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(備考2023年)安徽省宣城市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCarlSandburg?
A.Heisaverywriterwhotellsusthetruth.
B.HeisthewriterofoneofLincoln'sbiography.
C.HehastriedtoexaggerateLincoln'slifestory.
D.HethoughtLincolnbelongsinthepantheonofthegods.
2.AccordingtoSelena,thereasonwhyVenezuelanwomenwinmorebeautycontestsisthat______.
A.theyaremorebeautiful
B.theyarebettereducated
C.theyarebetterprepared
D.theygetmoresupport
3.ThanksgivingDaywasoriginally______.
A.adaytogivethankstoGod
B.adayforfamilymemberstogettogether
C.adaytotreatone'sfriends
D.adayofrecreationforchildren
4.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。
Tounderstandthemarketingconcept,itisonlynecessarytounderstandthedifferencebe—tweenmarketingandselling.Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustriesconcentratedprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedon“Persuasivesalesmanship”tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible.Suchproductionandsellingfocusesontheneedsofthesellertoproducegoodsandthenconvertthemintomoney.
Marketing,Ontheotherhand,focusesonthewantsofconsumers.Itbeginswithfirstanalyzingthepreferencesanddemandsofconsumersandthenproducinggoodsthatwillsatisfythem.Thiseyeontheconsumerapproachisknownasthemarketingconcept,whichsireplymeansthatinsteadoftryingtosellwhateveriseasiesttoproduceor:buyforresale,themakersanddealersfirsttryto.findoutwhattheconsumerwantstobuyandthengoaleIoutmakingitac-cordingtoconsumerdemand.
Thisconceptdoesnotimplythatconsumersatisfactionisgivenpriorityoverprofitinacomopany.Therearealwaystwosidestoeverybusinessactivity-thefinnandthecustomer-and,eachmustbesatisfiedbeforebadeOCCURS.Successfulmerchantsandproducers,however,recog-nizethatthesurestroutetoprofitisthroughunderstandingcustomers.Thisconcepthasbeenrec-ognizedinsuchslogallsas“HaveItYourWay.”And“YouretheBoss.”AgoodexampleoftheinlpoltaJlceofsatisfyingtheconsumerpresenteditselfinmid一1985,whenCocaColachangedtheflavorofitsdrink.Thenon-acceptahoeofthenewflavorbyasignificantpotionofthepubhebroughtaboutaquickrestorationoftheClassicCoke,whichWasthenmarketedalongsidethenewKingCustomerruled!
Agoodknowledgeofthedifferencebetweenmarketingandsellingleadsto________.
A.theefficientproductionofgoods
B.aperfectcommandofsalesmanship
C.abasiccommandofthemarketingconcept
D.theconversionofgoodsintomoney
5.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthereasonsforTokyotobethehostofOlympicsin1964maybe______.
A.it'samajorcityofJapan
B.it'safamouscity
C.it'sacityinAsia
D.it'sniceandcoolinsummer
6.Thereasonwhyallthesolarenergyfallingontheearthcan’tbeutilizedisthat______.
A.onlyaverysmallpartisavailable
B.thesunistoodistantfromtheearth
C.ittakesthousandsofyearsforthisenergytobestoredupincoalandoil
D.ourscientificknowledgeisnotsufficient
7.Papuseknoticedinhisstudiesthatbaby______.
A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhen.itsawthemilk
B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtodrink
C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk
D.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtodrink
8.Itcanbeinferredthatthewriter_______.查看材料
A.speaksChinese
B.1ivesintheUSA
C.dislikesherhusband’Swaysofseeingguestsoff
D.refusestofollowtheChinesecustomofseeingguestsoff
9.Whichstatementistrue?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.
B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.
C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon’tknow.
D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.
10.Rivershavebeenimportanttoman______.
A.sincethelastcentury
B.foraverylongtime
C.sinceafewhundredyearsago
D.sinceafewyearsago
二、完型填空(10題)11.(45)
A.offeredB.judgedC.checkedD.wondered
12.The
4
thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important
13.24.()A.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.wherever
14.(50)
A.whereB.whoseC.whomD.that
15.(51)
A.happyB.surprisedC.thoughtfulD.upset
16.【C7】
A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set
17.(83)
A.prizeB.praiseC.priceD.pride
18.【B9】
A.somewhatB.prettyC.slightlyD.completely
19.【B7】
A.nearB.sinceC.towardsD.till
20.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Beforethetelephonewas______,manhadnowayoftalkingtoeachotherexceptfacetoface.
A.inventedB.discoveredC.installedD.created
22.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday______passtheexam.A.A.youcanB.mayyouC.youmustD.mustyou
23.Idontbelievehim.He______beserious.
A.needn"tB.can"tC.maynotD.mustn"t
24.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhavehad______thepatientwhoreceivedaseriouswound.
A.treatB.totreatC.treatingD.treated
25.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular______istennis.
A.workB.activityC.gamesD.sport
26.“Canyouaskyourneighborsforhelp?”
“Imafraidnot.I_________knowanyofthem.”
A.hardlyB.justC.seldomD.only
27.Itwasrecommendedthatthey______forthedoctor.
A.haswaitedB.waitedC.shouldwaitD.shouldhavewaited
28.17.You______yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.A.oughttocomeB.oughtcomeC.oughthavecomeD.oughttohavecome
29._________earlier,Imighthavedonethatinatotallydifferentway.
A.Ihavebeentold
B.Iweretold
C.Hadlbeentold
D.HadItold
30.IcannotaffordthecolorTVset.Tome,fourhundreddollars______alotofmoney.A.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)
32.A.takeoutyourcardB.What'snext
C.TheATMgivesyoubillsD.WhatdoIdo
E.putyourcardinthisslotF.HowmuchcanItakeout
G.EntertheamountyouwantH.Takethemoneyandleave
Susan:HowdoIusetheATM?
Alan:Firstofall,【56】andenteryourPIN.
Susan:OK.ThenIchoosewithdrawal?
Alan:Yes,choosewithdrawal,notaccountinformation.
Susan:【57】?
Alan:TheATMcallsupyourcheckingorsavingsaccount.
Susan:Andthen?
Alan:【58】totakeoutofyouraccount.
Susan:【59】?
Alan:Mostaccountshavealimitof$400.
Susan:WhathappensafterIenterthewithdrawalamount?
Alan:【60】,usually$20bills.Takethemoneyandreceiptfromtheslots.
(57)
五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你??匆豢?,但因臨時有事不能去,請對你校布局予以介紹。注意:(1)敘述要有條理,方位清楚,要用一些方位詞。(2)題目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓,辦公樓,試驗室,電教中心,圖書館,宿舍,食堂,操場等等。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
假設(shè)你的名字是李平,是一名高中三年級的學(xué)生,請給編輯部寫一封信,談?wù)勚袑W(xué)生攜帶手機的利弊。
參考答案
1.A解析:細節(jié)題。CarlSandburg是林肯傳記的作者,他在書中夸大了林肯的事跡,似乎他是萬神殿的神。顯然他沒有尊重事實,
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.C解析:9和11行講到選擇東京的原因,為C。
6.D
7.C
8.A推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】作者是一位美國女士,她與中國丈夫結(jié)婚后居住在中國,所以可推斷出她說漢語。
9.D解析:參見第一段最后一句。
10.B解析:本題屬推理分析題。文章第一句已提示:水從一開始就對人類起著重要作用。
11.C解析:本題屬推理、詞選題。該句的意思是:當他(Harry)檢查完時間表之后,他明白那位婦女所說的是事實。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)選checked(檢查)。
12.C前面講了手機的好處,這里開始講手機的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者間哪一個更糟。此文提到的手機的壞處不止兩個。再者,若是比較級,則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。
13.B
14.D解析:鳥類是有羽毛、翅膀、嘴等的動物。That是從句中的主語。
15.B解析:這個叔叔告訴母親不要太驚訝了,他在國外呆了40多年。
16.A根據(jù)上下文,這里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。A項是正確的。
17.A解析:prize獎品,獎賞;praise稱贊,贊揚;price價格,價錢,代價;pride自豪,驕傲,傲慢。本句中beawarded意思是“頒獎,授獎”,后面的賓語是theGermanZoologicalSociety,由此可知,上周曼澤爾被德國動物學(xué)會頒發(fā)獎?wù)隆9蔄是正確答案。
18.B
19.D
20.B
21.A解析:“電話被發(fā)明”,故用A。
22.D以“only+狀語”開頭的句子需要倒裝。must比may語氣更堅決,可能性更大。
23.B表示對現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事情的否定推測,即“一定不會……”用can"t或couldn"t。
24.C解析:本題考查動詞的用法。havetrouble(in)doingsth。在做某事時遇到困難。
25.D解析:tennis意為“網(wǎng)球”,是一項運動。
26.A
27.C解析:在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。
28.D17.考查情態(tài)動詞及其時態(tài)。Oughttodosth應(yīng)該做某事。排除選項B和C。條件從句的時態(tài)為過去時,主句有yesterday,說明是過去發(fā)生的事情。情態(tài)動詞后用完成時表示已發(fā)生的動作。選項D是正確的。
29.C
30.A本題測試主謂一致。表示時間、金錢、距離等概念的復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語,謂語動詞一般用單數(shù)。本句大意為:我買不起彩電,四百美元對我來說是一大筆錢。
31.andisstillinhospital
32.EE解析:putyourcardinthisslot
33.61.在描寫文中,要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚,可用一些方位詞如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校園的設(shè)施也要會講,如:教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding,辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding,試驗室thelab,電教中心theAudiovisualCentre,圖書館thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.
Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.
Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.
Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.
34.Mar.122007DearEditorI'maseniorthreestudent.I'mwritingtotellyoumyopiniononwhethermiddleschoolstudentscangotoschoolwithmobilephones.Ithinktheycandothatbecausestudentscankeepintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamilywherevertheyare;besidesthemobilephoneisawaytohavefun.Howevereverycoinhastwosides.Therearesomeproblemswit
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