2022年浙江省溫州市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

2022年浙江省溫州市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Caterpillarswillstopeatingwillowtreeleaveswhich______.

A.haveachemicalchangeandbecometasteless

B.haveapleasanttaste

C.arebeingattacked

D.arecommunicating

2.PassageThreeAnoldIndianstorysaysthatthegameofchess(國際象棋)wasinventedbySissaBen,PrimeMinisterofKingShirham.Assoonastheinventionwasfinishedhegaveittotheking,whowasgladandaskedhimwhathewouldliketohaveinreturn.Totheking'ssurprise,whatSissawantedseemedverylittle."YourMajesty,"saidtheminister,kneelingbeforetheking."Iwantnothingbutsomewheat.Pleaseputagrainofwheatonthefirstsquareofthechessboard(棋盤),twoonthesecond,fouronthethird,eightonthefourth..,andsoon,doublingthenumberforeachfollowingsquare.Givemeenoughgrainstocoverthe64squaresofthechessboard.""Youdon'taskformuch,myhonestservant.Youmighthaveaskedforgoldormoney,"saidthekingandthenorderedabagofwheatbroughttothepalace.Butwhenthecountingbegan,withonegrainforthefirstsquare,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andsoon,thebagwasemptiedbeforethe20thsquare.Morebagswerebrought,butthenumberofgrainneededforthefollowingsquaresincreasedsorapidlythatthekingwasnotabletokeephispromiseevenwithallthecropsinthewholeIndia!Infact,hewouldhaveneeded8466744073709511615grains,whichwouldbeasmuchasthattheywouldproduceinabout2000years!Nowtilekingfoundhimselfdeepindebttohisminister.HehadeithertofacetheterribletroubleallhislifeortocutoffSissa'shead,thelitterofwhich,itissaidwaswhathefinallychose.41.Thisstorytellsus______.A.howcruelthekingwasB.howclevertheministerwasC.SissawasafamousmathematicianD.howthegameofchesscameintobeing

3.PassageFiveTheyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication．Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket．Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone．Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects．TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere．Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging．Youwillbeabletoseewhomyouretalkingto．

Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites．In5years,computerswontneedtobeconnectedthroughwires．

Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdonthavecableortelephonenow．

In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit．

ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication．Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday．Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations．"

IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters．Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter．Willtechnologymakethateasier?

Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies．TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjureditsalwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible．"

BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bobsmorningbeginsatabout6:45am．a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthattheresatrafficjamon101SouthandImgonnaneedanextra1/2hour．Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethattheresatrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime．"

SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet．YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed．Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout．

Itsfuntotrytoguessthefuture．Usuallythepredictionsarewrong．Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecantimaginehowtechnologywillchange．

HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?________

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas．

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper．

C.Peopleinruralareasdonthaveanythingelsetodo．

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs．

4.37.Anareacodeisusedto______.A.showhowbigthearesisB.makelong-distancecallC.checkthetelephonebookD.maketelephonecallonlyin

NewYorkcity

5.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?

A.Becausehelikedthejob.

B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.

C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.

D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.

6.Theunderlinedword"offset"intheseventhlineParagraph2couldbereplacedby______.

A.slipintoB.makeupforC.setupD.catchupwith

7.根據(jù)下列短文，回答下列各題。

DuringtheSUmmersessiontherewillbearevisedscheduleofservicesfortheuniversitycommunity．Specificchangesforintercampusbusservices，thecafeteria，andsummerhoursfortheinfirmary(醫(yī)務室)andrecreationalandathleticfacilitieswillbepostedonthebulletin60ardoutsideofthecafeteria．WeeklymovieandconcertscheduleswhichareintheprocessofbeingarrangedwillbepostedeachWednesdayoutsideofthecafeteria.

IntercampusbuseswillleavethemainhalleveryhouronthehalfhourandmakealloftheregularstoDsontheirroutearoundthecampus．Thecafeteriawillservebreakfast，lunch，andearlydinnerfrom7a．m．to7P．m．duringtheweekandfromnoonto7P．m．onweekends．Thelibrarywillmaintainregularhoursduringtheweek，butshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSun—days．Theweekendhoursarefromnoont07P.m..

AUstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesandtherecreational，athletic，andentertainmentfacilitiesmusthavevalidsummeridentificationcards．Thisannouncementwillalsoappearinthenextissueofthestudentnewspaper．

Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurposeofthisannouncement?

A.Totellcampuspersonnelofthenewlibraryservices．

B.Toannouncethenewmoviesoncampusthissummer．

C.Tonotifyuniversitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges．

D.Toremindstudentstovalidate(使生效)theiridentificationcards．

8.ThereasonwhythetwoportcitiesdisappearedunderthewatersofMediterraneanSeaisthat______.

A.thetwoportcitiesweredestroyedbyhugeearthquakes

B.thedisappearanceofthetwoportcitieswascausedbyunderwaterlandslide

C.risingseasandashiftintheNileRiveroutletdoomedthecities

D.thestorydidn'ttellusadefiniteanswer

9.Applicationsformanyclericalandsalespositionsalsorequirea______.

A.jobB.resumeC.applicationD.wanted

10.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(50)

A.votersB.winnersC.peopleD.guys

12.30.A.timesB.skillsC.newsD.successes

13.23.（）A.A.helpB.leadC.giveD.force

14.【B8】

A.havekeptB.hadkeptC.havebeenkeepingD.hadbeenkeeping

15.(52)

A.flyingB.fastestC.slowestD.flightless

16.(53)

A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses

17.53.()A.A.knownB.realizedC.identifiedD.recognized

18.(47)

A.forceB.seeC.remindD.popcorn

19.(42)

A.realB.trueC.exactD.same

20.24.A.beginsB.leadsC.helpsD.prepares

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.We'vedoneoncebutfailed.We'llhavetodoit______time.

A.asecondB.thesecondC.thetwiceD.twice

22.20.______Ishouldfailagain,Iwillnotgiveuptheexperiment.A.EvensoB.AlthoughC.EvenifD.Though

23.Everyonehopestogetpromoted,______?

A.doesn'theB.don'ttheyC.doesn'tsheD.dowe

24.More______,lessspeed．

A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste

25.—Ididn'tseeheryesterday.—Oh,butyou______.

A.musthaveB.oughttoC.shouldhaveD.cannothave

26.Thelibraryneeds______,butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.

A.cleaningB.becleaningC.cleanD.beingcleaned

27.Iwastoldtogonotbytrainbutbybus,______Ifollowed.

A.thatB.whereC.thatadviceD.whichadvice

28.—______you______thechiefeditorattheairport?—No.Hehadbeenawaybeforemyarrival.

A.Have;metB.Had;metC.Did;meetD.Doyou

29.Peterhasplannedto______somemoneyeverymonthsothathecanbuyausedcarnextyear.

A.setasideB.setupC.setinD.setalong

30.Itwaslastnight_____Iseethecomet.

A.thetimeB.whenC.thatD.which

四、日常會話(2題)31.(56)

32.(55)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎，并通知其以下事項：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2．贏得了免費中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應將信中所附表格填好，并準備好護照（passport）。組委會將負責

其他相關事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterofapplicationinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)準備加入一個俱樂部(文藝俱樂部、書畫俱樂部、旅游俱樂部或者體育俱樂部)。

寫一封申請，內(nèi)容如下：

(1)加入什么俱樂部；

(2)加入俱樂部的原因；

(3)自己的特長。

參考答案

1.A

2.B此題是對主題思想進行綜合判斷和概括的考查。其中關鍵詞為storytells。主題概括題是集評價、總結(jié)為一體。要求考生在理解原文的基礎上做出切題的概括、總結(jié)和評價。解題時不要過于具體或過于籠統(tǒng)。善于從主題段或主題句中發(fā)現(xiàn)中心思想和通過關鍵詞語把握作者意圖。亦可在完成其他具體解題后，對文章全貌有了大概了解的基礎上再處理此題。通過閱讀全文我們知道那個宰相的要求看似簡單(第1段第3句verylittle，第2段第1句Youdon'taskformuch)，卻使國王負債于他(第3段第2句thenumberincreased．．，king．．．not．．．keeppromise，最后一段第

1句theking．．．indebt)。故可判斷他是何等的聰明。所以B項是正確答案。

3.A參見第二、三段。那些無線的設施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。

4.B37．答案為B

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和常識可知區(qū)號的用途，因此選B。

5.C解析：參見第二段。

6.B解析：本題為詞義推測題。根據(jù)上下文我們可知，作者認為也許我們?nèi)祟惡軆e幸，上文提到的兩種傾向會相互制衡，那么地球的溫度就會保持目前的水平了。

7.C

8.D

9.B解析：見原文第一段。許多職員及銷售行業(yè)的位置也都需要履歷。

10.A參見文章最后一自然段的第二句。

11.B解析：如果沒有任何候選人得到超過半數(shù)的選舉人的選票，即538票中的270票，國會將選出勝出者。

12.A30．答案為A

本題為詞義選擇題。A時刻、場合，B技巧，C新聞，D成功。

13.A

14.C解析：現(xiàn)在完成進行時強調(diào)動作仍在進行或剛剛還在進行。

15.D解析：最大的鳥是鴕鳥。括號里特別指出說它是跑得最快的鳥。因此可以斷定是不能飛的鳥。

16.D解析：諾貝爾委員會表達了一個希望。

17.D本題為詞義辨析題。know意為“知道，了解”；realize意為“意識到，實現(xiàn)”；identify意為“辯明，識別”；recognize意為“認出，認可”。本句大意為：我告訴她我是從照片上認出她來的。

18.A解析：憲法雖然并沒有強迫選舉人必須選舉自己發(fā)誓要選的候選人，但選舉人通常是按照誓言做的。

19.C

20.D24．答案為D

首先排除選項B、C，因為它們無法構(gòu)成詞組搭配。從句義上來看，選項D比選項A更合適。

21.A

22.C20．答案為C。即使我將再次失敗，我也不會放棄試驗。evenif“即使”；evenso“雖然如此”；although和though都表示“盡管”?！?。

23.B解析：本題考查反意疑問句的用法。根據(jù)題意，句子的主語是“everyone”(每個人)。故選B。

24.D

25.C解析：選項C=Oh，butyoushouldhaveseenheryesterday．“should+have+過去分詞”表示過去應該做但沒有做的事或應該承擔但沒有承擔的責任或義務。第一句交代了“昨天沒看見她”，第二句說“你本應該去見她的”，應選C。

26.A解析：本題考查動詞語態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)題意，thelibrary與clean是被動關系，need后接動名詞是表示被動關系。

27.D解析：句意為“有人建議我不要乘火車去，而改乘汽車，我采納了”。關系代名詞“which+advice'’的用法使得句意更為明確。這一用法把不定式當成先行詞：which(advice)=togonotbytrainbutbybus。

28.C解析：該題測試動詞時態(tài)的用法。你現(xiàn)在已不在機場，故選用選項C動詞的過去時態(tài)。選項B為動詞的過去完成時態(tài)，在使用時，需要有一個過去時的時間基準點，在此之前的動作才可使用過去完成時。

29.A解析：本題為詞組辨析題。setaside意為“撥出，留下來已備后用”；setup意為“建立，設立”；setin意為“到來，開始”。本句大意為：彼得已經(jīng)計劃好每個月存一些錢以便下一年買輛二手車。

30.C解析：此題考查強調(diào)句：It+be+強調(diào)部分+that(who)+主謂句。強調(diào)句的連詞可以是that或who。當強調(diào)的部分是人，且充當句子的主語時，用who，其余情況用that。

31.D

32.C

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

34.APPLICATIONDearPresidentIamwritingthislettertoapplyforamembershipoftheMusicClub.Iamamusic