2021年河南省南陽市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

2021年河南省南陽市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theword"sponsor"inparagraphtwomeans______.

A.guaranteeB.guardC.guestD.guardian

2.38.ThemodernlanguagesHarvardtaughtin1825were______.A.LatinandGreekB.Latin,Green,FrenchandGermanC.AmericanhistoryandGermanD.FrenchandGerman

3.Accordingtothepassage,hammocks______.

A.cannotberolledup

B.aredifficulttotransport

C.areneverbroughttotheplantations

D.canbekeptdrywhilethegroundiswet

4.Thewritercomparesanavalancheto______.

A.atornado

B.afallinghouseofcards

C.asnowstorm

D.aspeedingtrain

5.Whichofthefollowingsymptomswilldistinguishtheflufromacold?

A.Astuffynose.

B.Ahightemperature.

C.Asorethroat.

D.Adrycough.

6.50.Thepassageisbasicallya______.A.biographyofJohnPaulJonesB.criticismofJohnPaulJonesC.historyoftheUnitedStatesNavyD.comparisonoftheAmericanandRussiannavies

7.51."Desperate"means______.A.ingreatneedB.recklessC.hopelessD.skillful

8.TheUnitedKingdonofGreatBritainand．NorthernIrelandis__________．A.A.partofBritain

B.partofBritishIsles

C.theofficialnameofthewholecountryEngland

D.thelargestcountryofallmentionedinthepassage

9.WildcrocodilesarenotseeninEnglandnowbecause______.

A.theyhaveallbeenshot

B.theyaretoodangerous

C.theyareallhidingundertheearth

D.theycouldnotgetusedtothecoldweather

10.54.In

America,whichofthefollowingisNOTtherequirementforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriver'slicense?A.Theymustbe16yearsold.B.Theyshouldgotohavetheirdriver'stest.C.Theymustreachtheproperagetodrive.D.Theyoughttodowellintheirdriver'scourse.

二、完型填空(10題)11.TheVoiceofAmericabeganduringtheWorldWarIIwhen

Germany

wasbroadcastingaradioprogramtogetinternational

(21)

.Americanofficialsbelievedtheyshould

(22)

theGermanbroadcastwithwordsthattheythoughtwerethefactsofworld

(23)

.ThefirstVOAnewsreportbeganwiththesewordsin

(24)

:"The

(25)

maybegoodorbad,butweshalltellyouthetruth."Withinaweek,otherVOA

(26)

werebroadcastinginItalian,FrenchandEnglish.AftertheWorldwarII

(27)

in1945,someAmericansfeltVOA's

(28)

hadtobechanged,

(29)

theSovietUnion(蘇聯(lián))becametheenemyofAmerica.TheywantedtoreachSovietlisteners.ThenVOAbeganbroadcastinginRussian.IntheearlyyearsVOAbegan

(30)

somethingnewtoitsbroadcastthatwas

(31)

"Music

USA",Anothernewideacame

(32)

in1959.VOAknewthatmanylistenersdidnotknow

(33)

EnglishtocompletelyunderstanditsnormalEnglishbroadcast.SoVOA

(34)

asimplerkindofEnglish,whichusesabout1,500wordsandisspoken

(35)

,ofcourse,itisSpecialEnglish.21.A.businessB.cultureC.supportD.information.

12.Footballisthemostpopularsport【21】thefallintheUnitedStates.Thegameoriginatedasa(an)【22】sportmorethanseventy-fiveyearsago.Itisstillplayedbyalmosteverycollegeanduniversityinthecountry,andthefootballstadiumsofsomeofthelargestuniversities【23】asmanyasg0,000people.Thegameisnotthesame【24】Europeanfootball.Thereareelevenplayersineachteam,and【25】inpaddeduniformsbecausethegameisroughandinjuriesarelikelytooccur.The【26】ofthegameistocarryorthrowfromoneper-sontoanothertheballacrosstheopponent'sgoal,orscoringline.He【27】hasnotattendedalargecollegefootballgame【28】missedoneofthemostcolorfulaspectsofAmericancollegelife.【29】thetwohalvesofthegame,theplayingfieldiftakenoverbythebands(樂隊)oftherivalinstitutions,【30】taketurnsdoingintricatemarchesandexecutinginterestingformations.Thestudentspectatorsareledincheeringfortheirteambytrained,uniformedstudentcheerleaders,【31】areprettygirls.Outstandinghighschoolfootballplayers【32】usuallyencouragedtocometoacollegeanduniversity【33】offersofscholarshipsandfreeroomandboard.Footballis【34】popularandtheurgetowinissokeen,thatmanycollegesactively【35】outstandingplayersfortheirstudentbody.Attendanceatfootballgamesissolargethatitisnotunheardofforacollegeoruniversitytofinanceitsentireathleticprogramfromticketsales.

(41)

A.atB.fromC.inD.for

13.(51)

A.inawordB.statingC.showingD.respecting

14.【B5】

A.betterB.bestC.goodD.nice

15.(49)

A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title

16.________查看材料

A.goB.takeC.eatD.Catch

17.【B8】

A.havekeptB.hadkeptC.havebeenkeepingD.hadbeenkeeping

18.55.__________A.A.bydayB.bythedayC.everydayD.daily

19.【B1】

A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry

20.(37)

A.spotB.locateC.knowD.recognize

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Kevinburstintotears______becausehisteacherpunishedhiminfrontofthewholeclass.

A.onthesideB.onthespotC.onanyaccountD.onthemark

22.Maryhasbeenworkingforawholeday.Ithinkit'stime______.

A.shehasarest

B.shecanhave

C.shehadarest

D.shewouldhave

23.—Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?—Idon'tknow.Butit'sabouttime_____onsomething.

A.I'ddecideB.IdecidedC.IdecideD.I'mdeciding

24.Let'sinviteeverybodyintheEnglishDepartmenttotheparty,______?

A.willyouB.canyouC.mustweD.shallwe

25.Intime,theexpressionwasusedinabroadersense,generallydescribinganyman______daysofpowerwerecomingtoanend.

A.whenB.ofwhichC.ofhowD.whose

26.Thecarcrashedintothetrain,andthedriverwaskilled______thespot.

A.onB.atC.toD.by

27.Throughoutthepastfewcenturiesthere______recordedreportsofspacevehicleswhichhavevisitedourearthfromanotherplanet.A.A.havebeenB.areC.hadbeenD.were

28.Mary，alongwithherparents，__________toParis.

A.havemovedB.hasmovedC.aremovingD.havebeenmoving

29.______othercourses,hedevotesallhistimetostudyingEnglish.

A.Notliking

B.Likingnot

C.Havingnotliked

D.Nothavingliked

30.—Didyouseeanyforeignerpresentattheparty?—Shewastheonlyforeigner______Isawattheparty.

A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which

四、日常會話(2題)31.Harry:Ihatehistory.Susan:Idon't.(57)I'mreadingabouttheRomans.

32.59.________A.Whataboutmakingitalittleearlier?

B.Ihavenoidea．

C.Let’sgotogether．

D.Thankyouallthesame．

E.DoyoulikeBasketball?

F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

G.TtDoesntmatter?

H.Whatareyougoingtodo?

五、書面表達(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點。

2．地點：2號教學(xué)樓的報告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5．報名地點：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:TheLifeontheInternet.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1．21世紀是網(wǎng)絡(luò)的時代。

2．網(wǎng)絡(luò)生活豐富多彩。

3．網(wǎng)絡(luò)生活只是我們生活的一部分。

參考答案

1.A解析：本題屬詞匯測試題。由文章第二段第一句可知：海外留學(xué)生也是要解決學(xué)費的問題，而不是要什么保護的問題，guarantee擔(dān)保人，guard衛(wèi)兵，guardian監(jiān)護人，guest客人。

2.D38．答案為D

從第三段可找到這個細節(jié)，哈佛講授的現(xiàn)代語言是法語和德語。D為正確答案。

3.D解析：最后一段的意思排除了選項A、B、C。只有選項D是正確答案。

4.B解析：第一段。雪堆積起來，并不堅實，稍有振動就會發(fā)生雪崩，如同紙牌搭的房子，一觸即塌。選項B是正確的。文中提到雪崩速度極快，但并未將其與火車相比。

5.B

6.A50．全文是對JohnPaulJones的介紹，簡述了他的一生，所以是傳記。選項A是正確的。

7.A51．第一段。后面進一步解釋他們急需什么樣的人。選項A是正確的。

8.C

9.D第三段中寫道英國現(xiàn)在的氣候太冷不適合鱷魚居住。

10.A54．答案為A

從最后一段第一句可看出在美國，不是每個州都要求駕駛員年滿16歲，B、C、

D選項是必需的條件。

11.C21．答案為C

本題為詞匯題，要求正確選擇詞義。A商務(wù)，業(yè)務(wù)，B文化，C支持，D信息。美國之音VOA的廣播開始于第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間，與此同時德國正在利用無線電廣播以獲得國際(輿論)的支持。

12.C

13.B解析：這里是說還需要一封信陳述、說明Cassy的另一方面。Inaword總之，stating陳述、說明，showing展示，respecting尊重。選項B是正確的。

14.B解析：根據(jù)上下文及前面的The，這里要選B。

15.A解析：1908年，在英國倫敦，奧運會第一次給獲勝的運動員頒發(fā)金牌。

16.B固定搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此句意為：一個大鱷魚兩1：2可吞下一個人。takein吸收，吃進，符合題意。

17.C解析：現(xiàn)在完成進行時強調(diào)動作仍在進行或剛剛還在進行。

18.D

19.D解析：從下文看，作者一直都在提及買東西要在“onafullstomach”(不感到饑餓)也就是nothungry的時候去買，這樣才不至于“饑不擇食”，亂買食品，所以這里用hungry。busy，angry，happy顯然不符合題意。

20.D

21.B解析：onthespot意為“當(dāng)場”；ontheside意為“作為兼職，另外”；onanyaccount意為“無論如何”；onthemark意為“中肯的，切題的”。根據(jù)題意選B。

22.C

23.B解析：It's(high／about)time后面的從句中謂語動詞通常用過去時態(tài)。

24.D

25.D

26.A解析：onthespot表示“當(dāng)場”。

27.A用現(xiàn)在完成時，recordedreports為復(fù)數(shù)，所以用havebeen。

28.B本題的主語是Mary，alongwithherparents是介詞短語用來修飾Mary。

29.A

30.B這道題考查定語從句的用法。當(dāng)先行詞被theonly修飾時．關(guān)系代詞只能用that。

31.H

32.F

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.TheLifeontheInternet21stcenturyisacenturyoftheInternet.TheInternetisaninformationbridgewhichbridgesupculturaldifferencesandnarrowsdowngeographicdistance.LifeontheNetiscolorfulThelatestnewscanreachyouintheshortesttime.Eithersportseventsorbeautycompetitionscanbeviewedlivewithoutanentranceticket.YoucanalsodoshoppingthroughtheInternet.OntheotherhandtheInternetisapowerfultoolforcommunication.E-mailhasbecomethemostconvenientandthecheapestwaytocommunicatewithyourfriendsandtogettoknownewfriends.InadditiononlineeducationispopularforpeoplecanhavemorefreedomtochoosetheirlearningprogramwiththehelpoftheNet.NeverthelesslifeontheNetisonlyapartofourlife.SurfingtheInternetmayenrichyourlife.ButtoomuchSittinginfrontofcomputerandlackofsportscanbeharmfultoyourhealth.Ifyouwanttokeeph