四川省宜賓市柳湖中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

四川省宜賓市柳湖中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.---I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave______.---SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A.brokenup

B.finishedup

C.dividedup

D.brokendown參考答案：A略2.Socialattentionshouldbepaid____ourearthfrom____.A.topreventing;beingpolluted

B.toprevent;pollutingC.toprevent;beingpolluted

D.topreventing;polluted參考答案：A3.Don’tbetoo_______onme,thoughI_______tohavearrivedearlier.Therewassomethingwrongwithmybike.A.hard;amsupposed

B.strict;suppose

C.serious;wassupposed

D.difficult;amsupposing參考答案：A略4.Therewillbea

inthevillagechurchonSaturday.A.reception

B.graduationceremony

C.wedding

D.Halloween參考答案：C5.—Youshouldapologizetoher,Barry.—________，butit'snotgoingtobeeasy.A.Isupposeso

B.IfeelsoC.Ipreferto

D.Iliketo參考答案：AIsupposeso“我想應(yīng)該這樣”，符合語(yǔ)境。6.Anotheradvantageisthatit’ssoslimthatitwon’t

toomuchspaceinyourbag.A.takeup

B.makeupC.putup

D.useup參考答案：A句意：另一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它如此細(xì)長(zhǎng)所以不會(huì)占用你包里太多的空間。takeup占用，開(kāi)始從事，接受（提議）；makeup組成，編造，捏造，彌補(bǔ)；putup張貼，舉起，建造;，提高，提供食宿，直接行動(dòng)；useup用完，耗盡。根據(jù)句意可知選A。7.Thevillageis______whatitlookedlikewhentheysettledtheirhomesthere20yearsago.

A.notanylonger

B.nolonger

C.nomore

D.notanymore參考答案：B8.Weallknowthatcellphonesandmobilephonesmake________possible________ustotalktoanyonefromanywhere.

A.this;for

B.it;to

C.that;of

D.it;for參考答案：D9.They_________inthecitysincelastsummer.A.live

B.didn’tlive

C.havelived

D.live

參考答案：C10.Hesaid______hehadeatennothingforalongtimeand______hewasveryhungry.

A.that;/ B./;that C.

/;/

D.what;what參考答案：B11._______speaking,Ididn’tdoitforyou.

A.Honestly

B.Honest

C.Honest

D.Dishonest參考答案：A解析：Honestlyspeaking“老實(shí)說(shuō)”。

12.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_______acureforAIDSwillbefound.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether參考答案：B13.Coulditbeintherestaurant________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday________youlostyourhandbag?A．that；whichB．which；that

C．where；thatD．that；where參考答案：C14._______awetfootballcanhurtyourfootifyouarenotcareful.A.Kicking

B.KickedC.Havingkicked

D.Kick參考答案：A15.Inmyschool,Englishiscompulsory(必修)forallstudents,butFrenchandSpanishare___.A.special B.optional C.typical D.individual參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在我的學(xué)校，英語(yǔ)是所有學(xué)生的必修課，但法語(yǔ)和西班牙語(yǔ)是選修課。A.special特殊的；特別的；B.optional可選擇的、選修的；C.typical典型的、有代表性的；D.individual單獨(dú)的、個(gè)別的。根據(jù)句意，空白處是與compulsory(必修)相反的意思，故選B。16.Dogshaveaverygood_______ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.A.idea

B.sense

C.means

D.view參考答案：B二、完型填空17.NeverSaveSomethingBeautifulforThatSpecialDayYearsagoIwastalkingwithaclassmateinSydney.Atthetimehiswifehadjustpassedawaynottoolongago.Hetoldmewhilegoingthroughherthings,hefoundasilkscarf_41

inadesignerstorewhentheyhadtraveledtoNewYorkCity.Thescarfwasbeautiful,withelegant_42,andahighpricetagstillhanging.Hiswifebegrudgedwearingit;shewas_43

itforaspecialday.He_44

atthatmoment;Ididn'tsayanythingeither.Afteralongpausehesaid:“Neversavesomethingbeautifulforthatspecialday.Each_45

dayisaspecialday.”WheneverI_46

whathehadsaid,IwouldputdownthethingsIwasdoingtograbanovel,turnonthemusicandliedownonthecouchto_47

sometimeformyself.IwouldappreciatetheglorioussceneryoftheTanshuiRiverthroughaFrenchwindow,_48

thedustgatheredontheglass.Iwouldtakemywifeoutto_49,notthinkingwhattodowiththemealalreadycooked.Lifeshouldbetheexperiencewetrulycherish,notdayswejusthavetoendure.OnetimeIsharedtheaboveconversationwithalady.WhenIsawheragain,shetoldmethatshenolonger_50

thebeautifulchinainacabinet.Shehadthoughttosavethemforaspecialday,onlytodiscoverthatitnever_51

came.“Future”,“someday”arenotcontainedinher_52

anymore.Iftherearethingsthatarepleasantormakehercomplacent,shewantstohearorseethemnow.Weoftenhopetogatherwitholdfriends,butalwayssay,“l(fā)et'sfinda(n)_53.”Weoftenwanttohugourgrownchildren,butalwayswaitfortheappropriatemoment.Weoftenwanttowritetoourspousestoexpressourstrongaffectionortoshowourdeepadmiration,butalwaystellourselvesthatthereisnoneedto_54.Infact,eachmorningwhenweopenoureyes,weshouldtellourselvesthatthisisaspecialday.Eachday,eachminuteissoincredibly_55.41.A.bought

B.left

C.produced

D.sought42.A.quality

B.design

C.material

D.trend43.A.protecting

B.saving

C.admiring

D.paying

44.A.stopped

B.continued

C.responded

D.repeated

45.A.living

B.working

C.fortunate

D.busy

46.A.mentioned

B.noticed

C.remembered

D.recognized

47.A.seize

B.spend

C.lose

D.enjoy

48.A.noticing

B.remembering

C.ignoring

D.watching

49.A.nature

B.dinner

C.society

D.entertainment

50.A.kept

B.sold

C.needed

D.cleaned

51.A.actually

B.fairly

C.immediately

D.slowly52.A.memory

B.story

C.mind

D.vocabulary

53.A.challenge

B.opportunity

C.advantage

D.benefit

54.A.wait

B.hurry

C.give

D.expect

55.A.valuable

B.worthless

C.hard

D.easy

參考答案：41—45ABBAA

46—50CDCBA

51—55ADBBA略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A．B．C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.Puppylove(早戀)maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression.Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“l(fā)ossofself”.Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay“l(fā)osethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”,this“l(fā)ossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents.DrMarianKaufman,anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends,attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression--eatingormoodchanges--andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons,theyneedtogivehelp.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung,butonlymaturity(成熟)givesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.60.Whichofthefollowingismorelikelytohavedepression?A.Youngpeoplewhohaveastrongsenseofselfishness.B.Younggirlswhoalwayshidetheirfeelingsandopinions.C.Youngboyswhoseparentswatchfortheirbehavior.D.Carelessparentswhosechildrenaredeepinlove.61.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Theolderawomanis，thelesslikelysheseemstoloseherselfinromance.B.Lackinglovecanleadyoungpeopletogrowupmorequickly.C.Earlylovemakesyoungpeoplekeepclosetotheirfriendsandparents.D.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrentobeawareofthesignsofdepression.62.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardspuppylove?A.Confused.B.Disinterested.C.Scared.D.Disapproving.(不贊同的)

63.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Puppylovemaybringyoungpeopledepression.B.Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren’slove.C.Romanceisatwo-edgedswordforadults.D.Romanceisgoodforyoungpeople.參考答案：BADA19.

OneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithoutwrap（包裝）.OnSeptember11,1958,mumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospital,sheputhiminmylap（大腿）,saying,“Ipromisedyouagift,andhereitis.”Whatanhonor!Iturnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.ItolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!ks5u

Onemorning,however,Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptandtoldmethatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.Forseveraldays,Iheardmumanddadwhisperingsuchwordsas“hopeless”,“pitiful”，and“dying”,whichsoundedominous.

“Christmaswascoming,don’texpectanypresentsthisyear”Dadsaid,pointingatthesocksIhunginthelivingroom.I’dneverseenhimcrybefore.

ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.FrommybedroomIheardhimsay.”What?he’sa