高中英語知識能力訓(xùn)練

I inspectinspire interviewintroduce 16.country,nation,state,country側(cè)重指版圖，疆域，nation指人民，國民，民族，state側(cè)重指，政體，land，國家Thewholenationwassadatthenews.17.,，的總稱，后接復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞man指某個具體的Thearequestioningeveryoneinthehouse.，problem,ask,answertrip,journey,travel,price,price價格，prizewinthefirstprizeThepriceis20.turndown ，調(diào)低，turnoff關(guān)上/掉；轉(zhuǎn)向（使感到厭煩）turnout turnover（使）翻轉(zhuǎn)/身；移交；周轉(zhuǎn)；仔細考慮turnto 求助于（使）轉(zhuǎn)向（把注意力等）轉(zhuǎn)向turnup開大；被發(fā)現(xiàn)，被找到；到達；露面Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebitbraver,justtrythefollowingBeopentoothers.lpeopleyouareshy.Thereisnoneedtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelmorecomfortableintalks.Trytosmore.Whenyous,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkwith.Rememberthatotherpeoplehavefeelings,too;andmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.Learntobeagoodtalker.Ifyoufindithardtostartaconversation,saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothat?Getyourattentionelsewhere.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoypartiesorgames.Don’twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhetherpeoplelikeyouornot.You erelaxedandfindit’snotsohardtowithTakeonesmallstepatatime.Eachtimewhenyousay“Hi!”orsatsomeone,saytoyourself“Youcanmakeit.”Keeptryingandonedayyou’llneverfeelshywhenyoutalktoothers. tobealittle theIfyoulpeopleyouareshy,theywillunderstandyouSPeople theonewithanangry-lookingStartaconversation PeoplewillfeelgreatandwanttotalktoPaymoreattentiontowaystoeEncourageyourselftosay“Hi!”orsngthisandyou’llbe_77_totalkto同步講與練：Book6,Module6P71-74Key1)PolandwasonceoccupiedbyGermanyinWorldWarII.Ihavebeentoomuchoccupiedbymyworriesrecently.Everythingthatoccupiesspaceandhasweightiscalledmatter.3）忙于,beoccupiedwithsth./in(ng)sth."忙于某事；正在做某事occupyoneselfwithsth./in(ng)sth."(使自己)忙于某事"。Iamfullyoccupiedwithmydailywork.如:Youshouldn’thaveabandonedyourhope.拋棄,Thesailorabandonedtheburningshipandsurvivedthebigfire.abandononeselfto,意思是"沉溺于,縱情于"。如:Youshouldn’tabandonyourselftopleasureYoumustpaymoreattentiontoyour1)使人疲倦,使人厭煩"如:Heweariedofwaitingathomeall1)責(zé)難,譴責(zé)如:Mostpeoplearewillingtocondemnofanysortas介詞,意思是"不顧,不管,盡管,如Hecametoschoolasusualdespitehisillness.Despitethetrafficjamhearrivedhereontime.declarewar"向……宣戰(zhàn)"。on也可替換成against。如:TheUSdeclaredwaronagainstEnglandindeclarefor"表明贊成……",其反義詞是declareagainst"表明……"。如:Somedeclaredfortheelectionwhiletheothersagainstit.makeabreak1)""如:Scientistshavemadeabreakthroughinthetreatmentforthatpick1)救起TwentymenfellintothewaterandwerepickedupbyotherboatsPage73)2)"拾起,拿起,撿起,如:Hepickedupthewastepaperandthrewitintothedustbin.【拓展】pickup的其它常用意思Pleasepickupallyourtoyswhenyouhavefinishedying.(收拾,整理②WheredidyoupickupyourexcellentEnglish偶然地獲得,得到,學(xué)會③Let’spickuptheconversationwhereweleftoffyesterday.(使重新開始,繼續(xù))④Iwillpickyouupatthestation.(用車去接或某物)⑤Ithinkthingswillpickupsoon改善,改進,恢復(fù),變好⑥MyradiocanpickupVOAvery ⑦Pickyourselfup!Ibelieveyouwillsucceedsoonerorlater自己爬起來,振作起來虛擬語氣在動詞wish表示對過去情況的虛擬:從句謂語用had過去分詞。如:Iwish(that)Ihadn’twastedsomuchtime.如:IwishIlivedinatropicalcountryandthenitwouldnotbeso表示對將來的愿望:從句謂語動詞為"wouldshouldcouldmight+動詞"。如:Iwishitwouldstopraining.asifasthough引導(dǎo)的狀語從句表示比較或方式時,從句中的謂語動詞有時用虛擬語氣。動詞形式用動詞的過去式(be→were)had+:MsLitreatsthestudentasifhewereherownchild.HespokeasifhehadbeentotheUnitedStates.在Itishigh(about)time(that)...;I’drather(that)...句型中從句的謂語動詞常用動詞的過去式表示虛擬如:ItishightimethatwedidsomethingtostopI’dratheryoutoldmetheIfonly引起的感嘆句相當于"HowIwish＋賓語從句"。如:Ifonlyhecouldcome!IfonlyIhadknowntheanswer!c.without,but,butfor等引起的短語或句子常暗含著含蓄條件,或者如:Withoutyourhelp(=Ifwehadnothadyourhelp),wecouldnothavesucceeded.Butforelectricity(=Iftherewerenoelectricity),therewouldbenomodernindustry.Hewashavingameetingthen,otherwisehewouldhavecomeovertohelpus.Hefeltverytiredyesterday,orhewouldhaveattendedtheparty.Thosewho themselvestodespaircannotA. B. C. D.Britain waronGermanyinA. B. C. D.Hestudiedhardinan topasstheA. B. C. D.She herselfwithroutineofficeA. B. C. D.Theshipputabout(掉頭)to thegirlwhohadfallenA.pick B.take C.catch D.get alloureffortswestilllosttheA. B. C. D.Itishightimethatwe theA.should B.must C.would D.It’sadisappointingfilm.I’dratherI itlastA.haven’t B.didn’t C.hadn’t D.wouldn’tTherollercoasterscaredmeoutofmyYes,Iwish A.didn’t B.haven’t C.wouldnothave D.hadn’t youradvice,IshouldhaveA.Inaddition B.But Except D.

TodayisSunday,Ihavebeenstudyingalldaylong.Onthemorning,Ihadadrybreakfast.Wehavenowatertodrinkbecausethewatersupplyhadcutoff.Thewaterhadcomeback theevening.Ididmathsthen.Ididn'tstopafter12o'clock.Aftera4.shortlunchIhadthebreak.ThenIwenttomySundayEnglishClass.5.Afteralongandtiredclassformorethantwohours,I tohome.Someworkhadbeendonebutsomehadn't.I reviewallmysubjectsuchastheSciences,the whichinclude,English,PoliticsandHistory well.That'sterribly!Especiallywhentherewasno Iwassurprisedtolearnthatmymotherdaredtodrive900ina12-years-old cartovisitme．Whenaskinghowshemadethat，she toldmethatshehadfilledthega