2022年遼寧省沈陽市于洪區(qū)中考二模英語試題

2022年于洪區(qū)第二次模擬考試

英語試卷

考試時(shí)間：90分鐘試卷滿分：100分

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生須用0.5mm黑色字跡的簽字筆在本試題卷規(guī)定位置填寫自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)；

2.考生須在答題卡上作答，不能在本試題卷上作答，答在本試題卷上無效；

3.本試題卷包括七道大題，65道小題，共8頁(yè)。如缺頁(yè)、印刷不清，考生須聲明。

第一部分選擇題

一、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分5分）

從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Lastweekend,parentsandIwenttothepark.Wehadgoodtimethere.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.QuanHongchansaid,'THearntocuremother'sillness“afterwinningtheOlympicChampionship（奧運(yùn)

冠軍）,whichtouchedmanypersons'hearts.

A.clothesB.foodC.moneyD.presents

3.AdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisconsideredtobeMarkTwain'sbook.

A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest

4.—IsthecartoonreadytoontheTVforthechildrentowatchnow?

—Yes.

A.playB.beplayedC.displayD.bedisplayed

5.Yourparentsmaybetiredfbrlong-hourworkeveryday,soyoushouldbewhiletalkingwiththem.

A.patientB.pleasedC.amazedD.convenient

6.Thenoticewarnspeopletoswimmingindeepwater,itisverydangerous.

A.avoidB.enjoyC.goD.take

7.DaodejingwrittenbyLaoziispopularinboththeEastandtheWest,anditisstillreadtoday.

A.completelyB.totallyC.finallyD.widely

8.—Howcanwethedifficultiesinourlives?

—Weneedpositivethinking.

A.dealwithB.providewithC.bebusywithD.keepintouchwith

9.Canyoutellme?

A.wherewillIfindthebusNo.127B.whoorderedthepotatosoupforme

C.aretherehotelsonthemoonD.howmuchoildoesyourcaruseeveryday

10.一Whataboutgoingtotheconcertandlisteningtothemusictomorrow?

——.Ihaveinvitedafriendtomyhome.

A.EnjoyyourstayB.That'sagoodideaC.ThanksalotD.I'mafraidnot

二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

ARubbishCollectorsWorkisNeverDone

BrianKanewasarubbishcollectorinDenver,Colorado.Eighthoursaday,fivedaysaweek,fiftyweeksayear,

herodeonthebackofagarbagetruck.Ateach11、hewouldruntothebackofbuildings,thenpullheavy

rubbishcanstothetruck.Brian12complained.

Brian13thesehardships（艱辛）asopportunitiestobecomestrongandfit.Hisjobwasatrainingground

fbr14lifelongdream:toclimbMountQomolangma（珠穆朗瑪峰）.Onhisthirtiethbirthday,Briantook

15fromhisjobandflewtoNepaltobeginthelong,difficultjourneyupMountQomolangma.

Brian16climbedtoabasecamp（大本營(yíng)）.Heplanned17threeoxygencontainers（氧氣罐）

withhimtothetop.At29,028feet,itwouldbe18tosurvivewithoutextraoxygen.Overthenexttwomonths,

Brian19to26,000feet,toCampFour-thelastplacetorestbelowthetopofthemountain.ButwhenBrian

sawthiscamp,hewassurprised,"20!”hecried.Nearlyathousandemptyoxygencontainerslitteredthecamp

area.Humanshadturnedthisbeautiful,far-awayplace21abigrubbishpile（堆）.Brianwasverysad.But

withastrongdetennination（決hecontinuedtofollowhis22.Twodayslaterhestoodproudlyonthe

23ofMountQomolangma.Hehadreachedthe"roofoftheworld!"

Twodaysafterthisgreatachievement,Brianputadozenemptyoxygencontainersinhispackand24

themountain.Hesmiledtohimselfasherealizedthat25ofarubbishcollectorisgreatandneverdone.

11.A.storeB.stayC.stopD.show

12.A.alwaysB.everC.neverD.often

13.A.heardB.regardedC.tastedD.touched

14.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself

15.A.aleaveB.aretirementC.apaymentD.apunishment

16.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

17.A.toaskB.tobringC.togiveD.tocatch

18.A.easyB.hardC.nervousD.relax

19.A.climbedB.ranC.reachedD.arrived

20.A.PresentsB.StonesC.RubbishD.Treasures

21.A.onB.intoC.fbrD.with

22.A.dreamB.wishC.hopeD.idea

23.A.handB.aboveC.topD.foot

24.A.walkedatB.walkedtowardC.walkeddownD.walkedover

25.A.thepowerB.thespiritC.thestrengthD.thework

三、閱讀理解（共12小題，每小題1.5分;滿分18分）

閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Walkinginthesandatnight

XinQiji（辛棄疾）

Magpies（鵲）arcsurprisedtoleavethebranchinmoonlight.

Cicadas（蟬）aresinginginthebreezeatmidnight.

Thesweetsmellofthericefieldswishesaharvestyear;

Listen,thefrogsarecroaking（叫）anywhere!

Overthecloudssevenoreightstarstwinkle;

Beforethehillstwoorthreeraindropssprinkle（酒）.

Therewasanhut（茅屋）besidethewoods（樹林）.Look!

You'llfinditonthewindingpathbesidethebridge.

26.WhichisthebesttitleofthisSongLyrics（詞牌名）?

A.Springinapleasuregarden.B.Butterfliesinlovewithflowers.

C.TheMoonovertheWestRiver.D.Dreamingofthesouth.

27.Whatanimalsarefrightenedtoflyawayfromthetreesbecauseofthemoonlight?

A.Cicadas.B.Frogs.C.Magpies.D.Swallow.

28.Whenpeoplesmellthesweetflavouroftherice,theywish.

A.itwillbeagoodyear.B.itwillbeabadyear.

C.itwillrainalot.D.itwillrainalittle.

29.Whichisrightaccordingtothepoemabove?

A.Cicadasaresingingatdaytime.B.Frogsarejumpinghereandthere.

C.ItisrainingcatsanddogsthisnightD.Findingthehutisnotsodifficult.

B

Afterorbiting（環(huán)繞）theEarthforsixmonths,thethreecrewmembers（機(jī)組成員）ofChina*sShenzhouXIII

mission（神舟十三號(hào)任務(wù)組）departedfromtheTiangongspacestationandreturnedtothemotherplanetonSaturday

morning.They'reZhaiZhigang.YeGuangfu,WangYaping.

ThecrewhassetanewrecordforChina*slongestspaceflight,almostdoublingtherecordof92dayscreatedby

theirpeersintheShenzhouXIImission.

DuringtheShenzhouXIIImission,theastronautscarriedouttwospacewalksthattotaledmorethan12hours.

WangYapingtookpartinthefirstspacewalkonNov7,becomingthefirstfemaleChinesespacewalker.

ThecrewmembersalsocarriedouttwosciencelecturesfbrChinesestudents.Inoneexperiment,WangYaping

usedaBingDwenDwentoy,thepopularmascot（吉祥物）oftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames,toshowhow

objects（物體）flyinweightlessenvironment.Thelectureseriesaimtopopularizespacescienceandencourageyoung

peopletofollowtheir"scienceandspacedreams".

30.HowlongdidthecrewmembersofChina'sShenzhouXIIImissionstayattheTiangongspacestation?

A.Threemonths.B.Fourmonths.C.Fivemonths.D.Sixmonths.

31.WhojoinedthespacewalkandbecamethefirstfemaleChinesespacewalker?

A.ZhaiZhigang.B.YeGuangfu.C.WangYaping.D.WangLiwei.

32.WhatdidWangYapingdoforChinesestudents?

A.Shesharedtheirpicturestakeninthespace.

B.Sheshowedstudentshowthingsflyinspace.

C.ShegaveherbestwishesfbrtheSpringFestival.

D.ShegavestudentsBingDwenDwenaspresents.

33.What'sthepurposeoftheTiangongclass?

A.It'stohelptheadvertiserssellthemascot.

B.It*stocarryoutanewtravelroutfbrthestudents.

C.It'stomakestudentsinterestedinspacescience.

D.It*stomakeanexperimentintheweightenvironment.

C

Wouldyoulikeyourbosstofindyouherewhenyouareonsickleave?Ifyouareonsickleavefbrthestressof

work,don*tpickafightwithasharkonapopularbeach.AworkerfromWaleslearntthislessonafewweeksago.

PaulMarshallpulledtheanimafstailasitswamtowardschildrenanddrawittodeeperwater;Hemadeheadlines

（新聞?lì)^條）acrosstheworldandwaspraisedbythelifeguards.ButnotbyhismanagersatthePantandDowlais

BoysandGirlsClub,whosaythattheydon'ttnisthimanymore.Hewasfiredafterhisbossessawthevideoofhim

fightingoneofthedangerousseaanimalsinAustralia.

MrMarshallmightreallyhavebeenill,butsomewhoarepennittedtobeabsentfromworkarenot.Thereis

evenanexpressionfbrthat:"throwingasickie”.

MrMarshallmightbeupsetaboutbecomingpartoftheunemploymentmembersrightnow.Butitcouldhelphim

inthefuture.ThebraveryheshowedinfightingthesharkmightmakehisCV（個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷）shine.Andevenifhe

doesn*tgetamorechallengingjob,atleasthe'llbecuredofhisstress.

34.PaulMarshallwasknownworldwideandpraisedby.

A.bossesB.lifeguardsC.managersD.friends

35.Whatdoesthephrase“throwingasickie"meaninChinese?

A.裝病B.炒就魚C.休息D.偏頭痛

36.Whichoneofthefollowingsentencesisincorrectorderaccordingtothetext?

a.HisCVmightbespecialandgivehimotherchance.

b.Hecaughtasharkandsavedthechildren.

c.Hewasonsickleavefbrthestressofwork.

d.Hisbossessawthevideoofhisfightingandfiredhim.

A.c,b,d,a.B.a,b,c,d.C.b,c,a,d.D.c,d,b,a.

37.Thoughlosinghisjob,theexperienceoffightingwithasharkmaymakePaulfeel.

A.worriedB.stressfulC.hopefulD.difficult

第二部分非選擇題

四、回答問題（共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分）

閱讀材料和短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。

A

UK'sredphoneboxestobesavedfromclosure

TheUK'sfirstphoneboxesstartedcomingupin1921,withthespecialreddesignappearingfiveyearslater.At

themostoftimein1992,BT（英國(guó)電信集團(tuán)）operated92,000ofthem.

Butasmobilesbecamepartofeverydaylife,manyphoneboxeswereremovedorre-usedforserviceslike

communitylibrariesandcoffeeshops.Therearenowjust21,000left.

Ofcom（英國(guó)通信管理局）wantstoprotect5,000phoneboxes,speciallyinpoormobilecoverageareas（覆蓋

地區(qū)）.Itsaystheystillofferavaluableemergencyfunction,with150,000999calls（999緊急求救電話）madefrom

phoneboxeslastyear.

38.WhendidthespecialreddesignofphoneboxfirststartappearingintheUK?

39.Whathasbecomepartofpeople'sdailylifeandmadethemusephoneboxless?

40.HowmanyphoneboxesdoesOfcomwanttoprotect?

41.Whatwerethephoneboxesreusedmostfor?

42.Howmany999callsweremadefromphoneboxeslastyear?

五、短文填空（共7小題，每小題1分；滿分7分）

閱讀短文，然后用短文括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

HaveyoubeenwatchingtheBeijingWinterOlympicsonTVrecently?Whichofthewintersportshaveyou

enjoyed43（watch）themost?Today,theNationalSpeedSkatingOval（國(guó)家速滑館）isgoingtobehometo

some44（excite）speedskatingcompetitions.ItistheonlynewstadiumbuiltfbrtheBeijingWinterOlympics.

Inaspeedskatingcompetition,skatersoftenleavetraces（痕跡）ontheice.Thesetraceslooklikeribbons.This

givethe45（design）ofthestadiumagoodidea.Theysurroundthebuildingwith22ribbon-likeglasswalls.

Becauseofthisdesign,thestadium46（name）the"IceRibbon."

TheiceRibbonis47（large）speedskatingstadiuminAsia.Ithasanicesurface（冰面）ofabout12000

squaremeters.Thestadiumusescarbondioxide（二氧化碳）48（produce）ice.This"green*1technologysaves

alotofenergy.

AftertheWinterOlympics,theIceRibbonwillbeopentothepublic.Morepeoplewillbeabletoenjoymany

differenticesportsinthestadium,suchasfigureskating（花樣滑冰）andcurling（冰壺）.TheIceRibbonwill49

（sure）becomeanewlandmark（地標(biāo)）ofthecapital.

六、綜合閱讀(共10小題，每小題2分；滿分20分)

閱讀短文；然后按要求完成第50?59小題。

A

Awell-dressedlady(A)cameintotheoffice.ShelookedatDebbieandSimon,andthenwalkedovertoDebbie.

Debbiegaveheracheerfulgreeting.

Simonsighedandwalkedaway.

(B)“怎么了？"MrYangasked.

“People(C)alwayschooseDebbieinsteadofme.Idon'tunderstand.n

"1do.It'sthewayyoucommunicate.0

nHowcanthatbe?”Simonasked."Idon'tgetachancetospeak.”

^Communicatingis(D)thanjustspeaking.Yourbodylanguageisimportant,too.n

HBodylanguage?**

HIfsthewayyoustandandsit.It*syourgesturesandtheexpressiononyour(E).Yourwhole

appearancecommunicatesthings.(F)Youdon'tgivepeopleagoodimmession,Simon.Youlookdown,younever

smilesandyoudon'tturnyourheadtowardsthem.LookatDebbie.She'sholdingherheadup.Shealwayssmilesand

looksfriendly.Herbodylanguageismakingpeoplefeelwelcome,sotheygotoherfbrhelp.”

50.寫出劃線部分(A)(C)處的同義詞或近義詞：；

51.將文中劃線部分(B)處譯成英語：

52.在(D)和(E)的空白處分別填入合適的單詞：;

53.將劃線部分()改寫為：Youpeopleaimpression,Simon.

54.從文中找出表達(dá)本文主題的詞語：

B

BeattheUnbeatabe

ImagineyouareaplayeronyourschooFsfootballteam.Youareplayingagainstanotherschool.Youropponent

appearstobestrong.Athalftime,theotherteamisaheadofyoursbythescoreof2-0.Areyoufeeling(A)discouraged

becauseofthis?"Oh!Ifsalmostimpossible(B)ustowinnow.”①

OnFebruary6,China'sWomen*sNationalFootballTeamfacedasimilarsituation.Itwasthefinal(決賽)ofthe

2022AFCWomen*sAsianCup(2022年亞足聯(lián)女子亞洲杯).TheladieswereplayingagainstSouthKorea.The

halftimescore(2-0)cameasabigdisappointmenttomanyChinesefootballfans.?

However,(C)theChineseplayersonthefielddidn'tloseheart.Instead,theyfoughtback.Inthesecondhalfof

thematch,TangJiali,ZhangLinyanandXiaoYuyieachscoredagoal(進(jìn)球得分).Theresultofthematch:(D)

中國(guó)隊(duì)以3比2打敗韓國(guó)隊(duì).ItwastheninthtimeinthetoumamenfshistorythatChina*swomen'steamwas(E)

towintheAsianCup.③

ManyfootballfansthinkthiswinisfbrthespiritofChina*sWomen'sNationalFootballTeam.Evenwhenthey(F)

hadtoplayagainstan"unbeatable"team,theladiesneverbackedaway.

55.寫出(A)和(F)處劃線部分同義詞或近義詞：;

56.在(B)和(E)的空白處分別填入合適的單詞：;

57.將劃線部分(C)改寫為：theChineseplayersonthefielddidn't.

58.將劃線部分（D）處譯成英語：

59.將句子“Peoplealloverthecountrywereexcitedaboutthewin."放入①②③合適的位置為：

七、閱讀與表達(dá)（共2節(jié)，A節(jié)5分，B節(jié)20分；滿分25分）

A）閱讀下面的材料，然后從方框中選出可以填入文中空白處的短語。

continueto;tellstories;tooksomephotos;sufferfrom;voluntarywork;

Voluntarywork

Twoteenagersofferedtodosome]duringtheschoolholidays.Theywrotethefollowingreports.

Betty

Ididsomevoluntaryworkinachildren'shospital.Thechildrenthereall2seriousillnesses.We

organizedapaintingcompetitionfbrthem.

ImetagirlcalledCindy.Shewantedtopaintapictureoftheparknearherhome.Iwentthereand3ofit.

Cindyusedthemforherpainting.

Mark

There