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山西省朔州市勉恒中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Infaceof
failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup
goodstateofmind.
A.不填,a
B.a,不填
C.the,a
D.不填,the參考答案:A2.Whataboutthetwoofus________tothenewlyopenedthemeparkinourcitythisafternoon?A.going
B.togo
C.go
D.willgo參考答案:A。解析:whatabout后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式,在這里是復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),thetwoofus為going的邏輯主語(yǔ)。3.SomesolidevidenceprovesthatwaterreallyexistsonMars,butunfortunately,thereisstillno oflife.A.mark B.sign C.symbol D.signal參考答案:B4..Allthechildrenshouldbegrateful______theirparents,
____providethemwithfoodandclothes.A.with,
which
B.to,
who
C.for,
who
D.to,whom參考答案:B略5.Judydidn’tanswer.______,sheturnedandwalkedaway.A.But
B.However
C.Instead D.And參考答案:C6.The______news______Jim.Hewas_____atit.A.surprising;surprised;surprised
B.surprising;surprised;surprisingC.surprised;surprising;surprised
D.surprised;surprising;surprising參考答案:A7.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?—No,soquickly
thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.A.doesthecarspeedby
B.thecarspeedsbyC.thecarspeedby
D.didthecarspeedby參考答案:D8.Asuccessfulpersonisonewhocanmakefulluseofthechancesthathe______.A.worksout B.goeswithC.comesacross D.showsup參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.worksout算出;B.goeswith伴隨;C.comesacross遇到;D.showsup露面。句意:一個(gè)成功的人是能夠充分利用他所遇到的機(jī)會(huì)的人。此處表示“遇到”,故C項(xiàng)正確。9.Theadvertisementdidn’tmake______clearwhethertheaccommodationwouldbeprovided.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.these參考答案:C29.Thepolice______acriminaltoseewhathehadinhispockets.
A.searched
B.searchedfor
C.searchedout
D.searchedof參考答案:A11.―DidyoulistentoBarbara’sspeech?―Yes,Ihaveneverhearda______one.A.good B.better C.best D.well參考答案:B12.Mr.Smitharrivedattheofficeeverymorningatpreciselyteno’clock,_______hisbatonapegnearthedoorandwenthiswaytohisdesk.A.hanging B.hangedC.hung D.andhanged參考答案:C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:史密斯先生每天上午10點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)辦公室,把他的球拍掛在門邊的釘子上,然后走向他的辦公桌。and連接三個(gè)并列的動(dòng)作,此處與arrived和went一致用一般過(guò)去時(shí),hang表示“懸掛”時(shí),過(guò)去式為hung,故C項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】hang這個(gè)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞有兩種,注意區(qū)別:當(dāng)用來(lái)表示“懸掛”的時(shí)候,過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞是hung,hung;當(dāng)用來(lái)表示“絞死”的時(shí)候,過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞是hanged,hanged。13.—Whataboutgoingdancingthisevening,Tom?—_____.Ihaveatesttomorrow,soIhavetogoovermylessonstonight.AI’drathernot
B.I’lltakeit
C.Idon’tthinkso
D.I’dliketo參考答案:A略14.Sallyisthegirl
Ithinkislikelytowinthefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.whose
B.which
C.who
D.whom
參考答案:C15.Howshallwecelebrate_____successofourexperiment?Weshouldenjoy______deliciouslunchtogether.A.不填;不填
B.不填;a
C.the;不填
D.the;a參考答案:D16.Theteacherapologized
late.
A.tohisstudentstoarrive
B.tohisstudentsforarrivingC.a(chǎn)thisstudentstoarrive
D.a(chǎn)thisstudentsforarriving參考答案:B二、完型填空17.IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And
36
otherwiseassigned(指定)aseatbytheteacher,Ialways
37
tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis
38
afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy
39
becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe
40
tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“
41
for
it”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe
42
ofit!WhenIfirststarted
43
thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much
44
whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget
45
andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.
46
,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto
47
onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t
48
“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe
49
andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive
50
inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe
51
—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmy
52
self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom
“53”
inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,
54
raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent
55
Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.36.A.as
B.unless
C.
until
D.though37.A.chose B.agreed
C.meant
D.hoped38.A.continued B.settled C.changed
D.started39.A.belief B.plan C.idea
D.saying40.A.right
B.chance C.
patience D.ability41.A.cheering B.looking C.going D.applying 42.A.half B.point C.rest D.basis43.A.enjoying B.preparing C.watching D.attending44.A.less B.later
C.worse D.further45.A.committed B.confused C.embarrassed D.motivated46.A.Interestingly B.Hopefully C.Obviously D.Fortunately47.A.rely B.act C.focus D.try48.A.want B.do C.support D.know49.A.rules B.orders C.steps D.games50.A.roles B.part C.mind D.value51.A.process B.operation C.movement D.situation52.A.expressed B.preserved C.improved D.recognized53.A.dreaming B.playing
C.relaxing D.hiding54.A.by
B.to
C.with D.for55.A.lucky B.sure
C.
happy
D.satisfied參考答案:36-40BACCD
41-45CADAB
46-50DCDAB
51-55ACDBB三、閱讀理解18.LindaEveanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolesson,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway,LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtimes-likemyweddingandLinda’s.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“AddressUnknown”.IhadnoideaabouthowtofindLinda.Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch,Iwantedtosharehappinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren,AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied,TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.Oneday,IwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda’smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans.”Ithought,butIstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter,“Mrs,Tobin!”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIrecognizedatonce,evenafter40years.Welaughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives,Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled,Andthere’sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:wewon’tloseeachotheragain!21.Theydidn’toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey______.A.gotmarried
B.hadlittletimetodosoC.didn’tlikewritingletters D.couldseeeachotheronspecialtimes22.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter’sheartbecauseshe_______.A.wasintrouble
B.didn’tknowLinda’saddressC.receivedthecardthatshesent
D.didn’thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessandsadness23.Thewriterwashappywhenshe_____.A.readthenewspaper
B.heardLinda’svoiceonthephoneC.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda
D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWangman24.Theyhaven’tkeptintouch_______.A.forabout40years
B.forabout27yearsC.sincetheygotmarried
D.sincethewriter’sfamilymovedaway參考答案:21-24.BDBA本文是一篇記敘文。作者描寫了與好朋友Linda分別數(shù)十載后,偶爾在報(bào)紙上看到了一個(gè)像Linda是女人,便嘗試給她寫信,結(jié)果兩個(gè)兒時(shí)的好朋友竟然重新取得了聯(lián)系。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.”可知,她們之所以沒(méi)有經(jīng)常寫信,是因?yàn)樗齻兠τ谡疹櫤⒆?,又要搬新家,也就是說(shuō),她們忙于時(shí)間寫信。22.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容可知,作者十分渴望與她的好朋友Linda分享自己的喜憂,可惜與她失去了聯(lián)系,這給作者的心靈深處留下了一個(gè)空白。23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的最后2段的意思,真正讓作者感到高興的是當(dāng)她在電話上聽到老朋友Linda的聲音的時(shí)候,而不是讀報(bào)紙和寫信的時(shí)候,因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)還只是推測(cè)。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIrecognizedatonce,evenafter40years.”可知,她們是40年后聯(lián)系上的。19.Whenherfivedaughterswereyoung,HeleneAnalwaystoldthemthattherewasstrengthinunity(團(tuán)結(jié)).Toshowthis,shepickuponechopstick,takingitasoneperson.Thensheeasilybrokeitintotwopieces.Next,shetiedseveralchopstickstogether,takingthemasafamily.Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.ThislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewupHeleneAnandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifornia.However,whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn'thavemuchmoney.TheymovedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.TheretheyjoinedDanny'smother,Diana,whoownedasmallItaliansandwichshop.Soonafterwards,HeleneandDianachangedthesandwichshopintoasmallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.However,Helenedidnotwantherdaughterstoalwaysworkinthefamilybusinessbecauseshethoughtitwastoohard.Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves,butonebyone,thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.DaughterElisabethexplains,"Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.Withoutthestrengthofthefamily,thereisnobusiness.”WiththreegenerationsofAnsworkingtogether,nowtheAns'businessmakesmorethan$20millioneachyear.Althoughtheybeganwithasmallrestaurant,theyhadbigdreams,andtheyworkedtogether.Nowtheyareabigsuccess.32.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoRunaCorporationWell
B.StrengthComesfromPeaceC.HowtoAchieveaBigDream
D.FamilyUnityBuildsSuccess33.WhatcanweinferabouttheAn’sdaughters?A.Theywentouttoworkforthemselvesbeforegraduation.B.Theyallwouldnotliketoworkintheirfamilybusiness.C.TheyweredeeplyinfluencedbywhatHelenet
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