2021-2022學(xué)年四川省宜賓市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省宜賓市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theword"real"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean"______".

A.seriousB.trueC.importantD.concrete

2.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.

A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

3.Whatarenitratesusedfor?

A.Theypreserveflavorinpackagedfoods.

B.Theypreservethecolorofmeats.

C.Theyaretheobjectsofresearch.

D.Theycausetheanimalstobecomefatter.

4."subtlevisualtraps"(Line4,Para.3)refersto______.

A.placeswherethepolicehideinordertotrapmotorists

B.dangerouspartsoftheroadwhicharenoteasilynoticedbydrivers

C.dangerspotssuchassharpcornersandcross-roads

D.placeswheretherearetoomanyroad-signs

5.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

PassageFour

UncleSamisatall，thinman.He"saneldermanwithwhitehairandawhitebeard.Heoftenwearsatallhat，abowtie，andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

Whoisthisstrange-lookingman?WouldyoubelievethatUncleSamistheUSgovernment?ButwhydoyoucalltheUSgovernmentUncleSam?

DuringtheWarof1812，theUSgovernmenthiredmeatpackerstoprovidemeattothearmy.OneofthesemeatpackerswasamannamedSamuelWilson.Samuelwasafriendlyandfairman.EveryonelikedhimandcalledhimUncleSam.

SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSforUnitedStates.SomegovernmentinspectorscametolookoverSam"scompany.TheyaskedaworkerwhattheUSontheboxesstoodfor.Asajoke，theworkeransweredthattheselettersstoodforthenameofhisboss，UncleSam.

Thejokespread，andsoldiersbegansayingthattheirfoodcamefromUncleSam.Beforelong，peoplecalledallthingsthatcamefromthegovernment"UncleSam"s"UncleSam"becameanicknamefortheUSgovernment.

SoonthereweredrawingsandcartoonsofUncleSaminnewspapers.Intheseearlypictures，UncleSamwasayoungman.Heworestarsandstripes，buthishairwasdarkandhehadnotabeard.Thebeardwas"addedwhenAbrahamLincolnwasPresident.PresidentLincolnhadabeard.

ThemostfamouspictureofUncleSamisonaposterfromWorldWarI.Thegovernmentneededmentofightinthewar.Intheposter，averyseriousUncleSampointshisfingerandsays"IwantYOUfortheUSArmy."

"UncleSam"becamea__________fortheUSgovernment.查看材料

A.bossB.nicknameC.pictureD.businessmen

6.Itisindicatedinthepassagethat______.A.A.Earthiscoolatfirst

B.Earthishotatthebeginning

C.thereareoceansatthebeginning

D.thereislifeintheoceaninlateFebruary

7.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.

A.moneyisthemostimportantthing

B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney

C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople

D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe

8.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.NadiadidnotlikeKate

B.Nadiahadlivedbytheseabefore

C.Nadiahadneverseenacomputerbefore

D.Nadiaspokeinasoftvoiceoutofpoliteness

9.MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor______.

A.studentstogetgoodjobs

B.studentstoparticipateinmusic,dramatics,andsports

C.studentstocompetemoreforgrades

D.educatorstohavemorecontrolovergrades

10.Mr.Hill______.

A.onlyremembersoneofJack’sseventeenthbirthdays

B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday

C.hasforgottenallofJack’sbirthdays

D.hasforgottenJack’sseventeenthbirthday

二、完型填空(10題)11.34.A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles

12.(48)

A.atB.inC.onD.by

13.【B15】

A.TogetherwithB.ExceptC.SuchasD.Besides

14.(50)

A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy

15.(45)

A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful

16.

第27題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第27處。

A.wayB.timeC.stepD.set

17.【B5】

A.atB.forC.onD.off

18.

第29題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?9處填上正確答案。

A.streetsB.crowdsC.passengersD.city

19.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.

Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositawayfromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.

Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:

1.Catchyour【31】;

2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;

3.【33】throughthetest;

4.【34】yourtime;

5.Attackthe【35】.

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A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

20.【C9】

A.offeringB.servingC.givingD.making

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.11.--Areyougoingtoattendthemeeting?--I'mnotsure,I______goforabusinesstripinstead.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.must

22.16.Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto______.A.beputupB.giveinC.beturnedonD.goout

23.______makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.

A.ThatB.ThethingC.AllD.What

24.Forourhomeworktonight,wehavetowritea______(describe)ofthestreetwherewelive.

25.Whether______isanEnglishman,aFrenchman,oraGermanisamatterofnorealimportance.Hisdiscoveriesareopentoall,andnothingbutintelligenceisrequiredinordertoprofitbythem.

A.amanofscience

B.amanofthescience

C.themanofthescience

D.amanofascience

26."Vegetableoilisgettingsoexpensive.""Yes,Youget______foryourmoneynow."

A.sofewB.sofewerC.solessD.solittle

27.（）Don’t__________yourbooksonthefloor．

A.lieB.1ayC.laidD.1ain

28.Itsagoodadvicebytheteacherthatfoods______totheclassroom.

A.werenottakenB.nottotakeC.notbetakenD.didnottake

29.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibilityof______(long)theairport'smainrunwayby200meters.

30.Wellgetinallthewheatbeforethesun______.

A.willsetB.wassetC.setD.sets

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(53)

32.根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)上。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句；打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。

提示：Alice問(wèn)Bill現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)怎樣，今天早上是否看過(guò)病。Bill說(shuō)他睡一覺(jué)病就好了。Alice說(shuō)Bill家不遠(yuǎn)處有一家診所，要他去看好病，以便參加Linda明天的聚會(huì)。

Alice:Hello,Bill.It'sAlice.【51】?

Bill:Nottoowell,I'mafraid.

Alice:【52】?

Bill:No,Ididn't.IthinkIjustneedsomesleep【53】.

Alice:Listen,whydon'tyougotoseethedoctor?Thereisawalk-incliniconLincolnStreet.【54】.

Bill:Idon'twanttogotoseethedoctorforacommoncold.IknowI'llbeallrightafteranight's

sleep.

Alice:ButdoyoustillrememberwehaveasurprisepartyforLindatomorrow?Areyousure【55】?

Bill:Oh,yes.Youareright.IguessIshouldseeadoctor.Talktoyoulater.

Alice:Takecare.

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五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

有一天在上班的路上，你碰到小偷正在偷別人的錢(qián)。描述這一過(guò)程。

參考答案

1.D解析：本題屬推理分析題。因?yàn)槲恼碌谒亩蔚谝痪湟烟岬剑菏袌?chǎng)看起來(lái)似乎是很抽象的，接著文章有個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折“but”，故real應(yīng)是concrete(實(shí)在的)的解釋。

2.D解析：這里應(yīng)是總結(jié)或歸納性質(zhì)的。inthelongrun“就長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)說(shuō)”；indetail“就細(xì)節(jié)而言”；infact“事實(shí)上”；inaword“簡(jiǎn)言之，一句話”。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

3.B

4.B解析：subtle是“微妙的”之意。subtlevisualtraps即noteasilynoticedtraps之意。

5.B參考第五段最后一句。

6.B

7.B解析：這是文章的主題。作者的中心觀點(diǎn)在第二、三段中說(shuō)得很清楚：世上有比錢(qián)更重要、更使人幸福的東西。

8.C解析：由文章第六段納迪亞的描述可知，她沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)電腦。

9.B解析：第一段。MagdalenaSmith說(shuō)，學(xué)生為了爭(zhēng)得好成績(jī)往往減少了有意義的活動(dòng)，諸如音樂(lè)、體育等。他主張不要把成績(jī)看得太重。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

10.B解析：文中“hehasnotforgottenoneofJack’sseventeenbirthdays”即是答案。Jack17年的生日沒(méi)有忘記一個(gè)。由此推斷，Jack的每一個(gè)生日他都給他寄點(diǎn)什么。

11.B34．為了達(dá)到平衡，在食用“高”膽固醇后，我們的身體會(huì)“少”用它。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

12.C解析：ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。

13.D解析：also一詞表明此三者的共同之處。

14.C解析：同時(shí)也激勵(lì)世界上其他宗教、種族、國(guó)家間的沖突采取這樣的和平解決方式。

15.B解析：后面的but是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折，前后應(yīng)是相反或相對(duì)的。后面說(shuō)這是他的職責(zé)，可以想象，他不得不這樣做，所以感到抱歉。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

16.C本題要求選擇正確的名詞。聽(tīng)你說(shuō)話是你的孩子成為“讀者”的第一步。A項(xiàng)“方法”；B項(xiàng)“時(shí)間”；D項(xiàng)“裝置”，均不合句意，故選C。

17.C解析：本題考搭配。insiston意為“堅(jiān)持”。

18.B這時(shí)人群注意到這一點(diǎn)，故用crowds。街道不可能注意，故不選A。不僅僅是乘客會(huì)注意到，步行的人更會(huì)注意到，故不選C。如選city則指全紐約的人都注意到了，這是不可能的。

19.D解析：這篇文章告訴考生考試時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力，終于到了考試的這一天了。

20.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知，應(yīng)選擇serving，意為“滿足不同的需要”。

21.D

22.D答案為D。因?yàn)闊襞銮上纾瑳](méi)有人注意到小偷溜進(jìn)房間。goout“熄滅，出去”；putup“舉起”；givein“讓步”；turnon“開(kāi)(燈)”。

23.D解析：what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。what在從句中作主語(yǔ)。

24.description

25.A解析：這里要填入的是“一個(gè)科學(xué)家”，正確用法為amanofscience。類(lèi)似表達(dá)有：theanofpainting(繪畫(huà)藝術(shù))，故A選項(xiàng)正確。

26.D解析：money為不可數(shù)名詞，句子沒(méi)有比較含義，故用D。

27.B

28.C在advice，suggest，request引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，從句用shoulddo，should可省略。句意為：老師說(shuō)不讓把食物帶人教室是個(gè)好的建議。

29.lengthening

30.Dbefore引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。

31.H

32.Howareyoufeelingnow

33.61．寫(xiě)作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn)：論述健康對(duì)我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.LastSundayIhadaveryamazingexperience.Onthatmorningaroundnineo'clockIwasonmywaytomycompanyinabus.Therewerenotmanypeopleonthebus.AfterabusstopIfeltalittlestrangelycrowdedinsidethebus.AmomentlaterIhappenedtoseethatayoungmanstealthilymanagedtostickhimselftightlytoayounglady.Ifirstfeltstrangebutdidn'tpayanyattentiontoit.SuddenlythereweretwomenrushedpassingmesofastthatIwasscaredandthenIsawthestickyyoungmanwaslyin