2022年安徽省宿州市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

2022年安徽省宿州市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.

A.CTIA

B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct

C.FCC

D.federalregulators

2.Theword"random"inLine2,Para.2isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.unpredictableB.perplexingC.independentD.abnormal

3.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?

A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.

B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.

D.emailisnotprivateenough.

4.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?

A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.

B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.

C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.

D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.

5.Clarewhoisretiredwantstoworkpart-timeattheweekend，forfurtherinformationsheshould___________．A.call302458567

B.visitTommysKindergarten

C.contacttheUniversityofCumbedand

D.applyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd

6.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thesinglebiggestfoodproviderwas,however,notnamedafteritsfounder.

B.TheinternationalcuisineastheBigMac,abeefhamburger,isprovidedeverychainrestaurantintheworld.

C.EmployeesinMcDonald'shavenotimetolean.

D.ThesymbolRonaldMcDonald,meansfuninanylanguage,issaidtobetheworld'smostrecognizedpersonafterSantaClaus.

7.Thispassageprovidesuswith______.

A.apieceofscientificinformation

B.anormallesson

C.aninterestingtest

D.apieceofnews

8.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?

A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.

B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.

C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.

D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.

9.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas________．

A.nomorethanabornnaturalist

B.anaturalistbutnotascientist

C.ascientistaswellasanaturalist

D.firstofallascientist

10.39.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.A.KidnappingAnnouncementB.Children'sCareC.KidnappingAlertD.WatchYourKids

二、完型填空(10題)11.

第28題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第28處。

A.“die”B.“death”C.“sleep”D.“down”

12.(54)

A.forB.withC.ofD.by

13.【B2】

A.positionB.placeC.sectionD.circle

14.(48)

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

15.40.（）A.A.withB.fromC.throughD.into

16.22.A.quickestB.closestC.basicD.scientific

17.(42)

A.wrongB.soC.importantD.chocolate

18.

第29題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第29處

A.readingB.writingC.editingD.translating

19.________查看材料

A.runningB.walkingC.drivingD.climbing

20.【B9】

A.definiteB.particularC.peculiarD.usual

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.NeitherTomnorJohn______abikeof______own.

A.have,theirB.has,hisC.have,hisD.has,their

22.Therealdifficulty______theirlackofexperience.

A.liesinB.comesupC.makesforD.callson

23.It’sverykind__________invitemetoyourbirthdayparty．A.A.fromyoutoB.ofyoutoC.byyoutoD.thatyou

24.Lastweektheseamen'sstrikeledtothe______closureoftheentirevastdockarea.

A.virtualB.factualC.localD.actual

25.Hefinished______schoolattheageofeighteen.

A.aB.theC.thisD./

26.DoyouthinkthepricesofTVsetswill______thisyearforChina'sWTOentry?

A.comedownB.comebyC.comeacrossD.comeoff

27.Takethisboxand______youcanfindenoughspace.

A.putitwhich

B.putupitwhichplace

C.putitwherever

D.putitinwhere

28.NothavingagoodcommandofEnglishcanbeaserious______preventingyoufromachievingyourgoals.

A.obstacleB.faultC.offenseD.distress

29.Insomecountries,______iscalled"equality"doesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople.A.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how

30.9.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI______myexaminations.

A.willfinishB.finishC.hasfinishedD.wouldfinish

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.A.HaveyouplannedtoanothercityB.Whatareyoudoing

C.WhenwouldyoubeleavingD.Wherehaveyoubeen

E.WouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningmeF.Didyouknowthat

G.Don'tyouwanttoinvitesomeoneH.Thatwaspartofmyplan

Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

Helen:Iamnotsure.【56】?

Eloise:Iwasthinkingofmaybetakingadrivetothebeach.

Helen:Thatsoundslikeagreatidea!

Eloise:【57】?

Helen:Sure,Iwouldlovetogowithyou.【58】?

Eloise:Ithoughtthatwecouldleavearound8:00onSaturdaymorning.

Helen:Thatwouldgiveusplentyoftimetoexplore.【59】thereisamusicfestivalonthebeachinSantaBarbara?

Eloise:【60】.

Helen:Wellthen,I'llseeyouonSaturday.Thanksforaskingmetogowithyou.

(57)

32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.HowaboutherB.WhathappenedC.IbelieveheD.poorAlan

E.IcanimagineF.IguesssomethingG.IsshefinenowH.Idon'tknow

Robyn:HasAlanshownupyet?

Scottie:Nope.【56】mighthavecomeup.

Robyn:Iwonderwhathappened.

Scottie:【57】.Ihopeit'snothingserious.

Robyn:Lastweekhissisterwasadmittedtothehospital.

Scottie:Oh?【58】?

Robyn:Hissisterhadacaraccidentlastweek.

Scottie:【59】?

Robyn:She'sstillinacoma(昏迷).

Scottie:Oh,【60】.Hissisteristheonlyhehasleftsincehismotherdiedlastyear.

(57)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic.

描寫一件你認(rèn)為(或者你經(jīng)歷的、聽說的)最有意思或最有意義的事。

參考答案

1.C由第二段第二句得知CTLA用于評(píng)估月短信數(shù)量，而非負(fù)責(zé)本方案，故A項(xiàng)不對(duì)；由第三段第一句得知thwWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct為本方案的提出依據(jù)，故B項(xiàng)不對(duì)；由文中第一句得知Federalregulators為本方案的審批通過單位，故排除D項(xiàng)；由第三段第二句得知方案由FCC主管，故答案為C項(xiàng)。

2.A解析：此句中random后的分詞短語即是對(duì)該詞的解釋。

3.C解析：參見第五段。Hale說今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。

4.D文中第二段第二句“Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems．makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices．”給出了答案。

5.A

6.D

7.A解析：本文是通過具體的實(shí)驗(yàn)來得出一些關(guān)于人們行為的科學(xué)結(jié)論，因此選項(xiàng)A正確。

8.C解析：參見第四段。

9.A

10.C39．這是一篇文章不是通告。排除選項(xiàng)A。選項(xiàng)B和D可包括的范圍太大。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

11.B動(dòng)詞meant的賓語要用名詞，down是副詞，die是動(dòng)詞,sleep也是動(dòng)詞。只有death是名詞。

12.D

13.C

14.D解析：前面舉了幾個(gè)例子說明很多東西都可用替代品來做，這里是用反問句表示肯定。應(yīng)用表示詢問原因的詞。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

15.A

16.C22．答案為C

本題為詞義選擇題。A最快的，B最緊密地，C最基本的，D最科學(xué)的。在美國，汽車是最基本的交通運(yùn)輸工具(方式)。Notonlyisthecarthebasicmeans＝Thecarisnotonlythebasicmeans。此句是由notonly引起的否定倒裝句。

17.B解析：根據(jù)文章下面所說，作者不認(rèn)為2000年是新的世紀(jì)的開始。所以，這里應(yīng)是：并非如此。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

18.A此處指讀書，因此用readingabook。而write“寫”；edit“編輯”；translate“翻譯”，都不合題意和搭配，故選A。

19.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意為：警察沒看到任何人超速駕駛。run跑；walk步行；climb爬，均不符合題意。

20.B解析：本題測試形容詞辨義，本題的答案又要聯(lián)系上句來考慮。這里definite意為“明確的”；particular有“特別的”意思；peculiar意為“奇特的”；而usual意為“平常的”。

21.B解析：主語由neither…nor連接時(shí)，謂語形式由最鄰近的主語的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定。

22.Aliein在于，位于；comeup上升；makefor促進(jìn)；callon拜訪。句意為：真正的困難在于他們?nèi)狈?jīng)驗(yàn)。

23.B

24.D解析：本題測試詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“實(shí)質(zhì)的”，“事實(shí)的”，“地方的”，“實(shí)際的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：海員上周的罷工導(dǎo)致了整個(gè)碼頭的關(guān)閉。

25.D解析：有些個(gè)體名詞，加零冠詞表示抽象意義，如，本句中school的意義由“學(xué)?！鞭D(zhuǎn)為“讀書，學(xué)校教育”。類似情況還有g(shù)otoschool(church，hospital)，inbed，inprison，inclass，attable，atcollege，atschool等。

26.A解析：comedown此處表“價(jià)格下降”。

27.C解析：and連接兩個(gè)并列的祈使句，根據(jù)語境，后一祈使句中應(yīng)含一地點(diǎn)狀語從句，只有C正確。

28.A解析：本題為詞義辨析題。obstacle意為“障礙”；fault意為“缺點(diǎn)”；offense意為“冒犯”；distress意為“窮困，憂傷”。本句大意為：英語學(xué)得不好是你想要實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的嚴(yán)重阻礙。

29.B本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。在主語從句中缺少一個(gè)主語，根據(jù)句意只能選擇B。本句大意為：在一些國家里，所謂“平等”并不意味著所有人都真正地平等。

30.B時(shí)間狀語從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。

31.BB解析：Whatareyoudoing

32.FF解析：Might表示不肯定所以應(yīng)該是猜測的語氣。選項(xiàng)F是正確的。

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.OnethingshockedmeintheAmericaistheculturaldifferencebetweenChinaandAmerica.OneofmyAmericanfriendsaprofessorinauniversity