山東省威海市榮成第三中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省威海市榮成第三中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyoungmanisdeterminedto_____asmallbusinessofhisownafterhegraduates

fromcollege.

A.setup

B.makeup

C.bringup

D.turnup參考答案：A試題分析：考查短語辨析。A創(chuàng)立；B組成；C養(yǎng)育；D出現(xiàn)。句意：年輕人決心大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后創(chuàng)立一家自己的小企業(yè)。故A正確?？键c：考查短語辨析【解析】2.Heisan_________driver,sowesayheisamanof___________.

A.experience;experience

B.experienced;experiencesC.experienced;experience

D.experienced;theexperienced參考答案：C3.John

lateasusualandhadaseatquietly.A.gaveup

B.tookup

C.broughtup

D.turnedup參考答案：D4.Theboy’smotheraskedhimwhat________withhisfinger．A．wasthematterB．thematterwasC．wasthewrongD．wrongwas參考答案：A略5.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis________one.A.better-known

B.well-known

C.best-known

D.most-known參考答案：C6.Allofusarefamiliar_____theatory.A.withB.to

C.inD.for參考答案：A略7._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis750.A.Anumber

B.Alot

C.Dozens

D.Thenumber參考答案：D8.Towriteagoodarticleyoumustfirst________yourideasverycarefully.A.organize

B.settle

C.report

D.speak參考答案：A9.Afterthenewequipmentwasintroduced,theyproduced______machinesthisyearastheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmany

D.twicemanyas

參考答案：C本題考查倍數(shù)表達方式。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：倍數(shù)+as…as…。句意為“引進新設(shè)備以后，他們今年生產(chǎn)的機器是前一年的兩倍”。10.Asapunishmentshewasnotpermitted________partinanyschoolactivityinaweek.A．taking

B．totakeC．take

D．tobetaking參考答案：B[考查動詞。句意：作為一種懲罰他不被允許一周內(nèi)參加學(xué)校的任何活動。此處用permitsbtodosth句式。]11.----Excuseme,sir,________

----I’dlikeacupofcoffeeandtwopiecesofbread.A.whatdoyouwant? B.mayIhaveyourorder?C.thistableisreserved. D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.參考答案：B12.Don’tdisturbme.I__________lettersallmorningand__________tensofar.A.write;wrote

B.amwriting;havewritten

C.waswriting;wrote

D.havebeenwriting;havewritten參考答案：D13.---ShallwegotoseetheAvengersIIthisweekend?---I’dloveto,butwell,Iwillcheckmyschedulefirst.ThisSaturdayevening?---_____.A.Whenyouareconvenient B.WhenthereisconvenienceC.Atyourconvenience D.Foryouconvenience參考答案：C試題分析：考查情景交際。上句：這個周末我們將去看theAvengersII？下句：我真的想去，可是我首先要看看我的時間表。這個星期六晚上行嗎？上句：在你方便的時候吧?？芍xC。14.

The________lookonhisfacesuggestedhewas_________.A.surprising;surprising

B.surprised;surprisedC.surprising;surprised;

D.surprised;surprising參考答案：C15.Afterthedestructiveearthquake________peopleneededbadly__________blankets,asitwasverycoldatnight.A．that;are

B．what;was

C．that;is

D．what;were參考答案：D16.Hehaslimitedhimself______2,200caloriesperdaytotrytokeepfit.

A.in

B.for

C.to

D.on參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Inhisoffice,Mr.Greenisknownasanexcellentmember.He’s

21

andcaneasilydealwithallkindsofmatters.Sohe’salways

22

morethanhisworkmates.Ofcoursehe’soften

23

andhasnotimetodothehousework.Hiswife

24

himwellanddoesallathome.Badluck!Theirdaughterwas

25

inatrafficaccidentlastmonthandhadtobe

26

.NowMrs.Whitehastolookafterherthere

27

shecan’tgohome.Mr.Greenofteneatssomethingintherestaurant.Ashe

28

didsomecleaning,theroomswerealldisorderly.Yesterdaymorning,beforeMr.Greengotup,thetelephone

29

.Hesatuptoanswerit.Hisfriendtoldhimto

30

animportanttelephonenumberdown.Buthecouldfindneitherapennorapieceofpaper.Hefoundtherewasmuch

31

onthetableandwrotethenumberonit.Butsoonhe

32

itandwenttowork.Twohourslater

33

camebackandlookedforasweaterforherdaughter.Herhusbandcameinwhileshewas

34

thetable.Hecouldn’t

35

thenumberonthetableandcalledoutangrily,“Wholetyoucleanthetable?”21.A.important

B.able

C.good

D.strong22.A.helped

B.thought

C.asked

D.paid23.A.lazy

B.quiet

C.busy

D.happy24.A.knows

B.sees

C.misses

D.hopes25.A.killed

B.hurt

C.dropped

D.fallen26.A.inbed

B.athome

C.inhospital

D.atschool27.A.but

B.and

C.while

D.or28.A.never

B.always

C.almost

D.often29.A.shouted

B.spoke

C.called

D.rang30.A.understand

B.remember

C.take

D.make31.A.dust

B.paper

C.notebook

D.water32.A.took

B.read

C.forgot

D.threw33.A.hisboss

B.hisfriend

C.hisdaughter

D.hiswife34.A.brushing

B.cleaning

C.sittingon

D.writingon35.A.lookat

B.listento

C.find

D.write參考答案：21-25BDCAB

26-30CBADC

31-35ACDBC三、閱讀理解18.CellPhonesAretheNewCigarettesWhenyougetinyourcar,youreachforit.Whenyou’reatwork,youtakeabreaktohaveamomentalonewithit.Whenyougetintoalift,youplaywithit.Cigarettes?Cupofcoffee?No,it’sthethirdmostaddictive（使人上癮的）thinginmodernlife,thecellphone.Andexpertssayitisbecomingmoredifficultformanypeopletocurbtheirwishestohugitmoretightlythanmostoftheirpersonalrelationships.Withitsshinysurface,itssmoothandsatisfyingtouch,thecellphoneconnectsustotheworldevenasitdisconnectsusfrompeoplethreefeetaway.Itaffectsusinwaysitsinventorsinthelate1940sneverimagined.Dr.ChrisKnippers,anexpertattheBettyFordCenterinSouthernCalifornia,reportsthattheoveruseofcellphoneshasbecomeasocialproblemnotmuchdifferentfromotherharmfuladdictions:abarriertoone-on-onepersonalcontact,andanescapefromreality.Soundsextreme,butwe’veallwitnessedtheevidence:thepersonatarestaurantwhotalksonthephonethroughanentiremeal,ignoringhiskidsaroundthetable;thewomanwhotalksonthephoneinthecar,ignoringherhusband;theteenwhotextsmessagesallthewayhomefromschool,avoidingcontactwithkidsallaroundhim.Isitjustrude,orisitakindofunhealthiness?Andpardonme,buthowisthisimprovingthequalityoflife?JimWilliams,anindustrialsociologistbasedinMassachusetts,hepointstoastudybyDukeUniversityresearchersthatfoundone-quarterofAmericanssaytheyhavenoonetodiscusstheirmostimportantpersonalbusinesswith.Despitethegrowinguseofphones,e-mailandinstantmessaging,inotherwords,Williamssaysstudiesshowthatwedon’thaveasmanyfriendsasourparents.“Justasmoreinformationhasledtolesswisdom,moreacquaintances(熟人)throughtheInternetandcellphoneshaveproducedfewerfriends,”hesays.Ifthecellphonehastrulyhadtheseeffects,it’sbecauseithasbecomeverywidespread.In1987,therewereonly1millioncellphonesinuse.Today,almost300millionAmericanscarrythem.ThenumberofcellphonesisfarmorethanthatofwiredphonesintheUnitedStates.21．Whichofthefollowingcouldprobablybestexplainthetitleofthepassage?A.Cellphoneuserssmokelessthantheyusedto.

B.Morepeopleusecellphonesthansmokecigarettes.C.Cellphoneshavebecomeasaddictiveascigarettes.D.Usingcellphoneisjustascoolassmokingcigarettes.22．Theunderlinedword“curb”inParagraph2means_______.A.rescue

B.control

C.develop

D.ignore23．Whichideadoestheexampleofawomantalkingonthephoneinthecarsupport?A.Womenusecellphonesmoreoftenthanmen.

B.Talkingonthephonewhiledrivingisdangerous.C.Cellphonesmakeone-on-onepersonalcontacteasy.

D.Cellphonesdonotnecessarilybringpeopletogether.24．Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Howtomakepeoplegetcloser.

B.Theadvantagesofwiredphones.C.Howtousecellphonesproperly.11ZxxD.Givinganexampletoprovethebadeffectsofcellphones.參考答案：21.C22.B23.D24.C試題分析：文章講述了現(xiàn)在很多人對手機有癮，就像對香煙一樣，手機也給人們的生活帶來負面影響。正確使用手機，故選C.19.CAREERDISCOVERYDAYAges:11-17,withanadultchaperone(監(jiān)護人).Purpose:Tofindoutwhatitisliketoworkatazoo.Descriptions:Joinusforagreatprogramformiddleandhighschoolstudentstoexploreanimal-relatedcareersatDenverZoo.Fromkeeperstotrainers,vetsandexhibitsdesigners,differentkindsofpossiblezooandanimalcareerswillbeexploredduringourCareerDiscoveryDaythisfall.Theprogramstartswithanamazinggatheringinwhichouranimalstarswillappearandperform.Participants(參與者)willattendlecturesgivenbyprofessorsofthezooandtakepartinspecialtoursfilledwithactivitiesandinformation.Andyou’llhavetimetoaskquestionsaboutwhatittakestow