廣東省佛山市順德大良梁銶琚中學高三英語月考試卷含解析

廣東省佛山市順德大良梁銶琚中學高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

____time,____Iwillfinishmywork.A.Take;and

B.Some;/C.Give;or

D.Alittlemore;and參考答案：D2.Itwaswithgreatjoy____hereceivedthenews____hislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.that;/

B.which;/

C.that;that

D.which;that參考答案：C3.---Excuseme．Canyousparemeafewminutes?

---______．

A．What’son?

B．What’sup?

C．What’smore?

D．Whatisit?參考答案：B21.Whenthefirste-bookreadersappearedinthelate1990s,technologyexperts

agreatfutureforthedigitalpublishingindustry.A.predicted

B.established

C.arranged

D.imagined參考答案：A5.–Doyouhaveanyideawhatyourformerbosswouldsayaboutyou?

–Idon’tknow,________.A.sodoIcare

B.soIdon’tcare

C.nordoIcare

D.norIdon’tcare參考答案：C略6.After

theluggageattherailwaystation,weleftfortheexhibitioninataxi

Aclaiming

B.demanding

C.deserving

D.obtaining參考答案：A7.Whynotcomeoverattheweekend?Thechildrenseeingyouagain．

A．enjoyed

B．willenjoy

C．wouldenjoyD．haveenjoyed

參考答案：B8.—Startingaconversationisagoodwaytokilltimeonthetrain.—_______.Ialsoliketotalkwithstrangers.A.Thatistrue B.ItsoundslikefunC.Idon’tthinkso D.Youarekidding參考答案：A【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——在火車上與別人談話是一個消磨時間的好方法?！f得對。我也喜歡和陌生人交談。A.Thatistrue說得對；B.Itsoundslikefun聽起來很有趣；C.Idon’tthinkso我不這么認為；D.Youarekidding開玩笑。根據(jù)后一句Ialsoliketotalkwithstrangers.可知，兩者意見一致，所以A項符合語境。故選A項。9.Thechildrenwerecatchingbutterfliesinthegarden.Somecaughtalot,andotherscaught_______atall.

A.nothing

B.none

C.noone

D.neither參考答案：B10.Whichsentenceiswrong?

A．Hechargedmeagreatdealofmoneytotheroom.

B．Hespentmuchmoneyrentingtheroom.

C．Hepaidquitealotofmoneyfortheroom.

D．Itcosthimlotsofmoneytorenttheroom.參考答案：A33.AMidsummerNight'sDream

at

theTheatreRoyalon19thJune.andthentoursthroughoutScotlandA.opens

B.isopened

C.willopen

D.willbeopened參考答案：A12.PipandEstellawillpickupthemarriage

aftertheymeetonlineseveraltimes,whichisnotsensible.A.acquisition

B.identification

C.certificate

D.qualification參考答案：C略13.Mostofhisbooksaresaid__________intoseverallanguagesalready.A.tobetranslated

B.beingtranslated

C.tohavebeentranslated

D.translate參考答案：D14.IknowwhatIshallbedoingforthenextthreeyearsbutIhaven’tthought_______that.A.without

B.for

C.against

D.beyond參考答案：D考查介詞，A沒有；B對于；C反對；D超出；句意：我知道我要在接下來的三年里做什么，但是我從來沒有想過那以外的事情。故選D。15.----Doyouknowthatthemeeting______thisafternoonhasbeencancelled?----No.Thanksfortellingme.A.tobeheld

B.held

C.beingheld

D.tohold參考答案：A16.Asasurgeon,Icannot

anymistakes;itwouldbedangerousforthepatient.A.appreciate

B.remove

C.offer

D.afford參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。My8-year-oldson,Kevin,hasmadefriendswithsomeboysintheneighborhood.Hehasbeen

36

withthemafterschool.Mywife，Qugen,andIare__37__hehasotherkidstobewithandwehave__38__andencouragedhimtoplaywithhisfriends.WealsowantKevintolearn__39__，sowehaveaskedhimtotellus__40__he'sgoingandtocomehomeataspecifiedtime.The__41__startedwhenKevindidn'tcomehomeontime.Ononeoccasion，IaskedKevintobebackat6pm.By6：30，Ineededtogo__42__him.Ifoundhimatafriend'shouse，andhelooked__43__thathecouldn'tcontinueplaying.Afterwecamehome，IsatKevindownforatalkaboutthe__44__ofkeepinghisword.ItoldhimIwasnotworriedabouthimarrivingafew__45__late，butafterhalfanhour，I’mgoingtobe

46

.Hetoldmeheunderstood.Thenextday，Icamehomefromworkatabout6:30p.m.andQugenaskedmetogoandgetKevin

__47__shesaidheshouldbebackhomeat6.Iwalkedtohisfriend'shouseandalookof__48__appearedonKevin'sfacewhenhecametothedoor.At__49__，QugenandIspoketoKevinaboutwhyhedidn'tcomehomeontimeagain.Hesaidhejustwantedto_50__playing.Thiswas__51__，soQugenandIdecidedtoground(罰不準出門)himforaweek.This__52_noplayingwithhisfriends.Forthenextweek，wheneverhisfriendscametoaskforKevin，welethim_53__tothemthathewasgrounded.Wefeltthiswouldhelphimberesponsibleforhis__54__.Asa__55__，Ibelieveoneofthemostimportantthingswecanteachourkidsisself-responsibilityandthatactionshaveconsequences.36．A.studying

B．playing

C．chatting

D．quarreling37．A.glad

B．lucky

C．worried

D．sure38．A.made

B．a(chǎn)llowed

C．trained

D．forced39．A.amusements

B．communication

C．honesty

D．responsibility40．A.when

B．why

C．where

D．whenever41．A.changes

B．conflicts

C．worries

D．problems42．A.lookingfor

B．pickingup

C．waitingfor

D．callingup43．A.angry

B．nervous

C．disappointed

D．a(chǎn)shamed44．A.quality

B．importance

C．stories

D．ways45．A.hours

B．minutes

C．days

D．times46．A.satisfied

B．shocked

C．surprised

D．concerned47．A.if

B．unless

C．because

D．so48．A.guilt

B．disappointment

C．excitement

D．hatred49．A.home

B．school

C．work

D．office50．A.finish

B．keep

C．learn

D．stop51．A.impossible

B．impolite

C．unacceptable

D．unbelievable52．A.meant

B．suggested

C．showed

D．implied53．A.reply

B．a(chǎn)pologize

C．tell

D．explain54．A.decisions

B．words

C．a(chǎn)ctions

D．friends55．A.teacher

B．parent

C．writer

D．professor參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Exercisecouldnotonlybenefityourbody,butalsoimproveyourmemory,researchersfoundrecently.IntheirpaperpublishedonMonday,researchersfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,IrvineintheUnitedStatesandtheUniversityofTsukubainJapanintroducedtheirexperimentandconclusion.Scientistsinvited36volunteerswhowereintheirearly20stodo10minutesoflightexercisebeforetakingamemorytestinwhichtheywereshownpictureslikebroccoli（西蘭花）orpicnicbasketsandaskedtorecallthemlater.Thesameexperimentwasrepeatedwiththesamegroupofvolunteerswithoutexercising.uThememorytaskwasreallyquitechallenging,"

saidMichaelYassa,co-authorofthestudyandaneuroscientist（神經(jīng)科學家）attheUniversityofCalifornia,Irvine."Weusedverytrickysimilaritemstoseeiftheywouldrememberwhetheritwasthisexactpicnicbasketversus（對抗）thatpicnicbasket."Researchersalsoscannedbrainsofsome,oftheparticipantsduringtheexperiment.Theyfoundstrengthenedcommunicationbetweenregionsinvolvedinthestorageandrecollectionofmemoriesinbrainsofthosewhohadexercised.Thissuggestedthatjust10minutesoflightexerciselikewalking,yogaorTaiChimightincreasememorypower.Asallthevolunteersintheexperimentwerelyyoung,researchersarestillworkingtolookattheeffectsoflightexerciseonolderpeople."Ourfuturegoalistotrytodevelopanexerciseprescription（處方）thatcanbeusedbyolderadultswhomighthavedisabilitiesormobilityimpairments,butcanstilladoptverysimpleexerciserulesoflifeandbeableto,perhaps,delaycognitivedeclinetemporarily,"saidYassa.8.Whatdidtheresearchersfindfromtheexperimentmentionedinthetext?A.Regularexerciseisofbenefittothememoryofallpeople.B.Justashortperiodofexercisebetteryoungpeople'smemorypower.C.Olderpeoplecanalsoimprovetheircognitivepowerbyexercisingregularly.D.Allthevolunteersintheexperimentimprovedtheirmemorythroughexercise.9.Whywasthememorytaskquitechallenging?A.Thetimetosolvethequestionswastoolimited.B.Thepeopleintheexperimentweredisabled.C.Theitemstobedistinguishedwereextremelysimilar.D.Thequestionsaskedbythescientistsweretoocomplicated.10.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A..Tosolveaproblem. B.Togivepracticaladvice.C.Topresentaresearchresult. D.Totellaninterestingstory.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AdvantagesofExercisingRegularlyB.ExerciseIsBeneficialtoBothYoungandOldC.ExerciseCanImproveOlderPeople'sCognitivePowerD.TenMinutesofExerciseaDayMightImproveMemory參考答案：8.B

9.C

10.C

11.D這是一篇說明文。研究人員最近發(fā)現(xiàn)，鍛煉不僅對身體有益，還能提高記憶力。研究人員在周一發(fā)表的論文中介紹了他們的實驗和研究結(jié)果。8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第三段“Thissuggestedthatjust10minutesoflightexerciselikewalking,yogaorTaiChimightincreasememorypower”可知，這表明，只需10分鐘的輕度運動，如散步、瑜伽或太極，就能增強記憶力。所以研究人員從文中提到的實驗中發(fā)現(xiàn)只要鍛煉一段時間，年輕人的記憶力就會得到提高。故選B項?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第二段“Thesameexperimentwasrepeatedwiththesamegroupofvolunteerswithoutexercising.Weusedverytrickysimilaritemstoseeiftheywouldrememberwhetheritwasthisexactpicnicbasketversus（對抗）thatpicnicbasket”可知，同一組志愿者在不運動的情況下重復相同的實驗。我們使用了非常復雜的類似物品，看他們是否記得是這個野餐籃還是那個野餐籃。所以為什么記憶任務(wù)很有挑戰(zhàn)性是因為要區(qū)分的項目非常相似。故選C項?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。由第一段“IntheirpaperpublishedonMonday,researchersfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,IrvineintheUnitedStatesandtheUniversityofTsukubainJapanintroducedtheirexperimentandconclusion.”可知，UniversityofCalifornia和IrvineUniversityofTsukuba的研究人員在周一發(fā)表的論文中介紹了他們的實驗和研究結(jié)果。以及下文對于實驗的具體介紹可知，這篇短文的目的是呈現(xiàn)出研究結(jié)果。故選C項?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文尤其是“Thissuggestedthatjust10minutesoflightexerciselikewalking,yogaorTaiChimightincreasememorypower”可知，研究人員最近發(fā)現(xiàn)，鍛煉不僅對身體有益，還能提高記憶力。研究人員在周一發(fā)表的論文中介紹了他們的實驗和研究結(jié)果。結(jié)果表明，每天鍛煉十分鐘會提高記憶力。下一步的實驗將研究輕度運動對老年人的影響。所以短文是圍繞著每天鍛煉十分鐘會提高記憶力而展開的，所以短文的最佳標題為“每天鍛煉十分鐘會提高記憶力”。故選D項。19.請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Intougheconomictimes,schoolcounselors(顧問)don’tjustwaitforstudentstocometotheirofficesinsearchofcollegebrochures,healthpamphletsorotherhelp.Thesedays,theyarelookingforat-riskkidstopreventpersonaloracademictroublesbeforetheyarise.Nowadays,studentsandfamiliesneedtheguidancemorethanever.Counselorsplayasteadyingroleinschoolsastheeconomyweighsonfamilies,collegeadmissionbecomesevenmorecompetitive,immigrationcontinuestoreshapethepopulationandstate-testingpressuresmanystudents.Theyusecomputerstosearchthroughattendancedata,gradesandstandardizedtestscoresforkidswhomightneedextrahelp.Schlatter,directorofguidanceandcounselingatPrinceWilliamCounty’sWoodbridgeSeniorHighSchool,hascheckedattendancerecordsagainstgradesandtestresultstostartpeergroups(同年齡群體)forstudentswhoarefailingclassesbutnotskippingthem.Shesaidgroupcounselingisanotherwaytoreachmorestudentsthoughitcanbedifficult.“Kidsreallydostarthelpingandsharingwitheachother.”AtFairfaxHighSchool,counselorsfoundthroughsurveysthatstudentswhotransferred(轉(zhuǎn)學)totheschoolafterninthgradeenjoyedschoolsignificantlylessthanthosewhohadbeenthereallfouryears.Thecounselingstaffsetupaspecialprogramandgroupfornewarrivals