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2021-2022學年吉林省長春市滿族中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thelightison.Mothermustbecookinginthekitchennow,_____?A.isshe
B.isn’tshe
C.mustshe
D.mustn’tshe參考答案:B2.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe_____more.A.focus
B.focused
C.wouldfocus
D.hadfocused
參考答案:B3.Thewriterwasso_______inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticehimentertheroom.A.abandoned
B.focused
C.absorbed
D.centered參考答案:C4.--Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou____thisjob?--Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary…A.offer
B.willoffer
C.areoffered
D.willbeoffered參考答案:C5.Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit
yesterday.
A.washappening
B.happens
C.hashappened
D.happened參考答案:解析:D.本題考查動詞的虛擬語氣。asif引導方式狀語從句,意思是“猶如,好像”,若表示與事實不符,則從句中要用虛擬形式。本題先D,happened與主句動詞remembers形成對照,意思是“愛麗莎現(xiàn)對一切都記憶清晰,猶如發(fā)生在昨天?!睆木渲杏眠^去時形式happened,表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣。6.Intoday’sfastchangingandcompetitiveworld,tobeabletolearnfasterandmoreeffectivelyisnotmerelydesirable;itis________.A.essential
B.worthwhile
C.challenging
D.sufficient參考答案:A7.––CanyoutellmehowmuchadayreturnisforManchesterwithastudentcard?
––Thenexttrainis46poundsbutit’sanone-stoponeandthereisno________.A.reduction B.decline C.decrease D.drop參考答案:A8.—Howaboutstartingworktomorrow?—Sorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilTuesday._____A.WillthatbeOK?
B.Isthatagoodidea?C.DoyouthinkI'mright?
D.Can'tyouagreewithme?參考答案:A9.Itisreportedthatanewschoolhas
been
builtin___
was
a
desertedvillageafewdecades
ago.
A.
which
B.what
C.that
D.
where
參考答案:B略10.Shemustbelookingforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimselfisto______her.
A.see
B.haveseen
C.seeing
D.havingseen參考答案:C11.Helen,IamhappytoworkwithGroupA!______I’minGroupB,andIcanseethetrouble.A.Youcansaythatagain! B.Youbet!C.ForGod’ssake! D.Luckyyou!參考答案:D12.Soitturnsout______thoughtofthis,moreorless,waseitherbeingfunnyorjustnotcreativethatday.
A.anyone
B.whoever
C.whomever
D.nomatterwho參考答案:B13.—Sorry,Ican’tfindthebooksyouaskedfor.—______________
A.Don’tmentionit.
B.Thanksanyway.C.It’syourfault. D.Iwon’tforgiveyou.參考答案:B【知識點】情景交際題意是“對不起,我找不到你要的書”。答語是“同樣感謝”,故答案選B。14.Englishisalanguage
mostwordsrepresentsounds.A.as
B.which
C.what
D.where參考答案:D15.—HowdoyoufindJohnson’slastparty?—Well,itcouldn’thavebeen
.Infact,Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.A.anybetter
B.anyworse
C.anyworst
D.anybest參考答案:B16.I__________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIhatethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn
B.havebeenwearing
C.havebeenworn
D.waswearing參考答案:B二、完型填空17.Tomakeadifferenceinachild’slife,IrecentlyJoinedtheMake-A-WishArizonateam,whichwasabletoaccept355wishesthisyear.Whileeachwishwasas____41____asthechildwhodreamtit,onethattouchedmemostwasAnnie’swishtomeetthePope(羅馬教皇).Infact,therewasnotone____42____eyeintheWishHousewhenAnnie’swishcametrue.Given3-6monthstoliveafterbeing____43____tohavestageIVstomachcancer,mostpeoplewouldbe____44____.NotAnnie,whowrotethemost____45____lettertousaskingforherwish:tohavelastrites(臨終祈禱)____46____toherbythePope.Well,thePopedoesn’tdothat,buthedid____47____tomeetwithher,andwithplanningbythestaff,sheeventuallymetthePopeandgota____48____fromhim.Thetimewithhimwas____49____shortofextraordinary.Shereportedthatheevenposedforphotos!Nothingcouldhavemadethis____50____moreamazingwhenthePopeaskedthecrowdtowaitamomentwhilehe____51____afullmass(彌撒)forher.Workingthere,wewereall____52____tomeetAnnieasshecametotheWishHouseto____53____herremarkablestory.Sheis____54____afortunateyounglady!WisheslikeAnnie’sgivelifenewmeanings.Youcan____55____whatanincredibleamountofsupportittakestomakethesehappen.Thatis____56____Iencourageyoutojoinmeinmakinga____57____tothischarityactivity,whetheritis$30,$50,$100orevenmore.Rememberitcan____58____allowingmorewisheslikeAnnie’stocometrueanditcanhelpMake-A-Wishkids____59____theircouragetofaceillnessesandfinda(an)____60____pointintheirlives.41.A.sincere
B.amazing
C.beautiful
D.absurd42.A.sad
B.upset
C.dry
D.wide43.A.assumed
B.expected
C.warned
D.told44.A.disappointed
B.annoyed
C.desperate
D.lonely45.A.demanding
B.touching
C.personal
D.confidential46.A.conducted
B.introduced
C.expressed
D.mentioned47.A.agree
B.want
C.hope
D.like48.A.comfort
B.sympathy
C.shelter
D.blessing49.A.nothing
B.something
C.anything
D.everything50.A.wish
B.idea
C.story
D.girl51.A.appointed
B.gathered
C.arranged
D.invited52.A.privileged
B.interested
C.embarrassed
D.excited53.A.announce
B.share
C.spread
D.declare54.A.frequently
B.gradually
C.truly
D.properly55.A.believe
B.imagine
C.predict
D.confirm56.A.how
B.why
C.when
D.what57.A.promise
B.devotion
C.difference
D.donation58.A.stickto
B.objectto
C.contributeto
D.addto59.A.seize
B.regain
C.convey
D.possess60.A.relevant
B.appropriate
C.valuable
D.turning參考答案:41.B
42.C
43.D
44.C
45.B
46.A
47.A
48.D
49.A
50.A
51.C
52.A
53.B
54.C
55.B
56.B
57.D
58.C
59.B
60.D41.考查形容詞。A.sincere
真誠的;
B.amazing
令人驚嘆的;
C.beautiful漂亮的;
D.absurd可笑的。根據(jù)后面onethattouchedmemostwasAnnie’swishtomeetthePope以及Nothingcouldhavemadethis____10____moreamazing得知,盡管每個愿望都和有夢想的孩子一樣神奇,但是有一個愿望最感動我。故選B。42.考查形容詞。A.sad
悲傷的;
B.upset失望的;
C.dry干燥的;
D.wide寬廣的。根據(jù)下文的故事得知白宮在場的每個人都被安妮感動,大家都眼眶濕潤。故選C。43.考查動詞。A.assumed承擔,假設;
B.expected
期望;
C.warned警告;
D.told告訴。根據(jù)下文安妮被告知還有三到六個月的壽命時,她沒有絕望。故選D。44.考查形容詞。A.disappointed
失望的;
B.annoyed惱火的;
C.desperate絕望的;
D.lonely孤獨的。根據(jù)Given3-6monthstolive得知一般人得知只有三到六個月的壽命的人會感到很絕望的。故選C。45.考查形容詞。A.demanding
要求;
B.touching感人的;
C.personal個人的;
D.confidential機密的;表示信任的。根據(jù)前面onethattouchedmemostwasAnnie’swishtomeetthePope得知安妮寫了很多感人的信件。故選B。46.考查動詞。A.conducted管理;引導,做;
B.introduced
介紹;
C.expressed表達;
D.mentioned提及。安妮的愿望是希望教皇能給自己做臨終祈禱。故選A。47.考查動詞。A.agree同意;
B.want想要;
C.hope希望;
D.like喜歡。根據(jù)sheeventuallymetthePope得知教皇一開始沒有為小安你禱告,但是他的確同意見見安妮。故選A。48.考查名詞。A.comfort安慰;
B.sympathy
同情;
C.shelter
避難所;
D.blessing祝福。教皇見到即將離世的安妮當然是給她祝福。故選D。49.考查代詞。A.nothing沒有事情;
B.something
一些事情;
C.anything
任何事情;
D.everything一切事情。Shereportedthatheevenposedforphotos!得知安妮非常享受和教皇在一起的時間。beshortof缺少,加否定代詞表示非同尋常,故選A。50.考查名詞。A.wish愿望;
B.idea
想法;
C.story故事;
D.girl女孩。根據(jù)onethattouchedmemostwasAnnie’swishtomeetthePope,得知這里在講述安妮的愿望。故選A。51.考查動詞。A.appointed
任命;
B.gathered
聚集;
C.arranged安排;
D.invited邀請。根據(jù)下文得知教皇為安妮準備了一場彌撒。故選C。52.考查形容詞。A.privileged給予…特權(quán);特免;
B.interested
興趣;
C.embarrassed使…尷尬;
D.excited使…興奮。根據(jù)Workingthere,得知因為我們在這里工作所以有在場目睹全過程的特權(quán)。故選A。53.考查動詞。A.announce
宣布;
B.share分享;
C.spread展開;
D.declare宣稱。根據(jù)herremarkablestory得知安妮來到愿望屋分享她的故事。.故選B。54.考查副詞。A.frequently頻繁地;
B.gradually逐漸;
C.truly真正地;
D.properly合適地。根據(jù)herremarkablestory得知得知大家認為安妮真是一個幸運的女孩。故選C。55.考查動詞。A.believe相信;
B.imagine想像;
C.predict
預測;
D.confirm確認。根據(jù)whatanincredibleamountofsupportittakestomakethesehappen.得知要實現(xiàn)這個愿望需要多大的支持你是可以想像到的。故選B。56.考查關(guān)系詞。A.how
如何;
B.why為什么;
C.when
當時;
D.what什么。根據(jù)whatanincredibleamountofsupportittakestomakethesehappen.得知需要很多支持才能實現(xiàn)孩子們的愿望,所以作者號召大家加入慈善捐贈行列。故選B。57.考查名詞。A.promise
答應;
B.devotion
奉獻;
C.difference不同;
D.donation捐贈。根據(jù)whetheritis$30,$50,$100orevenmore.得知作者號召大家捐贈。故選D。58.考查動詞短語。A.stickto
堅持;
B.objectto
反對;
C.contributeto
促進;
D.addto增加。根據(jù)allowingmorewisheslikeAnnie’stocometrueanditcanhelp得知大家的捐贈可以實現(xiàn)孩子們的愿望,幫助有夢想的孩子們。促進符合句意。故選C。59.考查動詞。A.seize抓?。?/p>
B.regain
收復;
C.convey
傳達;
D.possess擁有。根據(jù)theircouragetofaceillnesses得知是孩子們可以重獲面對疾病的勇氣。故選B。60.考查形容詞。A.relevant相關(guān)的;B.appropriate合適的;
C.valuable有價值的;
D.turning轉(zhuǎn)折的。根據(jù)allowingmorewisheslikeAnnie’stocometrueanditcanhelp得知大家的捐贈可以幫助孩子們找到生活的轉(zhuǎn)折點。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀表達(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求)。[1]Ane-bookisabookinanelectronicformat(版式).Itisdownloadedtoacomputer,PC,Mac,PDAoranyotherkindofcomputer,andisreadonthescreen.Itcanhavenumberedpages,tableofcontents,picturesandgraphs,exactlylikeaprintedbook.Herearesomeadvatagesofe-books.[2]Oneadvantageofthee-bookformatisthewidespreadavailabilityoffreebookswithexpired(到期的)copyrights.ThecompleteworksofauthorslikeMarkTwain,WilliamShakespeare,CharlesDickens,ArthurConanDoyleandJaneAustenarefreelyavailablefordownloadsonline.[3]Shifting(轉(zhuǎn)換)tousinge-booksinsteadofregularbookscansaveamountsofspace.Replacingoldphysicalbookswithelectronicversionsallowsyoutothrowoutoldbookcasesandsimplifiesmoving.Evenifyoudon’thaveanyregularbookinyourhouse,youstillcangothroughyourownbooksandenjoyreading.[4]Manypeopleliketomarkuptheirregularbookstohelpthemrememberkeypassagesortorecordtheirthoughtsastheyread.Moderne-booksallowyoutodo
thing,electronicallyunderliningandrecordingnotes.Youmayalsosearchthecompletetextofthebookforspecialwordsandphrases.[5]E-bookscanbedownloadedinstantly,withnoneedtogotothestoreorwaitforabooktoarriveinthemail.Thefilesthatcontaine-booksareverysmallaswell,meaningthattheytakeverylittletimetodownload.E-booksreaderscandownloadbooksdirectlytotheunitwithoutrequiringanexternalInternetconnection.[6]Moste-booksaresoldfor$10orless.Itismuchlowerthantheretail(零售)pricefrommostretailers.Textbooksareforsalease-booksfrommanypublishersathalfpriceorlower.Evenbrand-newbestsellersareavailablease-booksatlowerprices.76.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan5words)
77.CompletethefollowingstatementwithproperwordsfromParagraph5.(nomorethan5words)
____________________isusedtodownloade-booksthankstothefileswhichcontaine-books.78.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)
79.Listtheadvantagesofe-booksaccordingtoParagraphs2-3.(nomorethan10words)①
②
80.Whatdoestheword“It”(Line1,Paragraph6)probablyreferto?(nomorethan6words)
參考答案:略19.SolomonShereshevskiwasamanwithanamazingmemory.Hewasoneoftheworld'smostfamousme-monists(記憶能手).BorninRussiainabout1900,hespentmuchofhislifeperformingmemoryskillsthatpeoplefounddifficulttobelieve.
Hecouldmemorizelonglistsofnumbersafterreadingthemthroughonce,andhecouldthenrecite(背誦)themforwardsorback-wards.
Hecouldalsorememberthesamenumbersmonthslater..Hecouldeasilyrememberlistsofnames,dozensofplayingcardsorhundredsofcities.Althoughhehadawonderfulmemory,hefoundsomenormalskillsverydifficult.
Forexample,
hefounditdifficulttolearntoread.Healsofounditdifficulttorecognizepatternsinwordsornumbers.Whenpresentedwithalonglistofnumberslikethis:123442315678876567899876hecouldnotseethattherewasapattern.Ifhecouldseeorhearacollectionofnumbers,hecouldrememberit.However,thisdidnotmeanthathecouldunderstandwhathewaslookingat.Hecouldrememberlongcomplexmathematicalformulas,butcouldnotunderstandwhatthenumbersmeant.SolomonsufferedfromaconditionknownasSynaesthesia.Thismeantthatallofhissenseswereconnectedinaspecialway.Inotherwords,whenheheardaparticularwordhealsoexperiencedauniquetaste,orsawauniquecolor1.Eachwordthatheheardbroughtaparticulardescriptionintohismind.Eachwordforhimwasunique,becauseheremembereditasataste,asmell,acolor1orasound,orallofthemtogether.Hewasnotaclevermanexceptthisabilityandpeoplefoundhimratherstupid.Hefounditdifficultto,becomefriendswithotherpeoplebecausehismindwassodifferent.Inaway,hismemorywasacurse(禍根).Herememberedeverything,andthatmad
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