湖南省湘潭市砂塘中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析

湖南省湘潭市砂塘中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers_______paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.tookup B.saveup C.keptup D.drewup參考答案：A2.Iwantedtoparkmycarbytheroadside,butapolicemancameupandtoldme____.A.notto B.nottodo C.notdoit D.donotto參考答案：A3.Weareconfidentthattheenvironment______byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.A.isimproved

B.wasimproved

C.willbeimproved

D.hadbeenimproved參考答案：C句意：我們確信為了減少污染經(jīng)過我們的進(jìn)一步努力，環(huán)境會被改善的。根據(jù)beconfident確信，byourfurtherefforts通過進(jìn)一步的努力，那環(huán)境的改善應(yīng)是在將來，又因主語environment與謂語improve之間是被動關(guān)系，故用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。故選C。4.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget______secondchancetomake______firstimpression.

A.a;a;

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：A5.ParentsinChinaspend

_______ittakestogivetheirkidsanedge,butsometimestheyjustblindlyfollowatrendandover-scheduletheirchildren.A.whatever B.whichever C.however D.whenever參考答案：A6.Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible．

A．you

B．that

C．it

D．myself參考答案：C7.______afamilyofchimpswakeupisourfirstactivityoftheday.AWatch

BWatching

CWatched

DBeingwatched參考答案：B略8.Jim’sfatherdidn’t_______himtojointheschoolfootballteam.A.let

B.promise

C.permit

D.hope參考答案：C9.Infactmostpeopleinthatareaare_______thantheywere5yearsagobecauseofyearsofwars.A.pooreroff

B.worseoff

C.betteroff

D.richeroff參考答案：B10.Weshoulddowhatwehavetodo________wecandowhatwewanttodointhefuture.A．sothat

B．incase

C．forfearthat

D．nowthat參考答案：11.—ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?—Iamafraidyou,incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.

A.will B.mustC.may D.can

參考答案：B提示:考查情態(tài)動詞。will“愿意,要”,用來表示一個人的意愿;must“必須,一定”,用來表示必要性;may“可以”;can“能夠,會”。由空前的I’mafraid可知,此處應(yīng)側(cè)重必要性。句意:——我現(xiàn)在通知他日程表的變動嗎?——恐怕你必須通知他,以免他開會遲到。故選B項。

12.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alarge_____ofdesert____coveredtheland.

A.number,has

B.quantity,has

C.number,have

D.quantity,have參考答案：B略13.Manysaymoneycannotmakeyouhappy,andthisistrue.Butmoneycanhelpyoutoleada________life.A.steady

B.secureC.frightening

D.special參考答案：B句意：很多人說金錢不能讓人快樂，這句話是正確的，但是金錢能讓人過上安穩(wěn)的生活。secure“無憂無慮；安穩(wěn)的”。steady“穩(wěn)固的”，強調(diào)物體所擺放的穩(wěn)定；frightening“令人害怕的”；special“特殊的”。14.Inmyopinion,the_______boyreallyhas_______foroilpainting.A.gifted;gift

B.gift;giftC.gifting;agift

D.gifted;agift參考答案：D15.WeallknowJackisanhonestman.Hewouldrather

than

bydishonestmethods.A．bepoor；gotmoney

B．bepoor；havegotmoneyC．waspoor；havegot

D．ispoor；gotmoney參考答案：B二、書面表達(dá)16.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假定你是李華，在校報英語專欄看到了學(xué)?！坝⒄Z文化節(jié)”的一則招募啟事。請閱讀啟事，并根據(jù)寫作要點和寫作要求寫一封應(yīng)征郵件。VolunteersWantedOurannualEnglishFestival，whichwillbeheldonJune15~17,2016，isnowlookingfor20studentvolunteerstoprovideserviceforTalentShow，SpeechContest，andEnglishDebate.Ifyouareinterested，pleasesendanapplicationemailatyourearliestconveniencetoMsChenatchenlaoshi@.寫作要點：1．表達(dá)寫信意圖；2．陳述應(yīng)征目的；3．說明應(yīng)征條件(性格、能力等)。寫作要求：1．郵件詞數(shù)不少于100；2．開頭和結(jié)尾部分已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；3．可根據(jù)情況增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；4．不能使用真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。DearMsChen，I’mLiHua，astudentfromClass2，Grade3.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourstruly，LiHua參考答案：Onepossibleversion：DearMsChen，I’mLiHua，astudentfromClass2，Grade3.I’mwritingtoapplyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer.Ireallywanttoobtainthispreciousopportunitybecause，byofferingmyservice，Iwillbeabletoimprovemyorganisationalability，communicationskillsaswellasmyconfidenceinspeakingEnglishinpublic.Asanoutgoinggirl，Igetalongwellwithmyclassmates.Besides，IhavesuchagoodcommandofEnglishthatIamelectedasassistanttomyEnglishteacher.Successfully，IhavelentahelpinghandtoherinseveralEnglishactivitiesofmyclass，whichhavebeenappreciatedbybothteachersandmyclassmates.IamsurethatIcanperfectlyliveuptoyourexpectations.Iwillbegratefulifyoucouldgivemeakindconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourstruly，LiHua

17.海洋是人類的搖籃,航海在推動人類社會發(fā)展的歷史進(jìn)程中占據(jù)著十分重要的地位,沒有航海就不可能有今天的世界文明。根據(jù)以上提示,用英語寫一篇短文,包括以下內(nèi)容:1.意大利航海家哥倫布在1492年到1502年間四次橫渡大西洋,發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲大陸。2.六百年前,明朝航海家鄭和七下西洋,促進(jìn)了世界文化的交流。3.2005年我國把鄭和下西洋的起航日7月11日定為“中國航海節(jié)”。4.航海可以使我們更好地探索、認(rèn)識和利用海洋;如探索太空一樣,航海必將為人類造福。參考答案：Wheneversailingismentioned,perhapsthefirstnamecomingintopeople’smindisChristopherColumbus,whosailedacrosstheAtlanticOceanfourtimesbetween1492and1502anddiscovereda“new”continent—America.InChina,wealsohaveasailingpioneer,ZhengHe,whomadesevenwesternseavoyagessixhundredyearsagoandpromotedeconomicdevelopmentandculturalexchanges.July11,onwhichZhengHebeganhisfamousvoyage,hasbeennamedtheSailingDayinourcountrysince2005.Itisbelievedthatsailingcanhelpusexploreandmakebetteruseoftheocean.Likeexploringthespace,sailingiscertaintobenefithumanbeingsalot.

三、閱讀理解18.GeorgeGershwin,bornin1998,wasoneofAmerica’sgreatestcomposers.Hepublishedhisfirstsongwhenthewaseighteenyearsold.Duringthenexttwentyyearshewrotemorethanfivehundredsongs.ManyofGershwin’ssongswerefirstwrittenformusicalplaysperformedintheatresinNewYorkCity.Thesepalyswereapopularformofentertainmentinthe1920sand1930s.Manyofhissongshaveremainedpopularasever.Overtheyearstheyhavebeensungandplayedineverypossibleway—fromjazztocountry.Inthe1920stherewasadebateintheUnitedStatesaboutjazzmusic.Couldjazz,somepeopleasked,beconsideredseriousmusic?In1924jazzmusicianandorchestraleaderPaulWhitemandecidedtoorganizeaspecialconcerttoshowthatjazzwasseriousmusic.Gershwinagreedtocomposesomethingfortheconcertbeforeherealizedhehadjustafewweekstodoit.Andinthatshorttime,hecomposedapieceforpianoandorchestrawhichhecalledRhapsodyinBlue.Gershwinhimselfplayedthepianoattheconcert.Theaudiencewerethrilledwhentheyheardhismusic.Itmadehimworld-famousandshowedthatjazzmusiccouldbebothseriousandpopular.In1928,GershwinwenttoParis.Heappliedtostudycomposition(作曲)withthewell-knownmusicianNadiaBoulanger,butsherejectedhim.Shewasafraidthatclassicalstudywouldruinhisjazz-influencedstyle.Whilethere,GershwinwroteAnAmericaninParis.Whenitwasfirstperformed,critics(評論家)weredividedoverthemusic.Somecalledithappyandfulloflife,toothersitwassillyandboring.ButitquicklybecamepopularinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.Itsillremainsoneofhismostfamousworks.GeorgeGershwindiedin1937,justdaysafterdoctorslearnedhehadbraincancer.Hewasonlythirty-nineyearsold.Newspapersallovertheworldreportedhisdeathontheirfrontpages.Peoplemournedthelossofthemanandallthemusichemighthavestillwritten.46.ManyofGershwin’smusicalworkswere________.

A.writtenaboutNewYorkers B.ComposedforPaulWhiteman

C.playedmainlyin