山西省大同市雁云中學(xué)2021年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

山西省大同市雁云中學(xué)2021年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Hey!Pleasedome_____favour.Imustgetsomemoneyfrom____ATMmachine.A.the,a

B.a,the

C.the,an

D.a,/參考答案：B2.—Hey!Hereisamessageonmycellphone,tellingmetosendmoneyto…

—Deleteit!It'satrick．Manyaperson__

_bysuchtricks．

A．hasbeencheated

B．havebeencheated

C．werecheated

D．wascheated參考答案：A略3.WhentheChineseteamwonthematch,manyfootballfansorganizeddifferentactivities_____thesuccess.A.tocongratulate

B.celebratedC.toexpresscongratulations

D.incelebrationof參考答案：D4.Everythingwasplacedexactly______hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.A.while

B.when

C.where

D.though參考答案：C5.–Takecare!

--Nothingtoworryabout!Iusedtogohikingalot,soitwon’tbethefirsttimeI____aloneinmountains.

A.hadtraveled

B.havetraveled

C.wastraveling

D.traveled參考答案：B6.Won’tyoushutup?Ithinkyou______.A.weregoingtoofar

B.haddonewrong

C.didwrong

D.aregoingtoofar參考答案：D7.ThebookdetailsthescientifictheoryofKarlMarx,remainstheheadofcommunism.A.who B.that C.which D.whom參考答案：A句意:這本書詳細(xì)介紹了卡爾·馬克思的科學(xué)理論,他現(xiàn)在仍然是共產(chǎn)主義的引路人。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,先行詞是KarlMarx,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,故應(yīng)用who引導(dǎo)。8.—Oh，myGod!I'vejustbrokenthevasethatmymotherlikesbest．

—______________．Itcan’tbehelped．A．That’sfine

B．Allright

C．Nevermind

D．Notatall參考答案：C9.Inordertofind____betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_____secondforeignlanguage.A.the;a

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：1．B考查冠詞。第一空表示泛指，指一份更好的工作。第二空的序數(shù)詞的特殊用法，不定冠詞（a/an）+序數(shù)詞，意為：再…又…。句意：為了找到一份更好的工作，他決定在學(xué)一門外語。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞點(diǎn)評(píng)：注意不定冠詞和序數(shù)詞的連用，表示再一，又一；注意不定冠詞和比較級(jí)的連用，以及不定冠詞表示泛指的用法.

【解析】10.

It’snotas_______asyesterday,sothereare_______childrenplayingwiththeirparentsinthePeople’sSquare.

A.warm;fewer

B.warm;less

C.warmer;fewer

D.warmer;less參考答案：A11.ShenzhouI,______manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,waslaunchedinNovember,1999.A.what B.that C.as D.One參考答案：C12.Thereisalreadyclear______toshowthatplantsandanimalsarebeingaffectedbyclimatechange.

A.witness

B.evidence

C.identity

D.announcement參考答案：B13.ThankstoMr.Smiththefatherandthesoneventually________aftertenyears'coldrelationshipbetweenthem.A．tookup

B．madeup

C．lookedup

D．turnedup參考答案：B14.----Wheredoesyourfatherwork,Lucy?----InEngland.Buthe_____inFrancefor8years.A.hasworked.

B.hasbeenworked.

C.havebeenworking.

D.worked.參考答案：D15.ThoughAndyhaslivedinNorthernChinaforseveralyears,hestilldoesn’tagree_____thefoodthere.A.to

B.with

C.on

D.in命題意圖：考查詞組agreewith合胃口參考答案：b略16.Whenhewasabouttoleave,somewhisperedwords_______herslightlypartedlips.

A.followed

B.failed

C.escaped

D.choked

參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分）Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithwordorphrasesthatbestfitsthecontext.Oneday,anoldbeggarwenttothevillage.

Heknockedatthedoorofarichmantobegforfood.

Thiswasabighouseandatthesidewasbuiltagranary(谷倉)withabigpadlock(掛鎖).

Theownerofthehousewas

31

andhewasknownforneverhelpinganyone.Thebeggar_32

hisreputationbutstillpleaded(懇求).“Willyougivemeabitofbutterormilk?”Themisersaid

33,“No!Goawayatonce!”“Perhapsyoucansweepoutabitofgrainorbeansforme,”the

34

beggarcontinued.“Thereisn’tanythinginmyhouse!”“Howaboutalittlebitofbread?”thebeggar35

.“OnlyamouthfuloffoodandIwillbeverygrateful.”“Goaway!Idon’thavebread!”“Howaboutsome

36

?Iamthirsty.”“Idon’thavewater.”

Thebeggarthensaid

37

tohim,“Myfriend,whyareyouhere?Youshouldgotosomekind-heartedpeopleto

38

foodbecauseyouare

39

thananybodyelse.”

Themiserinthisstoryisreally

40

inamaterialsense,butheisextremelypoorinamoralsense.Richpeople

41

compassion(

憐憫)andconscience(良心)arenotwelcomeinthesociety.Theyarelikelytomaintaintemporarywealthbutnoteverlastingwealth.

Sowhenwe

42

ourstomach,don’tforgettofeedoursoulatthesametime.31.A.amanager

B.anexplorer

C.apainter

D.

amiser32.A.wasshortof

B.wasproudof

C.wasawareof

D.

wastiredof

33.A.surprisingly

B.impatiently

C.strangely

D.

sincerely

34.A.hungry

B.crazy

C.scary

D.

ashamed35.A.insisted

B.ordered

C.disturbed

D.claimed

36.A.food

B.water

C.money

D.

bread37.A.happily

B.officially

C.sadly

D.fully38.A.lookfor

B.searchfor

C.waitfor

D.begfor39.A.richer

B.poorer

C.better

D.

braver40.A.wealthy

B.perfect

C.poor

D.priceless41.A.about

B.in

C.with

D.

without42.A.have

B.own

C.feed

D.empty參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文并回答問題。（請(qǐng)注意每題詞數(shù)要求）Evenifyoureallyenjoyyourjob,it’sstillpossibletobattleboredomasyouwork.Youmaynotbeabletomakebigchanges---orchangeyourjob---butyoucanmakesmalladjustmentstoyourroutinethatcanmakeeverydayseem,well,alittlelessroutine.1.SwitchYourSeat

Changeyouroutlookattheofficebychangingyouroffice.Askyourmanagertohelpyoufindanewdesk.Evenswitchingdeskswithaneighboringcoworkercanofferafreshatmosphere.Ifit'snotpossibletochangeyourlocation,seeifyoucanchangeyourdesk’sdirection.Anewviewcanbejustasrefreshingasanewlocation.2.ChangethewaytogotoworkStartandendyourdayinadifferentway.Consideranewmeansoftransportation,ifit’spossible.Takeasubway.Rideabikeonsunnydays.Carpoolwithacoworker.Useanewroutetogettoyourjob.Youneedn'tchangeitforever---justlongenoughtohelpyouescapetheboredom.3.FindaNewWorkStyle

Sickofattendingthatlong-standingMondaymorningmeeting?Trytochangeittotheafternoon.Ifyoufindyourselffeelingmostboredintheafternoons,trytoarrangetodoyourfavoritetasksthenandhandlelessdesirableprojectsinthemornings.If________________________viaemailandtextmessages,startdealingwithpeoplefacetoface.Increasedcommunicationwithcoworkersmayhelpimproveyourmood.4.GetandSetaGoal

Ifyourworkisshortofobjectives(目標(biāo)),it'snowonderthatworkhasbecomeboring.Identifyagoalandsetan“achieveby”dateforit.Yourgoalneedn’tbegreataslongasyouhaveenoughenthusiasmforit.Perhapsyouwanttomakeanewproject.Maybeyou’dliketogetpromoted.Oryoumayevensetagoaloffindinganewjobaltogether.Whateveritis,activelymovetowardanobjective.

56.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?(within15words)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________57.Whichsentenceinthetextcanreplacethefollowingone?

Drivetoworktogetherwithoneofyourcolleagues.______________________________________________________________58.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(within8words)

59.Listthreewaysofdealingwithboredominyourstudies.(within7wordsforeach)①

②

③

60.Whatisimportantconcerningagoalaccordingtothelastparagraph?(within15words)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：56.Togivesomeadviceonhowtobattleboredomasyouwork.

Suggestionsonhowtodealwithboredomwhenyouwork.

Totellreadershowtomaketheirworkmoreinteresting.57.Carpoolwithacoworker.

58.youusuallycommunicatewithcoworkers

youoftengetintouchwithcolleagues

youusuallycontactyourfellowworkers59.Enjoyingmusic;Playingbasketballwithfriends;Changetoanothersubject

Readingsomethinginteresting;Doingsomeexercise;Chattingwithfriends…60.Itshouldbepracticalandyoushouldsetadatetoachieveit.

Youmustidentifyitandactivelymovetowardsit.19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將改選項(xiàng)涂黑。Millionsofpeopleareusingcellphonestoday.Inmanyplacesitisactuallyconsideredunusualnottouseone.Inmanycountries,cellphonesareverypopularwithyoungpeople.Theyfindthatthephonesaremorethanameansofcommunication-havingamobilephoneshowsthattheyarecoolandconnected.Theexplosionsaroundtheworldinmobilephoneusemakesomehealthprofessionalsworried.Somedoctorsareconcernedthatinthefuturemanypeoplemaysufferhealthproblemsfromtheuseofmobilephones.InEngland,therehasbeenaseriousdebateaboutthisissue.Mobilephonecompaniesareworriedaboutthenegativepublicityofsuchideas.Theysaythatthereisnoproofthatmobilephonesarebadforyourhealth.Ontheotherhand,whydosomemedicalstudiesshowchangesinthebraincellsofsomepeoplewhousemobilephones?Signsofchangeintheissuesofthebrainandheadcanbedetectedwithmodernscanning(掃描)equipment.Inonecase,atravelingsalesmanhadtoretireatayoungagebecauseofseriousmemoryloss,Hecouldn’trememberevensimpletasks.Hewouldoftenforgetthenameofhisownson.Thismanusedtotalkonhismobilephoneforaboutsixhoursaday,everydayofhisworkingweek,foracoupleofyears.Hisfamilydoctorblamedhismobilephoneuse,buthisemployer’sdoctordidn’tagree.Whatisitthatmakesmobilephonespotentiallyharmful?Theanswerisradiation.High-techmachinescandetectverysmallamountsofradiationfrommobilephones.Mobilephonecompaniesagreetha