內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市星光中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市星光中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

─Fangfangseemslostinthoughtoverthere.─Yes,sheisthinking_____shewillworkinBeijingorinherhometownaftergraduation.A.that

B.whether

C.which

D.how參考答案：B2.---Whenshallwestartthereconstructionofthehistoricbuilding?

---Notuntil________bytheauthority.

A.willourprogrambeapproved

B.ourprogramwillbeapprovedC.hasourprogrambeenapproved

D.ourprogramhasbeenapproved參考答案：D略3.Whenfacedwithlifeanddeathdecisions,

ateachercanbeexpectedtodoistoprotectstudentswithhisorherownlife．A．that

B．what

C．how

D．whether參考答案：B4.Thepassengerswouldhavebeenkilledintheaccident_______thedriver’stimelydecision.A.owingto

B.thanksto

C.exceptfor

D.butfor參考答案：D5.Awonderfulidea________methatdaywhenImetwithatoughproblem，.A.happenedto

B.occurredto

C.seemedto

D.comparedto參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句式sthhappentosb.某人發(fā)生了某事；sthoccurtosb.某人突然想到……；compareto把……比作；句意：那天當(dāng)我遇到一個(gè)難題的時(shí)候突然想到了個(gè)好點(diǎn)子。故選B項(xiàng)。6.Thistypeofcamerawillhelpyoutakeperfectpictureshowever______theconditionsare.A.demanding

B.dangerous

C.extraordinary

D.different

參考答案：A7.Thesingersangonemoresongatthe_____ofenthusiasticfans.

A.command

B.recognition

C.request

D.service參考答案：C8.—Didyougotolastnight’sconcert?—Yes.Andthegirlplayingtheviolinattheconcert_______allthepeoplepresentwithherexcellentability.A.impressed B.compared C.conveyed D.observed參考答案：A試題分析：考察動(dòng)詞辨析。Impressed“給...留下印象”compared比較；conveyed傳遞；observed觀察；根據(jù)文意昨天晚上在音樂(lè)會(huì)演奏小提琴的女孩給在場(chǎng)的觀眾留下了極深的印象，所以答案是A。9.Hecametoclassroom,only

nobodyin.

A.found

B.finding

C.find

D.tofind參考答案：D10.—OurtraintoShenzhendidn’tleaveuntil14:30becauseofsomethingwrongwiththerailway.—Suchalongdelay!Thistrain

at13:00.A.left B.willleave C.leaves D.hasleft參考答案：C11.Thebirdwassoluckythatitmissed

A、catching B、tocatch C、tobecaught D、beingcaught參考答案：D12.—Whatonearthareyoudoinghere______youaretobeintheofficetofinishyourjob?—Well,sir.I’mjusthavingasmokehere.

A.as

B.when

C.while

D.though參考答案：C13._____Chineseculturewithoverseasculturesisachallengingjob,butyouwilllearnalotfromit.A.Comparing

B.Compared

C.HavingcomparedD.Compare參考答案：A略14.Youcanhave______secondtryifyoufail_______firsttime.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：A略

-----Ihavesomebignewsforyou.You’vebeenacceptedasamemberofourclub.

-----_______That’sgreat!

A.HaveI?

B.Pardon?

C.Congratulations!

D.Goodidea!參考答案：A。解析：本題考查語(yǔ)言的交際功能。選項(xiàng)A.HaveI?是HaveIbeenacceptedasamemberofourclub?的省略。在有清晰的上下文的情況下，口語(yǔ)中盡量使用簡(jiǎn)潔的表達(dá)。選項(xiàng)B.Pardon?用于請(qǐng)求別人重復(fù)說(shuō)過(guò)的話；選項(xiàng)C.Congratulations!用于祝賀別人取得的成績(jī)；選項(xiàng)D.Goodidea!用于對(duì)別人的建議表示贊同。16.Parentsshouldbeawarethatcommunicationbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenisimportant,_

theirheavyworkloads．A．butfor

B．besides

C．becauseof

D．despite參考答案：D二、完型填空17.BeaTraveler,notaTouristLastsummer,Ihadjustenoughmoneysavedtobuyagoldenticket—a3-monthtrainpassthatwouldtakemetothefurthestreachesofEurope.Excitedformyjourney,Ipackedallthenecessities—exceptthe

41

.WhiletheconvenienceoftheInternetwasdefinitelyacontributingfactortomy

42

nottotakewithmethefewexpensivekilogramsofout-of-dateinformation,thiswasnottheonlyreasonwhyIdecidedtoflyalone.Tobehonest,mymain

43

withtheguidebookisthatIfindit

44

thepleasureofajourney—likebossyauntwhoisalwaystellingyouwhattodo,

45

shedoesn’talwaysknowwhatisthebest.Experiencehastaughtmethatthereisanobvious

46

betweenatouristandtraveler.Whilewaitinginaqueue,Imetamanwhohadachecklist.Heshowedmehislistof“Top20ThingsToDoinItaly”and

47

offinaloudAmericanaccentthathe’dseeneverythingItalyhastoofferinjustfourdays.TheproblemIhadwiththisman’s

48

totravellingwasthathewastoo49informationprovidedbyhisguidebook.Hewaslostinthe

50

attractivenessofthe“must-sees”and51toallthewondersandadventuresthatmighthappenduringthe

52

trip.So,

53

anyguidebook,ItraveledtoEstonia,thetinyBalticcountryborderingRussia.Inthe

54

ofadvanceplansasguidebookswouldsuggest,Ihadnochoicebuttoturntosomefriendlyfacesforadvice.I

55

myselffirstandthenaskedthemwhatwashappeningaroundthetown.Whenthis

56

aninvitationtoabeautifulEstonianhomebyariverwhereI57a110-degreewood-stovesauna（桑拿?。?

58

pickedforest-mushroomsandthegood

59ofourfivenewfoundEstonianfriends,IwasmostgladthatIhadleftmy“bossy

60

”athome.41．A.guidebook

B.magazine

C.cash

D.map42．A.goal

B.excuse

C.decision

D.mistake43．A.suggestion

B.problem

C.dislike

D.connection44．A.increases

B.annoys

C.removes

D.limits45．A.eventhough

B.asif

C.asthough

D.aslongas46．A.similarity

B.distinction

C.competition

D.misunderstanding47．A.cut

B.showed

C.gave

D.put48．A.way

B.determination

C.confidence

D.approach49．A.cautiousabout

B.amusedby

C.focusedon

D.surprisedat50．A.likely

B.seemingly

C.orderly

D.lovely51．A.blind

B.dumb

C.deaf

D.eager52．A.guided

B.imagined

C.real

D.paid53．A.without

B.beyond

C.except

D.unlike54．A.loss

B.control

C.face

D.absence55．A.introduced

B.warned

C.calmed

D.enjoyed56．A.resultedin

B.cutin

C.brokein

D.putin57．A.found

B.enjoyed

C.ordered

D.bathed58．A.locally

B.secretly

C.rarely

D.nervously59．A.experience

B.company

C.opinion

D.time60．A.mom

B.book

C.aunt

D.master參考答案：41-60ACBDA

BBDCB

ACADA

ABABC三、閱讀理解18.Ithasalwaysbeenthoughtthatwhenitcomestotornadoes(龍卷風(fēng)),themostpeacefulplaceisthecentre:theeyeofthestorm.ButaphototakenthisweekinthesmallCanadiantownofThreeHills,Alberta,suggeststhatthereisperhapsnoplacemorepeacefulthaninsidethecalmmindofTheunisWessels.ItallstartedwhenMrWessels’wife,Cecilia,waswarnedbytheirnine-year-olddaughterthathewascuttinggrassintheiryardwhileaviolenttornadoappearedinthedistance.Whenherhusbandrefusedtocomeinside,sayingitwasmovingawayfromthem,MrsWesselstookaphototoshowherparentsthestorm.Thephoto,whichhasbeensharedwidelyonsocialmedia,isamasterclassincalmness.Init,thesocklessMrWessels,dressedcasuallyinsummershortsandsunglasses,isseenneverbeingupsetbythedisastrouscolumnofcloud."ItookthepicturejusttoshowmymumanddadinSouthAfrica,‘Look,there’satornado,’andnoweveryoneislike,‘Whyisyourhusbandcuttingthegrass?’"Ceciliatoldthe

Times

Colonist.Whenaskedlateraboutthetornado’sapproachtohim,MrWesselsresponded,"Iwaskeepinganeyeonit,"seemingascoolashisgardeningstyleandattractingmorethanalittlerespect."Alberta,Canada,"wroteoneadmiringTwitteruser,"wheremenfacetheelementsanddowhatneedstobedone."Awriterfor

Esquire

magazinestruckapensivenote:"IcanunderstandTheunis,"PeterWadeadmitted,"sometimeswhentheworldisraging(肆虐)outside,theonlythingyoucandoiskeepyoursmallareaofit."24.HowisParagraph1developed?A.Bylistingtheories. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byanalyzingcauses. D.Bymakingcomparisons.25.WhydidCeciliatakethephoto?A.Topostitonsocialmedia.B.Torecordherhusband’sheroicact.C.Toinformherparentsofthetornado.D.Toprovewhatisthemostpeacefulplace.26.WhichmaymakeMrWesselsrespected?A.Hiswayofgardening.B.Hiscalmnessinthefaceofatornado.C.Hisbraveryinfightingthetornado.D.Hisrichknowledgeabouttornadoes.27.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.ThemainfeaturesoftornadoesB.ThemanwhoignoredatornadoC.SurprisingwaystosurviveatornadoD.Apicturewhichcausedheateddiscussion參考答案：DCBB19.MomandIwereputtingthefinishingtouchesondinner,andmylittlenieceJessicacameintosetthetable.Insteadofgoingtothedishcabinet,shewentintothepantrywheretherewasastackofold,mismatcheddinnerplatesonthebottomshelf.Whenshehadsetallsixplaces,shestoodbackandsighed,“Oh,Grandma,yourplatesaresobeautiful.Oursareallalike!”Wehadagoodlaughatherinnocentremark,butasIthinkbacktoallthoseyearsago,Ibelieveshewasright.Thoseplateswerebeautiful.Momworkedforthelocalcouncilonagingasahousekeeper.Shedidmanyofthelittlethingsthatallowedelderlypeopletostayintheirownhomes.MostofherclientsgotMealsonWheels,aserviceinthe1970s.Theyreceivedahotlunchandacoldsnacktohavelaterintheevening.Thisisreallynotverymuchfood.EveryeveningMomwouldmaketo-gomealsonthesemismatchedplatescoveredwithaluminumfoil,andthendeliverthemtothepeoplewhosheknewdidn’tgetenoughtoeat.Thiswasabouttenyearsbeforemicrowaveovensbecamecommonsoitwasimportantthatthefoodbeonaplatethatcouldbereheatedinaregularoven.Insteadofacoldsandwichandmacaronisalad,Mom’sclientsdinedonBeefManhattans,pan-friedchickenormeatloaf,alongwithveggiesandapieceofpieorcake.MomandDaddidthisevenafterMomleftherjob,andMomcontinuedafterDad’sdeathuntilallherformerclientshadeitherpassedawayormovedout.WhenIwascleaningourMom’shouseafterherdeath,Ikeptoneasasouvenir（紀(jì)念品）.Thatplateisasweetreminderofthelessonsofgenerosityandcaringforone’sneighborthatweremodeledformebymyparents.4.Whydidtheauthorthinkthoseplatesbeautiful?A.Theywerenotallalike.B.TheywerelittleJessica’spride.C.Theywerecollectedfromdifferentplaces.D.Theyweresymbolsoftheparents’kindness.5.Whatdidtheauthor’smotherdotoearnalivinginthe1970s?A.Beahousewife. B.RunMealsonWheels.C.Deliverfoodtohouses. D.Dohouseworkfortheold.6.Whydidtheauthor’smothermaketo-gomeals?A.Itwasherjob.B.Shewasgoodatcooking.C.Shewantedtohelpbeyondherduty.D.Herfamilydidn’thaveenoughtoeat.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.PlatesofSympathy B.APreciousSouvenirC.ServicesfortheSenior D.AKind-heartedMother參考答案：4.D

5.D

6.C

7.A【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了媽媽在職務(wù)之外為人提供幫助的故事。父母慷慨和關(guān)心鄰居為作者樹立了榜樣?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Thatplateisasweetreminderofthelessonsofgenerosityandcaringforone’sneighborthatweremodeledformebymyparents.“這個(gè)盤子提醒著我一段甜美的訓(xùn)誡，慷慨和關(guān)心鄰居是我父母為我樹立的榜樣?！庇纱丝芍@些盤子是父母善良的象征，所以它們很美。故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Shedidmanyofthelittlethingsthatallowedelderlypeopletostayintheiro