2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省東莞市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省東莞市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday．

B.Languageisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication．

C.Touristsareincapableofusinganoralform.ofcommunication．

D.IdeasandthoughtsCanbetransmittedbybodylanguage．

2.Thewords"tookoff"underlinedinParagraph2mean"______".

A.turnedoffB.movedoffC.putupD.setup

3.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.

A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

4."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.soccerandrugby

B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball

C.twovillageballgames

D.twonewfootballgames

5.TouristscametoAlaskato______.

A.studyitsimportanceinwar

B.studyitsvolcanoes

C.enjoyitsfreezingweather

D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature

6.Thetemperatureoftheworldinthepasttenyearshasdroppedalittle______.

A.becausewindandrainchangedtheweather

B.whichwouldhaveeffectsonwindandrain

C.becausewindandraindidnotchangetheweather

D.whichwouldnothaveeffectsonwindandrain

7.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas________．

A.nomorethanabornnaturalist

B.anaturalistbutnotascientist

C.ascientistaswellasanaturalist

D.firstofallascientist

8.MarconimovedtoEnglandbecause______.

A.hedidnotgetfinancialsupportforhisresearchinItaly

B.helovedEngland

C.hisresearchhadtobeconductedinEngland

D.hisresearchfellowwasinEngland

9.Thetellerofahumorousstory________.

A.laughsathisownjoke

B.repeatsitseveraltimes

C.isveryseriouswhenhetellsit

D.isconoelTledaboutthereactionofhislisteners

10.PassageFive

Mostfamouspeoplehavesomeunusualstoryassociatedwiththeirnames.Casanova,forexample,wasalegendinhisowntime.Hewastheepitomeofthegallantadventurerandlover.However,hespentthirteenyearsofhislifeasalibrarian!

ThomasEdison,thebrilliantinventor,wasdeaffromtheageoftwelve.TheyoungEdison'shearinglosswaslongbelievedtohavebeencausedwhenhetriedtocatchamovingtrainandaconductorgrabbedhimbytheearstopullhimonboard.Edisonhimselflikedtotellthisstory.Nooneisreallysurehowhedidlosehishearing.

Greatwritersandartistsoftenrequirevarioustypesofinspirationalwarm-upbeforetheycreate.RudyardKiplingcouldnotwriteunlesshispenwasfilledwithblackink,andonlyblackink.LudwigvanBeethovenpouredicycoldwateroverhisheadbeforehecomposedhismusic.Hefeltthatthecoldwaterwouldrefreshhisbrain.TheauthorCharlesDickensalwaysfacednorthwhenworkingorsleeping.TychoBrahe,animportantDanishastronomer,hadhisnoseshotoffinaduelwithaDanishnoblemanin1566.Hereplaceditwithanothernosemadeofgold.PresidentJamesGarfieldcouldsimultaneouslywriteLatinwithonehandandGreekwiththeother.

52.Thispassageisaboutfamous______.A.scientistsB.personalitiesC.composersD.leaders

二、完型填空(10題)11.(50)

A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped

12.【B4】

A.eventB.chanceC.occasionD.affair

13.【B10】

A.thereB.whatC.thatD.it

14.【C13】

A.futureB.modernC.realD.whole

15.(47)

A.OnB.AtC.InD.For

16.【B7】

A.trainB.airC.bodyD.light

17.28.

A.fiercest

B.wild

C.softest

D.weak

18.(54)

A.WhicheverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Wherever

19.(46)

A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat

20.【B8】

A.HearingB.AttendingC.AbsorbingD.Listeningto

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.

A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

22.EitheryouorI______meethimattheairport.

A.aretoB.istoC.amtoD.wereto

23.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI______myexaminations.

A.willfinishB.finishC.hasfinishedD.wouldfinish

24.Ihavesomedifficulties______thesewords,wouldyoumind______meyourdictionary?

A.understanding,lending

B.tounderstand,tolend

C.tounderstand,lending

D.understanding,tolend

25.Alicehadaterribletimetouringthatcountry.Notaday______withouthavingsomeunpleasantnesswithwaitersinthehotel.

A.shespentB.shespendsC.didshespendD.hadshespent

26.Theproject______completedbynow;butastherehasbeenalackofelectricityitisstillonlyhalffinished.

A.wastohavebeenB.istobeC.isD.was

27.WhenJanefelloffthebike,theotherchildren______.

A.werenotabletohelplaughter

B.couldnothelpbutlaughing

C.couldnothelplaughing

D.couldnothelptolaugh

28.IfIhadtimethisevening,I______toyourbirthdayparty.

A.wentB.willgoC.wouldgoD.hadgone

29.Mygrandmaisawitnessofallthechanges.She______herefornearlyacentury.

A.hadlivedB.livesC.hasbeenlivingD.isliving

30.Thecarburnsmorefuel,but______allthingsintoconsideration,it'sstillagoodcar.

A.takenB.havingtakenC.takingD.totake

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.59.A.whendidyougetbackB.WhatasurpriseIgot

C.HowIadmireyouD.IamTom

E.gotholdofF.gotthrough

G.thisisTomH.triedtocontactyou

32.(59)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一份舉行隔周一次的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書(shū)面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書(shū)面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

寫(xiě)一篇作文，闡述人們?cè)谡夜ぷ鲿r(shí)要考慮的一些因素，并解釋其原因。

參考答案

1.C

2.B解析：原文提到buthadgoneonlyafewmiles，but是個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，從后面可以推斷正確答案應(yīng)為B。

3.D解析：參見(jiàn)第一段：當(dāng)Stan叫作記號(hào)的貓頭鷹時(shí)，出現(xiàn)的卻是barredowl。

4.A解析：both是承接上文而言的。參見(jiàn)第一段可知本題應(yīng)選A。

5.D文中第四段第四句“…mostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnature…”表明游客來(lái)Alaska是為了欣賞美麗的景色。

6.B解析：參見(jiàn)句子：Thiswouldhaveeffectsonwindandrainintheweatherpicture．

7.A

8.A解析：見(jiàn)原文第二段。馬可尼沒(méi)有得到意大利政府的資助便前往英國(guó)從事研究工作。

9.C

10.B52．這篇文章是有關(guān)不同領(lǐng)域的名人。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)是其中的一部分，不全面。

11.A解析：他為建立在持久和平的基礎(chǔ)上的相互信任邁出了第一步。

12.C解析：本題考查辨別詞義。event意為“事件”chance意為“機(jī)會(huì)”occasion意為“時(shí)機(jī)，場(chǎng)合”：affair意為“事件，事情”。根據(jù)上下丈，過(guò)生日應(yīng)該是一種場(chǎng)合。

13.D解析：it作先行主語(yǔ)，代替toseeoneoftheactors...。

14.B當(dāng)今世界警察不得不時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備著應(yīng)對(duì)隨時(shí)可能的突發(fā)意外情況。此處說(shuō)的是“現(xiàn)在的”狀態(tài)，所以選B項(xiàng)。而其他項(xiàng)分別意為“將來(lái)的”、“現(xiàn)實(shí)的”、“整個(gè)的”，不合語(yǔ)境。

15.A

16.A解析：該句句意是“火車(chē)的運(yùn)動(dòng)可能導(dǎo)致高血壓病人中風(fēng)”。

17.A

18.A

19.A解析：盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。

20.D

21.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：“我們將很快耗盡自然資源，同時(shí)也正用有害化學(xué)物質(zhì)污染我們的環(huán)境?！眕ollute“污染”符合句意。protect“保護(hù)”；save“拯救”；fight“戰(zhàn)斗”。

22.C

23.B解析：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。

24.A解析：句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth.表示“做某事有些困難”；mind后常接動(dòng)名詞。

25.C解析：以否定詞not起始的句子，其主謂應(yīng)倒裝。事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

26.A解析：bynow說(shuō)明用完成體，原句又是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬，故選A。

27.Ccan’t(couldn’t)helpdoingsth．是一個(gè)常用的搭配，意為“忍不住做某事”。

28.C解析：由條件從句中的had可知對(duì)將來(lái)的虛擬主句用would+動(dòng)詞原形，應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)。

29.C解析：與fornearlyacentury配合應(yīng)用完成時(shí)態(tài)，C項(xiàng)與主句時(shí)態(tài)相一致。

30.C解析：takesth.intoconsideration意為“考慮到……，斟酌”。此處現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)在句中沒(méi)有邏輯上的主語(yǔ)而獨(dú)立存在，作為獨(dú)立成分修飾全句，表明說(shuō)話者的觀點(diǎn)，作評(píng)論性狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意選C。

31.H59．后面半句說(shuō)明沒(méi)有與人聯(lián)系上。Try表示做了但未成功。選項(xiàng)H是正確的。

32.B

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.Peopleoftenconsiderofthreethingswhentheyarefindingajob.Firstpeoplethinkaboutincome.Ifajobcanprovidethemwithafatsalarytheycanaffordabighouseandanicecarandliveameaningfulandcolorfullife.Secondtheycon-siderifajobsuitstheirmajor.Ifitdoestheycanwellputwhattheyhavelearnedintopractice.Thirdpeoplethinkaboutworkingconditionsofajob.Forexamplesomepeopledon'twanttoworkoutdoorsbecausethey