2021-2022學(xué)年河北省石家莊市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省石家莊市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Travelinghasnowbecomeahighlyorganizedbusiness

A.sowecangoeverywhereeasily

B.becauseweareprovidedwithallkindsofconvenientmeansfortraveling

C.becausetravelingorganizationscanbefoundinthecountriestheworldover

D.sotravelershaveincreasedrapidly

2.45.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?A.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromanyone.B.Theyrarelyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.C.Theyoftenbuythingswithoutgivingthematterproperthought.D.Theylistentoadvicebutnevertakeit.

3.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_________．

A.NewLightontheCauseofCancer

B.TheNewestTheoryontheNatureofViruses

C.VirusesandCancer

D.OntheNatureofLife

4.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答52～55問題。

第52題Theannouncernentismake_______

A.duringtheflight

B.shortlybeforetakingoff

C.soonaftertakingoff

D.justbeforelanding

5.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause______.

A.nativespeakerslikeforeignstudentswhotrytolearntheirlanguage

B.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearning

C.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakes

D.everyonemakesmistakeswhentryingtocommunicateinastrangelanguage

6.Theworld'spollutionproblemswouldbelessseriousif______.

A.fewerpeoplemovedfromcountrysidetothecities

B.morepeoplemovedfromcountrysidetothecities

C.industrydevelopedlessfast

D.manypeoplemovedtothecitieswithoutthedevelopmentofindustry

7.Papuseknoticedinhisstudiesthatbaby______.

A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhen.itsawthemilk

B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtodrink

C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk

D.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtodrink

8.Mr.Hill______.

A.hardlyseeshissister

B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime

C.seeshissisteronJack'sbirthday

D.alwaysseeshissister

9.TychoBrahewasanimportant______.

A.Danishnobleman

B.Danishastronomer

C.Swedishadventurer

D.Swedishcomposer

10.PassageTwoTelephonebooksinthe

UnitedStates

havewhite,blueandyellowpages.

Thewhitepageslistpeoplewithphonesbylastname,thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices,governmentagenciesandpublicschools.

Businessesandprofessional(專業(yè)的)servicesarelistedinaspecialsection,theyellowpages.

Tomakealong-distancecall,youneedanareacode.Eachareainthe

U.S.

hasanareacode.

Theareacoveredbyoneareacodemaybesmallorlarge.

Forexample,

NewYorkCity

hasoneareacode,butsodoesthewholestateof

Oregon.Ifyouwanttoknowtheareacodeofaplace,youcanlookitupintheareacodemap,whichisprintedinthefrontofthewhitepages.Therearealotofpubllictelephonesinthe

US.Theyhavetheirownnumbers.Ifyouaremakingalong-distancecallonapubictelephoneandrunoutofmoney,givethenumberonyouphonetothepersonyouaretalkingto,thenhangupthereceiver,andhecancallyouback.Ifyoumakealong-distancecallandgetawrongnumber,calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened.Thismeansthatyoucanmakethecallagaintotherightnumberwithouthavingtopaymoremoney.36.Wherecanyoufindthetelephonenumberofacitycouncil(市議會(huì))inthetelephonebook?A.Inthebluepages.B.Inthewhitepages.C.Intheyellowpages.D.Inaspecialsection.

二、完型填空(10題)11.25.A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs

12.(46)

A.openedB.closedC.transferredD.moved

13.(42)

A.typeB.formC.sortD.way

14.【B6】

A.openedtoB.opentoC.openingforD.openedfor

15.(48)

A.decisionsB.wishesC.friendsD.changes

16.27.A.atB.inC.onD.over

17.29.（）A.A.confidence

B.consideration

C.convenience

D.conscience

18.【C5】

A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground

19.(54)

A.afraidB.kindlyC.seemD.only

20.【C4】

A.onB.byC.underD.with

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Thedooropenedandin______.

A.hecameB.cameheC.didhecomeD.didMr.Smithcome

22.______themostversatileofthecommonmetals,leadwaswidelyvaluedandusedinancienttimes.

A.ItisB.ThereforeC.AmongD.Because

23.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister________，todayheWiltsmade________byhislittlesister．

A.cry，tocryB.crying，cryingC.cry，cryD.tocry，cry

24.Allthestudentsshoulddevelopmorally,______(intellectual),andphysically.

25.Myroommatewrotethatletter______me.Icouldn'tdoitbecauseIsprainedmywristwhileplayingvolleyball.A.A.toB.fromC.forD.by

26.Ateacher______doeveryexercisebutastudent______.

A.maynot:must

B.needn"t:must

C.can"t:should

D.mustn"t:should

27.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit________.

A.hasstopped

B.stopped

C.willstop

D.shallstop

28.I'msorryto______youallthat.Butyou'llseethatI'vedonethatforyourgood.

A.havetotellB.musttellC.oughttotellD.shalltell.

29.__________determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which

30.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.

A.ofB.butC.andD.so

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.57.____A.Haveyouplannedtoanothercity

B.Whatareyoudoing

C.Whenwouldyoubeleaving

D.Wherehaveyoubeen

E.Wouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningme

F.Didyouknowthat

G.Don'tyouwanttoinvitesomeone

H.Thatwaspartofmyplan

32.(61)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavouriteProgramme.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.今天，電視和收音機(jī)給我們提供許多值得看的節(jié)目。

2．新聞節(jié)目告訴我們每天國內(nèi)外發(fā)生的事。

3．作為一個(gè)大學(xué)生，我……

參考答案

1.B文章最后一段前兩句說，現(xiàn)在旅行已成為一種有組織的業(yè)務(wù)，各種安全舒適的交通工具為旅行提供了便利。

2.A45．答案為A

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4段第5句Sheisalwaysopentowhatthesalesmantellsher，eventowhatherfriendstellher，我們便可知A上確。

3.C

4.B從整個(gè)這段話不難看出是在出發(fā)前不久。

5.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二句已明確提示：交流是語言用途的主要目的，而錯(cuò)誤只是次要的(secondary)。

6.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第一句已提示：世界許多的污染是大量人口進(jìn)入城市造成的。反過來說，如果很少的人進(jìn)入城市，那么世界污染就會(huì)變得不嚴(yán)重了。

7.C

8.A解析：從not…fromoneyeartothenext句中可見A正確。

9.B解析：第三段。著名的丹麥天文學(xué)家。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

10.A36．答案為A

從第一段thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices，governmentagencies可知藍(lán)頁中可查到政府機(jī)構(gòu)，因此選A。

11.D25．前面列舉了那么多雞蛋的吃法。還有什么菜含有雞蛋呢?選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

12.B解析：這一段和上一段說明關(guān)閉失聰學(xué)校的兩個(gè)原因。上一段說軍隊(duì)駐扎是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的一個(gè)原因，這段說教師加入戰(zhàn)爭是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的另一個(gè)原因。后面給了兩個(gè)教師參與戰(zhàn)爭的例子。因此，此處不會(huì)是學(xué)校轉(zhuǎn)移或搬家等。transfer意為“轉(zhuǎn)移”；move意為“搬家”。

13.C

14.B

15.C解析：通過后面對(duì)thefourvolunteers的一一介紹，可以得知C選項(xiàng)friends是最佳選項(xiàng)。makefriendswith為一固定搭配，意思是“交朋友”。

16.D27．答案為D

此處考察介詞搭配。overtime表示“經(jīng)過一段長時(shí)間”；attimes“有時(shí)，偶爾”；

intime“及時(shí)”；ontime“準(zhǔn)時(shí)”。

17.A

18.A高爾夫場地用course，golfcourse“高爾夫球場”。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

19.D解析：notonly與下文的butalso相呼應(yīng)。意為“這些條款的簽署不僅僅是為了北愛爾蘭的持久和平”。

20.Aonfoot“步行”是固定短語。

21.A解析：當(dāng)in、out等位于句首時(shí)，如主語是代詞，不用倒裝；如主語是名詞，則要倒裝。

22.C解析：此題考查的是介詞的用法。根據(jù)題干，在諸多金屬中，鉛是怎樣的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

23.A

24.intellectually

25.Cfor表示為了某事或某人。我的室友幫我寫的那封信。我打排球時(shí)把手腕扭傷了，不能寫信。

26.B

27.A

28.A

29.A本題考查主語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)。主語從句一般由that，whether和what引導(dǎo)，其中what在主句和從句中均直接做句子成分，本題中what在從句中做主語在主句中也做主語。

30.C兩個(gè)分句之間不存在轉(zhuǎn)折和因果的邏輯關(guān)系，因此用and表示結(jié)果，意為“那么”。

31.E

32.EE解析：根據(jù)后面的說明，就能理解他所說的是什么樣的鍛煉了。選項(xiàng)E是正確的。

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.MyMostFavourlteProgrammeTodayTVandradiosupplyuswithmanyworthwhileprogrammessuchasnewssportsplaysandeducationalprogrammes.AmongalltheprogrammesitisNewsthatIlikemuchmorethananyothers.Newsprogrammeinformsusofwhatishappeningbothhomeandabroadeveryday.FromthisprogrammeIcanlearnpromptlyaboutthecurrentimportantnationaleventsandourlatestdevelopmentinallfields.Icanalsolearnaboutthecurrentinternationalsituation.Asacollegestu