2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市蘆苞中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市蘆苞中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youdon’thavetoknowthenameoftheauthor.You____findthebookbythetitle.A.can

B.need

C.must

D.would參考答案：A2.Yesterday,Iwaswalkingalongtheroadwhenafootball________me________.A.hit;onthehead B.hit;onmyhead C.beat;onmyhead D.beat;onthehead參考答案：A【名師點(diǎn)睛】本文第二空中身體部位的前面要使用定冠詞the表示特指，定冠詞的考查一直都是重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容。定冠詞的用法(口訣)如下：特指雙熟悉，上文已提及；世上獨(dú)無(wú)二，序數(shù)最高級(jí)；某些專(zhuān)有名，習(xí)語(yǔ)和樂(lè)器。①特指某些人或事物；②談話雙方都熟悉的人或事物；③上文已經(jīng)提到的人或事物；④世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物前；⑤序數(shù)詞、形容詞的最高級(jí)前；⑥某些專(zhuān)有名詞前；⑦一些習(xí)慣短語(yǔ)(如intheday等)中和西洋樂(lè)器名詞前(如：playthepiano)3.Shewasknocked_________byacarandnowwasstill_________.A.down;indanger

B.off;dangerousC.down;dangerous

D.off;indanger參考答案：A解析：knocksb.down意思是"撞到某人"；knocksb.off意思是"把某人從……上撞下來(lái)"。4.Thoughthemedicineformydisease______,Ishouldoften______athomeorintheopenair.A.worksout;workout

B.isworking;workoutC.isworkingout;work

D.works;work參考答案：B5.Thereareseveralgirlsstandinginfrontofthegym,but________areknowntome.A.neither

B.none C.noone D.no參考答案：B6.Theoldpianistwouldn’tlistentoourrepeatedrequestthathe_______inpublicagain.A.played

B.play

C.would

D.wasgoingtoplay參考答案：B7.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor____________dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what

B.which

C.whose

D.that參考答案：C8.---Nancy,whatclassesareyoutakingthisterm?---_______IwanttotaketwoEnglishcourses,ormaybeSpanish.A.What’sup?

B.It’snoneofyourbusiness.

C.I’venoidea.

D.I’mnotsureyet.參考答案：D9.—Hey,dear!Guesswhat?I’vegotapayrise!—This________acelebration!Let’sgotosingkaraoketonight.A.callsforB．worksout

C．bringsaboutD．paysfor參考答案：A10.Wedon’tneedtodoextraworkthisevening.Theday’sworkwasalmost____now.A.attheend

B.atanendC.atoneend

D.intheend參考答案：B【詳解】考查詞組。句意：今晚我們沒(méi)有必要再加班，今天的工作現(xiàn)在馬上要結(jié)束了。attheend最后；atanend結(jié)束；atoneend在一端；intheend最后。根據(jù)句意故選B。11.--Ifailedagaininthemathtest.--______.A.Why

B.Cheerup

C.Noproblem

D.That’sallright參考答案：B略12..—Guesswhat!IhavegotAformytermpaper.

—Great!You______readwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.

A.mustB.should

C.musthaveD.shouldhave參考答案：C略13.He________theydidn’tstartearlytheywouldn’tcatchthefirstbus．A．saidthatif

B．a(chǎn)skedif

C．a(chǎn)skedwhether

D．saidthatwhether參考答案：A14.Jackspentsomuchtimepractisingdriving,but_____,hefailedthedrivingtestthreetimes.A.however B.somehow C.besides D.sometimes參考答案：B【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：杰克花了很多時(shí)間練車(chē)，但莫名其妙地，他三次都沒(méi)通過(guò)。A.however然而；B.somehow莫名其妙地；C.besides此外；D.sometimes有時(shí)。由“hefailedthedrivingtestthreetimes”可知，此處表意料之外的狀況，故用“莫名其妙地”。故選B項(xiàng)。15.ThemomentwedroveintotheborderofHangzhou,wesawaboard_____,“_____toHangzhou”.A.reads;Welcome

B.printed;WelcomeC.reading;Welcome

D.written;Towelcome參考答案：C16.ListentoLiYang,founderofCrazyEnglish.HespeaksEnglish_____hewereAmerican.A.if

B.because

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案：D二、新的題型17.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thismorning,theyleftonalongtriptoHawaii.Theywereas61．(excite)asifitweretheirhoneymoon(蜜月).Whenmyparentsmarried(結(jié)婚),theyhadonlyenoughmoneyforathree-daytripfiftymilesfromhome.Theymadean62．(agree)thateachdaytheywouldputadollarinaspecialmetalboxandsaveitforahoneymooninHawaiifortheirfiftiethanniversary(周年紀(jì)念).Dadwasapoliceman,andMomwasaschoolteacher.Theylivedinasmallhouseanddidall63．(they)ownrepairs.Raisingfivechildrenwasachallenge,andsometimesmoneywasshort,64．nomatterwhatemergencycameup,DadwouldnotletMomtakeanymoneyoutofthe“Hawaiiaccount(賬戶(hù))”.As65．a(chǎn)ccountgrew,theyputitinasavingaccountandthenboughtCDs.Myparents66．(be)alwaysverymuchinlovesincethedaytheygotmarried.IcanrememberDad67．(come)homeandtellingMom,“Ihaveadollarinmypocket,”andshewouldsmile68．himandsay,“Iknowhowtospendit.”Wheneachofuschildrenmarried,MomandDadgaveusasmallmetalboxandtoldustheirsecret,69．wefoundattractive.Allfiveofusarenowsavingforourdreamhoneymoon.MomandDadnevertoldushowmuchmoneytheyhadmanaged70．(save),butitmusthavebeenfairlylargebecausewhentheycashedinthoseCDs,theyhadenoughfortheflightstoHawaiiandahotelroomfortendaysandplentyofspendingmoney.參考答案：61．

excited

62．

agreement

63．

their

64．

but

65．

the

66．

havebeen

67．

coming

68．

at

69．

which

70．

tosave

本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述作者父母非常恩愛(ài)，他們?cè)诮Y(jié)婚時(shí)用一個(gè)金屬盒子建立一個(gè)“夏威夷賬戶(hù)”，在結(jié)婚50周年紀(jì)念的時(shí)候到夏威夷度蜜月。61．考查形容詞。as+adj.+as和……一樣，主語(yǔ)為they，指人，故用excited，表示“興奮的”。句意：他們興奮極了，好像是他們的蜜月一樣。故填excited。62．考查名詞。根據(jù)前面不定冠詞an可知，后接名詞形式。madeanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議。句意：他們達(dá)成協(xié)議，每一天他們都會(huì)把一美元放在一個(gè)特殊的金屬盒子里。故填agreement。63．考查代詞。修飾名詞repairs，前用物主代詞修飾。句意：他們住在一所小房子里并且自己修理。故填their。64．考查連詞。根據(jù)前后句意可知，這里為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。句意：有時(shí)錢(qián)很短缺，但不管發(fā)生什么緊急情況，爸爸不會(huì)讓媽媽從“夏威夷賬戶(hù)”中取出任何錢(qián)。故填but。65．考查冠詞。這里特指前句中的Hawaiiaccount（夏威夷賬戶(hù)），故用定冠詞the。句意：隨著賬戶(hù)的增長(zhǎng)，他們把錢(qián)存入儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶(hù)，然后購(gòu)買(mǎi)CD。故填the。66．考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)從句sincethedaytheygotmarried.可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從結(jié)婚那天一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。句意：從結(jié)婚那天起，我的父母就一直非常相愛(ài)。故填havebeen。67．考查短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)rememberdoing記得做過(guò)某事，且與連詞后面的telling作并列賓語(yǔ)。句意：我記得爸爸回家告訴媽媽。故填coming。68．考查短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)smileatsb.

對(duì)某人微笑。句意：她會(huì)微笑著對(duì)他說(shuō)：“我知道怎么花錢(qián)。”故填at。69．考查定語(yǔ)從句。這里為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前面一件事，故用關(guān)系代詞which。句意：后來(lái)我們幾個(gè)孩都先后成家，父母每人都送了一個(gè)小金屬盒子，并且告訴我們他們的秘密，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這招確實(shí)很讓人著迷。故填which。70．考查短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)managetodo設(shè)法完成某事。句意：父母從來(lái)沒(méi)有告訴我們他們究竟存了多少錢(qián)。故填tosave。三、閱讀理解18.WhenJennyBrown,10,developedbonecancer,herrightlegbelowthekneewascutofftosaveherlife.Duringthetreatment,JennyhadacatnamedBoogie,whichseldomlefthersideasshegotusedtolifewithaprosthetic（義肢）leg.“MyrelationshipwithBoogieshowedmeanimalsthink,feel,andsufferaswedo,”saysJenny,now44.In1994,Jennygraduatedfromcollegeandbeganherfilmcareerintelevision.Shealsovolunteeredforanimalrightsgroups.In2002,havinglearnedaboutsomeshockingmistreatmentoffarmanimals,sheknewsheneededtohelpthem.Ayearlater,JennygaveupherjobtoworkasananimalcaregiveratFarmSanctuary（農(nóng)場(chǎng)動(dòng)物庇護(hù)所）.Thenextyear,sheopenedtheWoodstockFarmSanctuary,anonprofitorganizationaimingtorescuefarmanimalsandhelpthemrecover.ItgivestoursofthefarmfromApriltoOctoberandasksforvolunteersandsupportthrough.Thefarmwebsitedescribethebackstoryandthecharacterofeachoftheanimalslivingthere.InSeptember,2016,thesanctuarywasmovedtoanewfarm,whichhasanequippedkitchen,adininghallandother

buildingsinHighFalls,NewYork.Thenewplacehasallowedherteamof17tohostvegan（素食的）cookingclassesandakids’camp.“Peoplelovespendingtimewiththeanimals.”saysJenny.“There’samagicthathappenshere.”55.WhatlessondidJennylearnfromBoogie?56.WhendidJennystarttheWoodstockFarmSanctuary?57.Howcanpeoplefindthebackstoryofanimalsonthefarm?58.Whatarethenewly-offeredactivitiesonJenny’sfarm?參考答案：55.Theirrelationshipshowedherthatanimalsthink,feelandsufferaswe/humanbeingsdo.

56.In2004.57.Throughthefarmwebsite./Through.

58.Vegancookingclassesandkids’camping.本文主要介紹了動(dòng)物保護(hù)者Jenny的故事。她在1994年開(kāi)始就在動(dòng)物權(quán)益保護(hù)機(jī)構(gòu)從事志愿者工作，隨著對(duì)動(dòng)物了解的加深，她在2004年開(kāi)辦了WoodstockFarmSanctuary，旨在援救幫助農(nóng)場(chǎng)動(dòng)物。55.根據(jù)第一段中的“MyrelationshipwithBoogieshowedmeanimalsthink,feel,andsufferaswedo,”saysJenny,now44.可知Jenny認(rèn)為她與Boogie之間的關(guān)系讓她意識(shí)到，動(dòng)物也像人們一樣會(huì)思考，感受和承受痛苦。故答案為T(mén)heirrelat