的感覺使我們很快樂。故選D。49.B考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.giving給;B.lying放;C.making使;D.dropping丟掉。句意:我拿起了放在鞋子里的包裹。故選B。50.A考查動詞短語以及對語境的理解。A.staringat盯著;B.lookinginto往里看;C.caringabout介意;

D.turningout證明。這里的意思是:有藍色的眼睛盯著我。故選A。51.C考查名詞以及對語境的理解。由前面看到adoll可知,這里是把玩偶拿出來放在脖子上。故選C。52.A考查短語以及對語境的理解。A.Eventhough盡管;B.Asif即使;C.Whatif

如果……;

D.Apartfrom除了。這里的意思是:盡管有股塑料的味道,故選A。53.B考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A.boring煩躁的;B.simple簡單的;C.sad難過的;D.slow慢慢的。這里的意思是:這些日子閃爍著簡單容易的生活回憶。故選B。54.D考查動詞短語以及對語境的理解。A.engagedin加入;B.comingin進來;C.interestedin感興趣;D.lackingin缺少。這里的意思是:這種生活缺少物質(zhì)財富。根據(jù)前文可知,那是作者生活是很貧窮的。故選D。55.D考查連詞以及對語境的理解。這里前文說生活沒有財富,后文又說這種生活充滿感恩,所以這里是轉(zhuǎn)折關系。故選D。56.B考查動詞短語以及對語境的理解。A.setout出發(fā);B.grewup長大;C.pickedup撿起;D.gotout出來。這里的意思是:當我在美國長大后。故選B。57.B考查動詞以及對語境的理解。Spend和pay做動詞時的主語是人,cost的主語可以是物,這里gift做主語,所以選cost,故選B。58.C考查副詞比較級以及對語境的理解。A.Surprisingly驚訝的;B.Hopefully有望地;

C.Eventually最終;D.Happily幸福地。這里的意思是:最終我們的要求變成了需求。故選C。59.D考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.hated討厭;B.deserted放棄;C.wasted浪費;D.valued看中,這里的意思是:我們作為孩子時所重視的。故選D。60.A考查副詞以及對語境的理解。A.still仍然;B.ever曾經(jīng);C.never從不;D.even甚至。這里指的是仍然。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.Foreigndriverswillhaveapayon-the-spotfinesofupto£900forbreakingthetrafficlawtobecarriedournextmonth.

Iftheydonothaveenoughcashoraworkingcreditcard,theirvehicleswillclamped(扣留)untiltheypaylawtakeseffect,becausethemoneywouldbereturnedifthedriverwenttocourtandwasfoundnotguilty,Inpractice,veryfewforeigndrivesarelikelytoreturntoBritaintodealwiththeireases.

Foreigndriversarerarelychargedbecausepolicecannottakeactionagainstthemiftheyfailtoappearincourt,Instead,officersoftenmerelygivewarnings.

Threemillionforeign-registeredvehiclesenterBritaineachyear.Polishvehiclessmakeup36percent,Frenchvehicles10percentandGermanvehicles9percent.

Foreignvehiclesare30percentmorevehiclesentreBritaineachyear.Polishvehiclesmakeup36percent.Frenchcrashescausedbyforeignvehicleroseby47percentbetween2003and2008.Therewerealmost400deathsandseriousinjuriesand3,000slightinjuriesformaccidentscausedbyforeignvehiclesin2008.

ThenewLawispartyintendedtosettletheproblemofforeignlorrydiversignoringlimitstoweightandhoursatthewheel.ForeignLorriesarethroetimesmorelikelytobeinacrashthanBritishLorries.RecentspotchecksfoundthatthreequartersofLorriesthatfailedsafetyteatswereregisteredoverseas.

Thestandarddepositforacarelessdrivingoffence—suchasdrivingtooclosetothevehicleinfrontorreadingamapatthewheel—willbe£300.Depositsforspeedingoffencesandusingmobilephoneswillbe£60.Foreigndriverswillnotgetpointsaspunishmentaddedtotheirlicenses,whileBritishdriverswill.

60.Thefirstparagraphservesasa(n)

A.explanation

B.introduction

C.comment

D.background.

61.Theforeigndriverswhobreakthetrafficlawanddonotpayonthespotarelikelytobefortedupto

.

A.£60

B.£300

C.£900

D.£980

62.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat

.

A.manyforeigndrivershavebeenfinedbyBritainpolice

B.300,000GermanvehiclesenterBritaineveryyear

C.25percentofforeignvehiclesenteringBritainhavefailedsafetytests

D.Britishdriverswillbepunishedwithpointsandfinesforbreakingthetrafficlaw

63.Thenewtrafficlawismainlyintendedto

.

A.limitthenumberofforeignvehiclesenteringBritain

B.increasetheBritishmovement’sadditionalincome

C.lowertherateoftrafficaccidentsandinjuries

D.getforeigndrivestoappearincount

參考答案:從下個月起,英國將實行一種新的交通法規(guī):當外國司機在英國違反了交通法,將被處以900英鎊的罰款。如果被罰款的外國司機向法院申訴獲勝,這筆罰款將被退還。60.B解析:推理判斷題。本文第一自然段是簡單介紹英國的新交通法規(guī),故本題選B。61.D解析:計算題。由第一和第二自然段的大意可知本題選D,即當場不能交罰款的外國司機罰款的費用是900+80=980英鎊。62.D解析:細節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一句可知本題選D。63.C解析:推理判斷題。由第六自然段和第七自然段的首句可知本題選C。19.(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。注意:涂卡時,如答題卡上沒有E、F、G選項,請按如下方式填涂:選E涂AB;選F涂AC;選G涂AD。71

Shedescribedallthethingsshehadtodo-onewastomakeherbed-fromthemomentshewokeupuntilsheflewoutofthedoorforwork.Isuggestedsheexperimentbynotmakingherbedfortwoweeks.Shewasshocked,probablythinkingI’dbeenraisedbywolvesinaforest.72

Twoweekslatershewentintomyofficebeaming.Shehadleftherbedunmadeforthefirsttimein42years-andnothingbadhadhappened.“Andyouknowwhat?”shesaid.“Idon’tdrymydishesanymore,either.”

73

Onewasdiscoveringthatshehadchoicesinherlifethatshehadneverseenbefore.Theotherwasgivingherselfpermissiontobelessthatperfect.Thisstoryshowsanimportantprinciple(原理

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