河南省三門峽市五里川完全中學(xué)2021年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

河南省三門峽市五里川完全中學(xué)2021年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-----Whatdoesthemodelplanelooklike?-----Well,thewingsoftheplaneare____ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice

B.morethantwicethelengthC.twicemorethanlongerthan

D.moretwicethanthelength參考答案：B2.TheWHOurgedthatallthecountries________measurestopreventH1N1spreading.A.take

B.musttake

C.aretotake

D.took參考答案：A3.Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringsomebigeventscould______alotofmoney.A.bringback

B.bringabout

C.bringup

D.bringin

參考答案：D4.---HowareyougettingalongwithJimnow?---Well,OKnow.Buthe_______untilIapologized.A.didn’tforgive

B.hasn’tforgivenC.hadn’tforgiven

D.won’tforgive參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：—你現(xiàn)在和Jim相處得怎么樣？—現(xiàn)在很好了，但是直到我道歉他才原諒我。根據(jù)句意可知現(xiàn)在兩人的關(guān)系很好，道歉和原諒都是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般過去時。故A項正確。5.---Tomorrowwe’llgohikinginthemountaintoexperiencenature.----___itrainsheavilywhenwearestillhalfway?A.Howso

B.whatthough

C.whatfor

D.Whatif參考答案：D略6.Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_____Ithinkisofgreatimportancetoscience.

A.which

B.what

C.when

D.that參考答案：A略7.Afterquarellingwithherbestfriends,Maryhasgotherselfintoasituation______sheislikelytoturntonobodyforhelp.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.why參考答案：A8.—IamleavingforSwitzerlandnextweek.—____________!A.That’sallright

B.It’sapleasureC.Enjoyyourself

D.You’rewelcome參考答案：C9.Little________whereitwouldleadmewhenItookthetrip.A.doIknow

B.hadIknownC.haveIknown

D.didIknow參考答案：D【詳解】考查部分倒裝。句意：當(dāng)我開始旅行時，我?guī)缀醪恢浪鼤盐乙蚝畏健＝Y(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過去時態(tài)，再根據(jù)否定詞Little位于句子開頭，句子用部分倒裝。故答案為D?！军c睛】含有否定意義的副詞位于句首時的倒裝：在正式文體中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首，則其后要用部分倒裝：如：Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永遠(yuǎn)不會寬恕他。注：(1)對于not…until句型，當(dāng)notuntil…位于句首時，其后的主句要用倒裝語序：如：Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才離開這房間。(2)某些起副詞作用的介詞短語，由于含有否定詞，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒裝：如：Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.這個開關(guān)是絕不能觸摸的。10.Itwasbetween1830and1835____themodernnewspaperwasborn.Ahow

Bbecause

Cwhich

Dthat參考答案：D11.Therearenine_______studentsintheschool.

A.hundreds

B.hundredof

C.hundred參考答案：C12.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents___________Chineseintheschool,most_____________werefromGermany.A.study;ofwhom B.study;ofthem

C.studying;ofthem D.studying;ofwhom參考答案：D13.Thoughhewas_______,helookeddownuponthosewhohadalotofmoney.A.welloff

B.rich

C.badlyoff

D.well-known參考答案：C45.

Theinsidesurfaceisresistanttowater,sothecoatcanbe

whenitrains.

A.deserved

B.reversed

C.reserved

D.preserved參考答案：B略15.Onnoaccount________toourplanforthepicnic.A.shewillagree

B.agreeshewill

C.willsheagree

D.willagreeshe參考答案：C16.Inthislibrary,youcanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttoWi-Fispecially forreaders.A.preparing B.toprepare C.prepared D.prepare參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Blindfrombirth,IhaveneverhadtheopportunitytoseemyselfandhavebeencompletelydependentontheimageIcreateintheeyesofothers.Therearethosewhobelievethat

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Ican’tsee,Iobviouslyalsocannothear.Veryoftenpeoplewilltalkwithmeatthetopoftheir

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.Contrarytothis,peoplewillalsooften

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,thinkingthatsincemyeyesdon’twork,myearsdon’teither.Forexample,whenIgototheairportandasktheticketagentfor

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totheplane,heorshewillalwayspickupthephoneandcallagroundhostessinaverylowvoice.“Hi,Jane,we’vegota76here.”Ihaveconcludedthattheword“

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”isnotusedbecausetheyareunwillingtoinformmeofmyconditionwhichImaynothavebeenpreviously

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of.Ontheotherhand,othersknowthatofcourseIcanhear,butbelievethatIcan’ttalk.OnceIbecameillandwashospitalized.ImmediatelyafterIwas

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tothehospital,IwaswheeleddowntotheX-rayroom.Justatthedoorsatanelderlywoman(judgingfromhervoice)askedtheorderly(護工)whohadbeenwheelingme:“Whatishisname?”“What’syourname?”theorderly

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tome.“HaroldKrents”,Ireplied.“HaroldKrents”,herepeated.“Whenwasheborn?”“Whenwereyouborn?”ThiscontinuedforaboutfiveminutesbeforeIfinallyinterrupted,“Look,thisisly

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.OK,Ican’tsee,butit’sgoingtobecomepretty

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tobothofyouthatIdon’tneedaninterpreter.”“Hesayshedoesn’tneedaninterpreter,”theorderlyreportedtothewoman.

The

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misunderstandingofallistheviewthatbecauseIcan’tsee,Ican’t

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.Iwasturneddownbyoverfortylawfirms,

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myqualificationsincludedacumlaude(優(yōu)等成績)degreefromHarvardLawSchool.The

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tofindjobs,thecontinuous

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ofbeingtoldthatitwasimpossibleforablindpersonto

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law,andtherejectionletternotbasedonmylackof

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butratheronmydisability,willalwaysremainoneofthemostupsettingexperiencesofmylife.

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,theDepartmentofLaborissuedlawsthatdemandequal

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opportunitiesforthedisabled.Thebusinesscommunity’sresponsehasbeen

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.Theattitudetowardsthedisabledisbeginningtochange.41.A.whether B.although C.since D.if42.A.voice B.ears C.head D.eyes43.A.shout B.laugh C.cry D.whisper44.A.assistance B.permission C.advice D.welcome45.A.blind B.passenger C.trouble D.situation46.A.afraid B.desperate C.curious D.aware47.A.invited B.admitted C.included D.released48.A.repeated B.responded C.asked D.exchanged49.A.cheerful B.charming C.ridiculous D.awesome50.A.easy B.clear C.confusing D.doubtful51.A.earliest B.slightest C.toughest D.latest52.A.think B.study C.understand D.work53.A.eventhough B.asif C.nowthat D.incase54.A.opportunity B.attempt C.mistake D.success55.A.disappointment B.relief C.envy D.effort56.A.disobey B.challenge C.make D.practice57.A.ability B.luck C.confidence D.ambition58.A.Purposely B.Fortunately C.Exactly D.Regretfully59.A.caring B.learning C.employment D.traveling60.A.negative B.passive C.enthusiastic D.uncertain參考答案：41-45CBDAA

46-50DBACB

51-55CDABA

56-60DABCC三、閱讀理解18.Fromthemomentyouopenyoureyesinthemorning,youcanfeelsweatrunningdownyourbody,evenifyou'rebarelymovingatall.That'swhatmostpeopleinChinafeltlikethissummer.Infact,theentirenorthernhemisphere(半球)sawhightemperaturesinJuly.TheArcticCirclewasnoexception(例外).TemperaturesinthecityofNorilsk,whichisintheArcticCircle,reachedarecordhighof32℃,TheAtlanticreported.Temperaturesthereare

usuallyjust10℃atthistimeoftheyear.TheheatwaveintheArcticismainlyalong-termresultofglobalwarming,accordingtotheChineseAcademyofMeteorologicalSciences.Infact,whilethewholeworldisgettingwarmer,theArcticiswarmingtwiceasfastastherestoftheplanet.Thisiscalledthepolaramplificationeffect(極地放大效應(yīng)).ThemostdirectimpactofArcticwarmingisthemeltingofArcticice.AccordingtoNASA,Arcticseaiceisnowdisappearingatarateof13.2percentevery10years.NASAsaidthatifthiscontinues,theArcticwillhavenoicebytheyear2040.ThishasputsomeArcticanimals,likepolarbears,indanger.Theicethatthebearsliveonhasshrunk(縮小),theTorontoStarreported.Meltingicecanalsocausesealevelstoriseinthelongterm.Since1993,sealevelshaverisenatarateof3.2cmevery10years,theGuardianreported.Somecountries,suchasTuvalu(圖瓦魯)intheSouthPacificOceanandMaldives(馬爾代夫)intheIndianOcean,areatriskofdisappearingintothesea.24.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThetemperaturesinNorilskusedtobelowerthanthissummer.B.Somecountriesintheoceanwilldisappearin10years.C.Chinaisthehottestinthenorthernhemispherethissummer.D.TheworldgetswarmerbecauseoftheheatwaveintheArctic.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.TheheatwaveintheArctic.B.Theresultofglobalwarming.C.TheArcticgettingwarmfaster.D.Gettingwarmerintheworld.26.WhatmaybetheresultofthemeltingofArcticice?A.Thepolarwillbecomedangerous.B.Therewillbeanendofwatershortage.C.Sealevelsriseinthelongterm.D.Therewillbenoiceintheworldby2040.27.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.HeathitsArctic.B.Arcticanimalsareindanger.C.Theworldbecamehotterthanbefore.D.Somecountriesmaydisappearintothesea.參考答案：ACCA19.Manyparentsworrythattheirchildren’seatinghabitsmaynotbegoodenoughtostayhealthy.Somechildrenaskforthesamefoodoverandoveragain,somemayrefusetotryanythingnew,andsomemaykeepaskingforsnacks(點心).Therefore,havinghealthyeatinghabitsbecomesoneofthemostimportantlessonsachildneedstolearn.Mostparentsstrugglewithmanaginggoodeatinghabitsandnutrition(營養(yǎng))fortheirchildren.Parentsshouldmakeaplanfortheirchildren’snutritionalneeds.Startyourchild’sdaywithagoodbreakfast.Breakfastisnecessarytoprovidethenutritionforanactiveday.Studiesshowthatchildrendobetterinstudywhentheybeginadaywithagoodbreakfast.Allowyourchildtohelpyouplanandprepareameal.Hewillbegladtoeatfoodsthathehashelpedtoputonthetable.Themealtimeenvironmenthasalottodowithhowyourchildwillfeelaboutfood.Trytoserveyourmealsatthesameplaceatthesametimeofaday.Keepthemealitselfasthemaineventandleavethetoysandtelevisionforlateruse.Snacksarealsoimportant.Wecangiveourbodyandbrainenergy