現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語(單詞篇)unit2課件

Unit2TheBoyandtheBankOfficerKeyWordsAlternativen.選擇eg.Ihadnoalternativebuttoreporthimtothepolice.adj.可替代的，另外的，兩者擇一的alternativeways/methods~engergy替代能源alternativelyadv.apparentlyadv.似乎、顯然eg.Shewasapparentlysurprisedatthenews.apparenta.顯然的、貌似的同義：obviouselyadv.

branchn.1.樹枝2.分店、支行eg.這家銀行在全國各地都有分行。Thebankhasbranchesalloverthecountry.eg.分公司經(jīng)理branchmanager

3.部門（政府或機(jī)構(gòu)）eg.Allthebranchesofgovernmentarehavingtocutcosts.

4.分流、學(xué)科分支bullyn.仗勢欺人者。eg.Bulliesareoftencowards.恃強(qiáng)凌弱者往往是懦夫。v.1.tothreatentohurtsomeoneorfrightenthem,especiallysomeonesmallerweaker.欺辱、恐嚇2.威逼脅迫eg.Sheusedtobullymeintodoingmyschoolwork.bullyinginschool校園霸凌concludev.1.下結(jié)論eg.報告的結(jié)論是這所學(xué)校應(yīng)該立刻關(guān)閉。Thereportconcludedthattheschoolshouldbeclosedimmediately.2.concludeanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議concludeatreaty締結(jié)條約concludeacontract簽訂合同damnadv.

interjection,notpolite1.usedwhenyouareveryannoyedordisappointedeg.Damn!I’veleftmykeysintheoffice.2.usedtoemphasizeastatementeg.Everythingwassodamnexpensive.什么東西都貴的要命！adjective.[onlybeforenoun]spoken,notpoliteeg.TurnoffthedamnTV!把那該死的電視機(jī)關(guān)掉！dismayn.失望、絕望、氣餒用法：in/withdismayeg.Theystaredateachotherindismay.他們失望的望著對方。v.使擔(dān)心、使失望eg.Thepoorelectionturnoutdismayedpoliticians.fortyishadj.四十幾歲的eg.Shelooksfortyish.guy1.maneg.Dave’saniceguywhenyougettoknowhim.2.guys

AmericanEnglishspokenusedwhentalkingtooraboutagroupofpeople,maleorfemaleeg.Heyyouguys!Whereareyougoing?helpless1.unabletolookafteryourselfortodoanythingtohelpyourself:無助的。eg.Hebegantofeeldepressedandhelpless.他開始覺得沮喪和無助。2.unabletocontrolastrongfeelingthatyouhave：情不自禁的，不能自己的helplesslaughter/rage（發(fā)怒）/tearsetceg.Webothcollapsedintohelplessgiggles.我們都情不自禁地咯咯發(fā)笑。hopefully1.eg.Hopefully,I’llbebackhomebyteno‘clock.我有望10點(diǎn)前回到家。idiotn.白癡、笨蛋interferev.干涉、干預(yù)、介入eg.1.我們沒有權(quán)利干涉別國內(nèi)政。Wehavenorighttointerferein（干涉、干預(yù)）thetheinternalaffairsofothercountries.2.interferewith妨礙、干擾eg.IturneddowntheTVlest（以防）itshouldinterferewithhislessons.我把電視音量調(diào)低以免妨礙他做功課。延伸：interferencen.干涉eg.Iresent(對。。感到憤怒)hisinterferenceinmywork.interferinga.好干涉的，愛管閑事的irritation

[uncountable]thefeelingofbeingannoyedaboutsomething,especiallysomethingthathappensrepeatedlyorforalongtime:惱怒、生氣（尤指反復(fù)發(fā)生的事情）。eg.Theheavytrafficisaconstantsourceofirritation.擁擠的交通一向是人們憤怒的源頭。延伸：irritatev.使惱怒khaki卡其布褲子卡其褲的靈感來源為“沾滿泥巴的軍褲”。目前泛指一般較舒適休閑的長褲，雖然顏色深深淺淺將近有10種不同層次，而它最正統(tǒng)的顏色仍是那種曾經(jīng)被稱為“像沾到泥巴”的泥土色。loafer1.aflatleathershoethatdoesnotneedtobefastenedontoyourfoot.2.someonewhoislazyanddoesnothingwhentheyshouldbeworking.懶人、懶漢mustachemustachebeardwhiskerneatlyadv.整齊地有序地干凈地eg.Hewrotehisnameneatlyatthebottomofthepage.overlitadj.過度照明的eg.過度照明的房間可能會傷害你的眼睛。Theoverlitroommayhurtyoureyes.passion1.averystrongfeelingoflove,hateangeretc.強(qiáng)烈的情感eg.愛與恨是情感的兩個極端。Loveandhatredareextremesofofpassion.2.愛好酷愛eg.Hehasapassionofmusic.他酷愛音樂。prepn.預(yù)備準(zhǔn)備~school預(yù)科學(xué)校預(yù)備學(xué)校v.為。。做準(zhǔn)備eg.Ihavetoprepformyafternoonclass.protestn.1.反對、抗議eg.Studentsheldaprotestmarchagainstthewar.學(xué)生舉行了反戰(zhàn)抗議游行。

2.dosthunderprotest表示不滿后勉強(qiáng)做某事。eg.Thebillwaseventuallypaidunderprotest.最后很不情愿地結(jié)了賬。v.1.反對、抗議eg.Thousandsofpeopleprotestagainstthenewlaws.

2.堅(jiān)決表示、申辯eg.Theoldmanprotestedthathehadnoknowledgeoftheircriminalactivities.reara.后面的~entrance后門n.后部eg.Theengineofthebusisintherear.這輛車的發(fā)動機(jī)在車的后部。v.撫養(yǎng)~childern撫養(yǎng)孩子sandyadj.1.淺棕色的~hair

2.沙地的a~beach沙灘sandysoil沙質(zhì)土壤savingslookatthebookseriesn.1.一系列2.系列節(jié)目aseriesof一連串的eg.Thisconflictiscausedbyaseriesofmisunderstandings.這個沖突時由一連串的誤解引起的。shake1.

VERB

搖動;抖動;搖晃2.搖頭(表示拒絕、懷疑或難過)shakeone’shead34Shakedown1.敲詐、勒索Eg.Corruptofficialswereshakingdownlocalbusinessowners.腐敗的官員對當(dāng)?shù)厣碳仪迷p勒索。shrugn./v.聳肩Eg.HeansweredtheQuestionwithashrug.他只是聳聳肩，算是回答了問題。Shrugsthoff/aside對。。滿不在乎slightlyAdv.稍微、略微aslightlydifferentversion略微不同的版本Slightadj.輕微的、少量的tellerwithdrawaln.1.撤離、撤回eg.the

withdrawal

ofsupport2.（從銀行）取錢3.收回（說過的話）Thecharitysaysitwa