省直轄縣級(jí)行政區(qū)劃天門(mén)市皂市高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

省直轄縣級(jí)行政區(qū)劃天門(mén)市皂市高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Sorry,theticketshavealreadybeensoldout.—Really?MaybeI_______alittleearlier.A.shouldcome

B.shouldhavecomeC.couldhavecome

D.musthavecome參考答案：B2.Thesalesmanagerwasasked

heshouldrecommendtobetheorganizerofthenextpromotionplans.A.what B.Whom C.how D.when參考答案：B【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：銷(xiāo)售經(jīng)理被問(wèn)到他應(yīng)該推薦誰(shuí)作為下一次促銷(xiāo)計(jì)劃的組織者。

heshouldrecommendtobetheorganizerofthenextpromotionplans.是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，指人，故選B。3.---WouldyouliketovisitSanTaishanNationalParkwithmethisweekend?---Well,youknow,Ihatetobe__________,butI’llhavemuchhomeworktodothen.A.acupoftea

B.ablacksheepC.atopdog

D.awetblanket參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意：——這個(gè)周末你愿意和我一起去三臺(tái)山國(guó)家公園嗎?——嗯，你知道，我不想掃大家的興，但是那時(shí)候我有很多作業(yè)要做。A.acupoftea請(qǐng)來(lái)一杯茶；B.ablacksheep害群之馬；C.atopdog優(yōu)勝者；D.awetblanket令人掃興的人，根據(jù)題意，故選D。4.As________astheskyisyourmind.Asdeepastheseaisyourkindness.A.broad

B.aboard

C.abroad

D.board參考答案：A5.DuringtheOlympicGamesmanypeopleservedasvolunteers,

wereyoungcollegestudents.A.mostofthem

B.moreofwhich

C.mostofwhom

D.mostofwhat參考答案：C6.—LittleJohnwouldlikesomecoffee,

?—Yes,buthecan’taffordit.A.hadn’the B.doesn’the C.hasn’the D.wouldn’the參考答案：D7.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond_________.

A.hearing

B.recognition

C.strength

D.measure參考答案：b略8.Thereisnotmuchtimeleft;soIwilltellyouaboutit______.

A.indetail

B.inbrief

C.ingeneral

D.totally參考答案：B9.__________,wemustbelieveinourselvesandbelievethatwecandosomethingwell.A.Howeverlifeisdifficult

B.Howeverislifedifficult

C.Howeverdifficultlifeis

D.Howeverdifficultislife參考答案：C略10.Alicetrustsyou,onlyyoucan_________hertogiveupthefoolishidea.A.try

B.attract

C.tempt

D.persuade參考答案：D11.Sheismybestteacher______helpIhavemadegreatprogress．

A．withwhom

B．whose

C．which

D．withwhose參考答案：D12.–Howlongareyoustaying?

--Idon’tknow.__________.

A.That’sOK

B.Nevermind

C.Itdepends

D.Itdoesn’tmatter.參考答案：C略13.________late,healsoforgothisbooks.A.Notonlyheturnedup

B.NotonlyheturnedoutC.Notonlydidheturnout

D.Notonlydidheturnup參考答案：D14.---CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?---I’mafraid

ispossible.A.either

B.neither

C.some

D.any參考答案：B15.Ihavetoldyouthetruth.______Ikeeprepeatingit?A.Must

B.Can

C.May

D.Will參考答案：A16.Mr.Smithhadaheadachethatwaskillinghim,sohe_____hisdoctortofindthecause.A.consulted

B.charged C.allowed

D.admired參考答案：A二、完型填空17.EventhoughI’velivedmostofmylifeinChina,Englishhasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofmylife.WhenIwasfouryearsold,myfamilyandI___21___totheUS,wherewelivedinHouston,Texas,forayear.Iwastoo___22___thentofullyunderstandwhatitwasliketobeinsuchadifferentenvironment,but___23___,Englishstartedtomakeitswayintomylife.Atfirst,Ididn’treallyknowhowto___24___withmyforeignclassmateswithproperEnglish,buttheywereniceand___25___,andverysoonEnglishbecamelikeasecondlanguagetome.Icould___26___myselfinbothChineseandEnglish.Ihadanotheruseful___27___.Englishis___28___atoolofcommunicationforme;ithasalsobroughtanewworldof___29___tome.WhenIwasinfourthgrade,myfriends___30___meaverypopularbookseriescalledPercyJackson&theOlympians,andIfeltthenthatIhadneverreadanystorythat___31___measmuch.Ibeganto___32___theworldofEnglishliterature（文學(xué)）andfoundthatallthe___33___booksandstoriesIcameacrossopenedmyeyestoadifferent___34___fromtheoneIhadbeenfamiliarwith.IlovedthestoriesIwouldotherwisehave___35___ifIhadnotknownEnglish.Allinall,Englishhasgivenmeanothertoolforcommunicatingwithothers,___36___tounderstandandacceptthingsIwouldneverhave___37___andbroughtmemuch___38___throughreading.IthinkIamvery___39___tohavelearnedEnglishbecauseithashelped___40___myviewoftheworld,anditstilldoes.21.A.rode

B.drove

C.moved

D.traveled22.A.young

B.silly

C.shy

D.tired23.A.sadly

B.unexpectedly

C.finally

D.slowly24.A.argue

B.communicate

C.deal

D.fight25.A.brave

B.honest

C.patient

D.funny26.A.express

B.improve

C.explain

D.test27.A.friend

B.toy

C.idea

D.tool28.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan29.A.drawing

B.teaching

C.singing

D.reading30.A.gave

B.threw

C.sold

D.returned31.A.frightened

B.relaxed

C.attracted

D.worried32.A.find

B.discover

C.expose

D.present33.A.different

B.valueless

C.expensive

D.priceless34.A.group

B.city

C.school

D.world35.A.hated

B.missed

C.forgotten

D.touched36.A.told

B.forced

C.asked

D.trained37.A.imagined

B.chosen

C.used

D.collected38.A.trouble

B.treasure

C.enjoyment

D.honor39.A.regretful

B.lucky

C.disappointed

D.wise40.A.shape

B.correct

C.check

D.share參考答案：21.C

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.D

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.A

34.D

35.B

36.D

37.A

38.C

39.B

40.A本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了自己學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的過(guò)程和英語(yǔ)對(duì)自己的巨大影響，閱讀了許多好書(shū)，開(kāi)闊了視野，塑造了世界觀。21.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.rode騎；B.drove駕駛；C.moved移動(dòng)；D.traveled旅行。在我四歲時(shí)全家移居美國(guó)Houston，故選C.22.考查形容詞辨析。A.young年輕的；B.silly愚蠢的；C.shy害羞的；D.tired疲倦的。根據(jù)上句WhenIwasfouryearsold可知當(dāng)時(shí)我年齡太小，不能完全理解在陌生的環(huán)境中會(huì)怎么樣。表示“太小而不能”，故選A.23.考查副詞辨析。A.sadly悲哀地；B.unexpectedly出乎意料地；C.finally最后；D.slowly緩慢地。進(jìn)入了一個(gè)陌生的環(huán)境，慢慢地英語(yǔ)進(jìn)入了我的生活。表示一個(gè)逐漸的過(guò)程，故選D.24.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.argue爭(zhēng)論；B.communicate交流；C.deal處理；D.fight斗爭(zhēng)。剛開(kāi)始我不知道怎樣和同學(xué)們用合適的英語(yǔ)交流，此處指和同學(xué)們交流，故選B.25.考查形容詞。A.brave勇敢的；B.honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；C.patient有耐心的；D.funny有趣的。同學(xué)們都很好很有耐心，很快英語(yǔ)變成了我的第二語(yǔ)言。指耐心教給我，故選C.26.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.express表達(dá)；B.improve提高；C.explain解釋?zhuān)籇.test測(cè)試。根據(jù)Englishbecamelikeasecondlanguagetome.可知英語(yǔ)成了第二語(yǔ)言，我能用漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)兩種語(yǔ)言表達(dá)自己，故選A.27.考查名詞辨析。A.friend朋友；B.toy玩具；C.idea主意；D.tool工具。我能用漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)兩種語(yǔ)言表達(dá)自己，我擁有了另外一個(gè)有用的交流工具。下文atoolofcommunicationforme給了提示，故選D.28.考查固定短語(yǔ)。A.lessthan少于；B.morethan多于，不僅僅；C.otherthan除了，不同于；D.ratherthan而不是。英語(yǔ)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不僅僅是一種交流工具，表示不僅僅，故選B.29.考查名詞辨析。A.drawing圖畫(huà)；B.teaching教學(xué)；C.singing歌唱；D.reading閱讀。英語(yǔ)把我?guī)нM(jìn)了一個(gè)新的閱讀世界，指讀了許多英語(yǔ)書(shū)。下文提到的popularbookseries,Englishliterature也給了提示，故選D.30.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.gave給；B.threw扔；C.sold賣(mài)；D.returned返回。此處指四年級(jí)時(shí)朋友給了我一套暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)PercyJackson&theOlympians，根據(jù)句意選A.31.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.frightened害怕，驚嚇；B.relaxed放松；C.attracted吸引；D.worried擔(dān)心。此處指我以前從未讀過(guò)這么吸引我的書(shū)，這本書(shū)吸引了我。故選C.32.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.find查找，找到；B.discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.expose揭露，揭發(fā)；D.present提出，呈現(xiàn)。看完這本書(shū)后我開(kāi)始探索英語(yǔ)文學(xué)世界，指探索發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選B.33.考查形容詞辨析。A.different不同的；B.valueless無(wú)價(jià)值的；C.expensive昂貴的；D.priceless無(wú)價(jià)的，極貴重的。與句中different呼應(yīng)，指我遇到的所有不同的書(shū)和故事開(kāi)闊了我的眼界，指不同的書(shū)和故事，故選A.34.考查名詞辨析。A.group組，團(tuán)體；B.city城市；C.school學(xué)校；D.world世界。與上文anewworld和theworldofEnglishliterature呼應(yīng)，指英語(yǔ)文學(xué)書(shū)籍把我?guī)У搅艘粋€(gè)和我熟悉的世界不同的世界，故選D.35.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.hated憎恨；B.missed錯(cuò)過(guò)；C.forgotten忘記；D.touched觸摸。此處指如果我不懂英語(yǔ)就會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)這么多好書(shū)，表示錯(cuò)過(guò)，故選B.36.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.told告訴；B.forced強(qiáng)迫；C.asked問(wèn)；D.trained培養(yǎng)，訓(xùn)練。英語(yǔ)給了我另一種交流工具，培養(yǎng)我理解和接受新事物的能力。表示“培養(yǎng)”故選D.37.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.imagined想象；B.chosen選擇；C.used使用；D.collected搜集。英語(yǔ)讓我理解和接受了以前從未想象過(guò)的事物，故選A.38.考查名詞辨析。A.trouble麻煩；B.treasure財(cái)富，財(cái)產(chǎn)；C.enjoyment享受，樂(lè)趣；D.honor榮譽(yù)。英語(yǔ)閱讀給我?guī)?lái)了許多樂(lè)趣，故選C.39.考查形容詞辨析。A.regretful后悔的；B.lucky幸運(yùn)的；C.disappointed失望的；D.wise明智的。我認(rèn)為學(xué)會(huì)了英語(yǔ)我很幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)樗鼛椭宜茉炝耸澜缬^。故選B.40.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.shape形成，塑造；B.correct改正，告誡；C.check檢查，核對(duì)；D.share分享。此處指英語(yǔ)幫我塑造了世界觀，故選A.【點(diǎn)睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來(lái)學(xué)會(huì)“推理”出最佳選項(xiàng)。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來(lái)查找信息。例如，小題2根據(jù)上句WhenIwasfouryearsold可知當(dāng)時(shí)我年齡太小，不能完全理解在陌生的環(huán)境中會(huì)怎么樣。表示“太小而不能”。小題7我能用漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)兩種語(yǔ)言表達(dá)自己，我擁有了另外一個(gè)有用的交流工具。下文atoolofcommunicationforme給了提示。小題9英語(yǔ)把我?guī)нM(jìn)了一個(gè)新的閱讀世界，指讀了許多英語(yǔ)書(shū)。下文提到的popularbookseries,Englishliterature也給了提示。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchheknows,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.Somuchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves.

Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantolearnsomefactsoraformulabyheart.Itisactuallyquieteasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformula(公式)inmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulainworkingoutamathsproblem.Greatscientist,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,didn’tgeteverythingfromschool.Buttheywereallsosuccessfulandinventedsomanythingsformen.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsofexperiments.67.Accordingtothepassage,agoodteachershouldbeonewhoisto_________.A.helphisstudentstogainagoodmemory.B.trainhisstudents’abilitytolearnC.teachhisstudentseverythingheknowsD.havehisstudentsstudyinglonghours68.Ifastudentwanttolearnbetter,themostimportantthingforhimtodois_______.A.tolearnalltheusefulfactsandformulabyheartB.todoeverythingashisteacherhavesaidinclassC.toabsorb(吸收)asmuchknowledgefromhisteacheraspossibleD.tothinkmorewhileheisstudying69.Themainreasonforthesuccessofthegreatscientistsisthat________.A.theteacherswhohadtaughtthemwereallexperienced.B.theyusedtoworkandstudywithoutamoment’srest.C.theyhadreceivedmoreschoolingthanotherpeopleD.theyknowhowtostudyandworkhard70.What’sthegoodadvicethewritergivesus?A.WecanlearnbetterwithoutteachersB.WeshoulddomoreaskingandthinkingwhilestudyingC.WeshouldpayenoughattentiontoclassroomD.Bookknowledgeislittleuse參考答案：BDDB19.AnewstudyshowsthatfatpeopleintheUnitedStatessufferdirecteconomicandsocialeffectsbecauseoftheirsize.Thefindingsarefroman8-yearstudyofabout100,000people.Thepeoplewhowerestudiedwerebetweentheageof18and24whentheresearchbegan.Theresearcherswhocarriedoutthestudysaytheyconsiderthepeoplefatiftheyareinthetopof5%ofthemeasurementinwhichweightislinkedtoheight.Forexample,fatwomeninthestudywereabout160centimeterstallandweighedabout90kilograms.Fatmeninthestudywereabout175centimeterstallandweighed100kilograms.Theresearcherssaythatmorethan1,000,000Americansarethatbig.Theresea