2022年河北省承德市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022年河北省承德市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Howisablendedfamilyformed?

A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.

B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.

C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.

D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.

2.39.MarkTwainbecamefamousin

A.AsiaB.theUnitedStatesC.EuropeD.bothBandC

3.Whenhersonbrokehisleg,HettyGreen______.

A.senthimtoalargehospital.

B.sentforadoctor

C.didn'tpaythebillforthedoctor

D.tookhimto,acharityhospital

4.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.

A.buyanotherthing

B.talktothemanager

C.payforhershopping

D.findhershopping

5.Thegeneralorderedhismento______.

A.lookforhisteethandbuyallofthem

B.arrestthedentistatonce

C.makealltheshopsstopsellingteeth

D.buyalltheteethinalltheshops

6.46.Whatistheauthor'sattitude?A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.

7.Wheremightthispassagecomefrom?

A.Adoctor’snotebook.

B.Adiary.

C.Amagazine.

D.Aschoolbiologybook.

8.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby______.

A.transformingpoisonedrain

B.consultinginfraredscanningexperts

C.resortingtospot-spraying

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate

9.Intheauthor'sestimation,thereare______wordsinEnglish.

A.morethanhalfamillion

B.atleast24000

C.atleast80000

D.morethanamillion

10.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C14】

A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

12.【B6】

A.fromB.forC.toD.about

13.(46)

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

14.【B3】

A.everyB.anotherC.someD.any

15.(52)

A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

16.(49)

A.toB.thanC.betterD.over

17.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne.

Lausanne,Switzerland—China’sOlympicchamp/onLiuXiang【21】themen’s110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight’sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.

"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingveryfired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldyoungmanadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12)."LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne.

"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).

LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain’sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.

InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.

(41)

A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged

18.35.A.CouplesB.WomenC.HusbandsD.Housewives

19.(45)

A.thinkingandpraying

B.thoughtandprayed

C.thinkingandreading

D.tothinkandpray

20.(53)

A.areB.wasC.isD.were

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Sheshowedhimthephotoshe______thedaybefore.

A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.hadtaken

22.Thepolicematchedthefingerprintsandfoundtheywere______.

A.equivalentB.identicalC.similarD.equal

23.Thisdressis______longforme;canyoubringme______one?

A.toomuch;other

B.toomuch;theother

C.muchtoo;another

D.muchtoo;others

24.17.Thelightisstillon.Whynot______?A.turnitonB.turnitoffC.turnonitD.turnoffit

25.ThoughIhaven’tseenhimforyears,Ican______hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A.realizeB.discoverC.acceptD.recognize

26.Hehasjusttakenanexamination______chemistry.

A.forB.aboutC.onD.in

27.Themedicinehadno______onhim.

A.affectionB.effectC.affectD.effective

28.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimetheyare______.

A.unavoidableB.invisibleC.inaccessibleD.unavailable

29.Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace______,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.

A.whichB.whereC.thereD.what

30.6.--Whohasbeenplanningthedance?--Everyoneintheclass______.A.isB.hasC.haveD.are

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.60.Pat:Whoistheboyintheblackjacket?Jane:______

32.57.StudentA:Bytheway,wouldyoupleasedomeafavorbypassingthebookover?StudentB:______,hereyouare.A.Ithinkso.B.Withpleasure.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Sureyoucan.F.It'sverykindofyou!G.Nevermind.H.Nottoobad.

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國(guó)人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時(shí)有事不能去，請(qǐng)對(duì)你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場(chǎng)等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AReplytoaBirthdayInvitation.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

你不能參加朋友的生日聚會(huì)。請(qǐng)寫信表示祝賀并說明不能前往的原因。

參考答案

1.A解析：由第四自然段可知。

2.D參見：...becameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope．

3.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。在第二段中我們可以看到她為了省錢，把兒子送去了一家免費(fèi)的慈善醫(yī)院(freechantyhospital)。

4.A文章第三段第二句告訴我們Mrs．Edwards忘記買茶了。

5.A解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第二段最后一句andorderedsixofficerstogoaroundthecityandbuyallhisteeth得出答案。

6.C46．作者都是從正面列舉了垃圾的處理方法及其所產(chǎn)生的能量的使用?？梢詳喽ㄗ髡呤琴澇蛇@些觀點(diǎn)的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

7.C解析：文章第一句提到作者每年這個(gè)時(shí)候都會(huì)收到許多抱怨感冒不容易好的信件。而醫(yī)生是不會(huì)收到類似的信件的，病人通常會(huì)直接去看醫(yī)生。由此推斷這篇文章是從雜志上選下的。

8.C

9.D解析：第1段末尾講“保守地說有超過一百萬(wàn)英語(yǔ)單詞”，故選D。

10.B解析：參見第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.”。

11.B睡前洗個(gè)澡，不冷不熱，保持體溫溫度即可。因此答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

12.A解析：根據(jù)文義“讀者的來(lái)信”，lettersfromreaders。

13.D解析：在咖啡里，用in。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

14.C解析：泛指某一類。

15.A解析：從前面所提內(nèi)容及avoidance可知，所講內(nèi)容應(yīng)為影響睡眠的因素。故選worry“擔(dān)憂”。

16.B解析：前面有more，表明是比較級(jí)：more...than。在根據(jù)上下文：花那么多錢買一幅畫并不是所有的人都贊同。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

17.C解析：這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。2006年7月12日，劉翔在洛桑田徑黃金聯(lián)賽中以12秒88的成績(jī)打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界紀(jì)錄。

18.D35．答案為D

本題為詞義選擇題。A夫婦們，B婦女們，C丈夫們，D主婦們。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，最恰當(dāng)?shù)氖沁x擇家庭主婦們駕車去goshopping(購(gòu)物)、駕車去takethechildren(接孩子)。

19.A

20.B

21.D

22.B

23.C解析：本題考詞匯的用法。toomuch后接不可數(shù)名詞，而muchtoo后接形容詞或副詞。所以，首先排除選項(xiàng)A和B。others不能修飾one，D項(xiàng)也應(yīng)排除。本句大意為；這條裙子對(duì)我來(lái)說大長(zhǎng)了。能給我再拿一條嗎?

24.B17．答案為B

燈還亮著，為什么不關(guān)掉?turnon“開燈”，turnoff“關(guān)燈”，不定代詞it一般放在詞組中間。

25.D解析：recognize意為“認(rèn)出、辨認(rèn)出”。

26.D解析：表示在某個(gè)方面用介詞in。

27.B解析：effect意為“影響”。

28.B解析：invisible意為“看不見的”，表示在白天看不見星星。unavoidable意為“不能避免的，不得已的”。inaccessible意為“達(dá)不到的，進(jìn)不去的”。unavailable意為“沒用的，沒有效果的，不能利用的”。

29.B解析：題中justasthenamesuggests是插入語(yǔ)，去掉插入成分整句為定語(yǔ)從句，theplace是先行詞，在后面從句eatingisperformedquickly中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故選B。

30.B問話的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，答話的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與其一致；everyone要求單數(shù)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。誰(shuí)在籌劃這個(gè)舞蹈?全班。

31.E首先應(yīng)讀懂上文，后進(jìn)行邏輯推理，選擇填充詞句。上文意為“穿黑上衣的那個(gè)男孩兒是誰(shuí)?”所填充的詞句意為“他是我的侄子?！?/p>

32.B

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗(yàn)室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場(chǎng)theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.AReplytoaBirthdayInvitationDearHelenHappyBirthdaytoYou!IgottheinvitationtoyourbirthdaypartyyesterdaymorningwhenIwasworkingonareportinmyoffice.ThoughIwasexpectingyourinvitationitstillcametomeasasurprise.Howtimeflies!Thememoryofyourlastyear'sbirthdaypartyisstillasfreshasourfriendship.ItriedhardtorearrangemyschedulefornextweekbutIamsorrytotellyouthatIwillnotbeabletobepresenton