河南省南陽市第二中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

河南省南陽市第二中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Theearthquakewas__________,andthemountainwasroaring.----Oh,youmusthavebeen________.A.frightened;frightened

B.frightening;frightening

C.frightened;frightening

D.frightening;frightened參考答案：D2.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI

onFriday.A.getpaid

B.gotpaid

C.havepaid

D.hadbeenpaid參考答案：A3.Thenumberoftrafficaccidentscausedbydrunkdrivingis_______asthenumberofthosecausedbyotherreasons.

A.twiceasmany

B.twiceaslarge

C.astwicelarge

D.manyastwice參考答案：B略4.--MayIwatchTVnow,mum?---No.I’dratheryou_________.Youshallfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A．don’t

B．didn’t

C．won’t

D．wouldn’t參考答案：B5.Itisn’tclear_______thegovernmentwilldotoendtheconflictstakingplaceinthenorthcities.A.how

B.which

C.that

Dwhat參考答案：D6.Carolandtherestofherteamneedto__________theterribledestructioninvalueofYahoo!A.accountfor

B.providefor

C.applyfor

D.answerfor參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：Carol和她的團(tuán)隊(duì)需要為雅虎的嚴(yán)重?fù)p失負(fù)責(zé)!A.accountfor解釋；B.providefor供給；C.applyfor申請(qǐng)；D.answerfor因……而受罰；對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)，故選D。7.Itsnowedheavilylastnight,thus________thetrafficproblemstoday.

A.causing

B.caused

C.havingcaused

D.havingbeencaused參考答案：A8.---Jim,doyouhavethetime?---___________．---Nevermind．Thanksanyway．A．Ofcourse,Ido．Thetimeis10:30．

B．Sure．ButI’mafraidit’stoolateforme．C．Yes,it’shalfpastnine．

D．Sorry,butIleftmywatchathome．參考答案：D9.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedoorofhopeopenbeforeyou.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.willsee Dareseeing

參考答案：C10.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallygetby______hour.A.paid;the

B.paid;/

C.paying;an

D.topay;a

參考答案：D11.____isannouncedinthepapers,ourcountryhaslaunchedalarge-scalemovementagainstsmugglingandfraudulent（欺詐的）activitiesinforeigncurrencyexchangedeals.A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.What參考答案：B12.–Whowasthaton______phone,Mary?--Idon’tknow,Mum.Hesaidhewasspeakingto______Mr.Green.A.a;a

B.a;/

C.the;a

D.the;/參考答案：C13.Hehadastrangehairstyleandheinstantlybecamethe

ofattentionthemomenthesteppedintotheclassroom.

A.aim

B.focus

C.direction

D.point參考答案：B14.Whichdoyouenjoy______yoursuppertime,atMcDonald’sorKentuckyFriedChicken?

A.spending

B.tobespending

C.tospend

D.beingspending參考答案：C略15.—Wouldyouliketohaveawalk?

—No,I’dlike________.

A.tonot B.

notwalk

C.towalk

D.notto參考答案：D16.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,__________.

A.anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB.therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC.alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Intheclinic,IaskedifMichaelcouldberetested,sothespecialisttestedhimagain.Tomy__36__,itwasthesamescore.

Laterthatevening,I_37_toldFrankwhatIhadlearnedthatday.Aftertalkingitover,weagreethatweknewour_38_muchbetterthananIQtest.We_39_thatMichael’sscoremusthavebeena__40___andweshouldtreathim___41___asusual.

WemovedtoIndianain1962,andMichaelstudiedatConcordiaHighSchoolinthesameyear.Hegot_42_gradesintheschool,especially_43_biologyandchemistry,whichwasagreatcomfort.

Michael_44_IndianaUniversityin1965asapre-medicalstudent,soonafterwards,histeacherspermittedhimtotakemorecoursesthan_45_.In1968,hewasacceptedbytheSchoolofMedicine,YaleUniversity.

Ongraduationdayin1972,FrankandI_46_theceremony

atYale.Aftertheceremony,wetoldMichaelaboutthe_47_IQscorehegotwhenhewassix.Sincethatday,Michaelsometimeswouldlookatusandsay_48_,“MydearmomanddadnevertoldmethatIcouldn’tbeadoctor,notuntilafterIgraduatedfrommedicalschool!”Itishisspecialwayofthankingusforthe_49_wehadinhim.

Interestingly,Michaelthen_50_anotherIQtest.Wewenttothesameclinicwherehehad_51_thetesteighteenyearsbefore.ThistimeMichaelscored126,anincreaseof36points.Aresultlikethatwassupposedtobe_52_.

Childrenoftendoas_53_aswhatadults,particularlyparentsandteachers,_54_ofthem.Thatis,tellachildheis“_55_”,andhemayplaytheroleofafoolishchild.36.A.joy

B.surprise

C.dislike

D.disappointment37.A.tearfully

B.fearfully

C.cheerfully

D.hopefully38.A.student

B.son

C.friend

D.doctor39.A.argued

B.realized

C.decided

D.understood40.A.joke

B.mistake

C.warning

Dwonder.41.A.specially

B.strictly

C.naturally

D.carefully42.A.poor

B.good

C.average

D.standard43.A.in

B.about

C.of

D.for44.A.visited

B.chose

C.passed

D.entered45.A.allowed

B.described

C.required

D.offered46.A.missed

B.held

C.delayed

D.attended47.A.high

B.same

C.low

D.different48.A.curiously

B.eagerly

C.calmly

D.jokingly49.A.faith

B.interest

C.pride

D.delight50.A.lookedfor

B.askedfor

C.waitedfor

D.preparedfor51.A.received

B.accepted

C.organized

D.discussed52.A.imperfect

B.impossible

C.uncertain

D.unsatisfactory53.A.honestly

B.much

C.well

D.bravely54.A.hear

B.learn

C.expect

D.speak55.A.wise

B.rude

C.shy

D.stupid參考答案：36-40DABCB

41-45CBADC

46-50DCDAB

51-55ABCCD三、閱讀理解18.

Myhouseismadeoutofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeoutofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN（個(gè)人身份號(hào)碼）towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺(tái)),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowwillIlivewithoutthem?”

71.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Howtodevelopanewsystem.

B.ThefunctionofthePIN.C.Ahomeforthefuture.

D.Easylifeinthefuture.

72.What’sthepurposewhenthewriterwrotethefourthparagraph?A.Toletreadersknowwhyhisideasarenew.B.Toletreadersknowhowspecialhishouseis.C.ToexplaintheimportanceofthePINandtheconsole.D.ToexplainmoreeasilywhatthefunctionsofthePINandtheconsoleare.

73.Thewriter’snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause_____.A.ithasbeencontrolledbycomputersB.youcanmakeatelephonecallanywhereks5uC.ithasyourfavoritemusicfollowingyouD.thewriterisabletochangehisnewideaintopractice

74.Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?A.AnITexpert.

B.Afamousdoctor.

C.Anidealist

D.Anexperiencedteacher.

75.Whatcan’tbedoneinthewriter’snewhouse?A.turnsonthelights

B.playmusicC.getatelephonecall

D.goswimming參考答案：CDAAD19.IliveinthelandofDisney,Hollywoodandyear-roundsun.Youmaythinkpeopleinsuchasplendid,fun-filledplacearehappierthanothers.Ifso,youhavesomemistakenideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.Manyintelligentpeoplestillequatehappinesswithfun.Thetruthisthatfunandhappinesshavelittleornothingincommon.Funiswhatweexperienceduringanact.Happinessiswhatweexperienceafteranact.Itisadeeper,morelastingemotion.Goingtoanamusementparkorballgame,watchingamovieortelevision,arefunactivitiesthathelpusrelax,temporarilyforgetourproblemsandmaybeevenlaugh.Buttheydonotbringhappiness,becausetheirpositiveeffectsendwhenthefunends.IhaveoftenthoughtthatifHollywoodstarshavearoletoplay,itistoteachusthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfun.Theserich,beautifulindividualshaveconstantaccesstoglamorous（富有魅力的;迷人的）parties,fancycars,expensivehomes,everythingthatspells“happiness”.Butinmemoir（回憶錄）aftermemoir,theyrevealtheunhappinesshiddenbeneathalltheirfun:depression,alcoholism,drugaddiction,brokenmarriages,troubledchildrenandprofoundloneliness.Askabachelorwhyheresistsmarriage,ifhe’shonest,andhewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment,forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventureandexcitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.Similarly,couplesthatchoosenottohavechildrenaredecidinginfavorofpainlessfunoverpainfulhappiness.Theycandineoutwhenevertheywantandsleepaslateastheycan.Coupleswithinfantchildrenareluckytogetawholenight’ssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idon’tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberating（解放性的）realizations.Itliberatestime:nowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcangenuinelyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoney:buyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincr