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2022-2023學年四川省巴中市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.It'sreportedthatlawyersarebadfortheeconomy.
B.Lawyershavebeencalledterroristsduetotheirexplosive,random,andnegativeimpactonthenation.
C.AfiveyearmoratoriumonallcivillitigationandlockingdownthelawschoolsuntilthenextcenturyhavebeenputintopracticeinAmerica.
D.Lawyersgaveaverynegativeimpactupontheemployee-employerrelationship.
2.PassageFiveTherehasbeenaboomin“karaoke”inJapan.Manypeople,nomatterwhattheirageorgender,gothereoftentoenjoysingingoutloud,toseekrelieffromdailystressorjustforfun.The“kara”ofkara-okemeans“empty”.whilethe“oke’’isaJapaneseabbreviationoftheEnglishword,“0rchestra.”ThesetwowordscomingtogethermeananorchestrawithoutasinG—er,karaokesystemsatewidespreadinmanycountriesnowadays.“karaokebars’’arewellknownbyAmericans,butactuanywehavefewkaraokebarsinJapan.Whatwecall“karaokebox”ismorepopularinJapan.
Torelishkaraokeisnotdifficultatall.Allyouhavetodoistofindsomefriendstogowithyou.Afteryouhavesettledintotheroomandgottensomethingtoeatordrink,youareal-readytosing.Youlookuponeofthesongbooksandchooseasongyouwishtosingintwodif-ferentways:eitherbythesingersnameortitleofthesong.Thenenterthecodenumbersofthesongintotheremotecontr01.Soonyourmusicwillstart.Somekaraokesetsevenhaveavoicechangesystem.Youcanchangeyourvoicefromawoman’stoaman’s,oraman’stoawoman’s.Thisisveryinteresting.Buttheimportantthinghereisyoushouldlistentootherpeoplesingingatthesanletime.Usuallypeopleliketohaveaudiences,andyouwantthemtolistentoyouwhileyouaresinging,too.Youcanfeellikearealsingerifyouhavesomeonetolistentoyou,andthat’swhatpeoplelikewhendoingkaraoke.
Sinceyouwillhaveyourownroomandtherewillbenounfamiliarpeoplewatchingyou,youwillfeelmorecomfortablesinginginakaraokeboxthansinginginfrontofmanypeople,likeinkaraokebars.YouCallspendthetimeinamorerelaxedatmosphere,whichismoreen.joyable.
Onceyouhaveexperiencedkaraoke,youmightwanttogoagainandagain,thoughsomepeoplewouldnotlikesinginginfrontofpeopleeveniftheywerefriendsorfamily.Butyoucanstillhaveajotof.funthere,evenifyoudontsing.Wemakejokesandwetalkasifwewereathome.Ipersonallylikekaraokeverymuch.IlikesingingandIhavesomuchfuneverytimeIgo.Ithilnkweareseekingawaytoexpressourselvestopeoplewhom,welike.
InJapanese,theword“Karaoke”comefrom“kara”and“oke.”Whatdothesewordsmean?
A.Singandtogether.
B.Singandhavefun.
C.Orchestraandsinger.
D.EmptyandOrchestra.
3.Asynonymforbotheris______.
A.pleaseB.worryC.disturbD.interrupt
4.根據(jù)以下資料,回答下列各題。
WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasntagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon.IputupwithheraslongasIcould.Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.
Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly.Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"
True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback.Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?
"Mary,didntyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirlsopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."
Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldntchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange.
ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.
IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.
"Thatsjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit.Butyouvegottolearntolisten,nottoclosyourearsinangerorhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyoullknowit.Youllfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."
Daddysadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Whatdidthegirlsenemyliketodo?A.A.Talkingwithher.
B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.
C.Reportingtotheteacher.
D.Quarrellingwithher.
5.Accordingtothepassage,oncethehostcityisdetermined,themoneywillberaisedmainlyby______.
A.IOC
B.NOCofthecity'scountry
C.thelocalgovernment
D.thelocalorganizingcommittee
6.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed______.
A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork
7.PassageFour"We'remorethanhalfway(中途)now;it'sonlytwomilesfarthertothetavern(客棧),"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat,"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticway.
Hemeanttosaymorebuttheeastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.
Thegirl'svoicewasquiteattractive;however,laterhespokeagain."Youdon'tfeelthecoldsomuchattwentybelowzerointheWesterncountry.Thereisn'tsuchdampchill(潮冷)",hesaid,andthenitseemedasifhehadblamedtheuncomplainingyoungdriver.Shehadnotevensaidthatitwasabadday,andhebegantobeconsciousofawarmhopefulnessofspirit,andsenseofpleasantadventureunderallthewoolenscarves."You'llhaveacolddrivegoingback,"hesaidanxiously,andputuphishandforthetwentiethtimetoseeifhiscoatcollarwasasclosetothebackofhisneckaspossible."Ishallnothavetogoback!"criedthegirl,witheagerpleasantness.
"I'monmywayhomenow.Idroveoverearlyjusttomeetyouatthetrain.
Wehadwordthatsomeonewascomingtothetavern."46.Howfarwasthedrivefromthetraintothetavern?A.Onemile.B.Aboutfourmiles.C.Twomiles.D.Lessthanfourmiles.
8.InJuneof1973,ninewhalesbeachedontheFloridacoast.Beachingmeansswimmingoutoftheoceanontothebeach,andusuallydyingthere.Nooneknowswhytheydoit,butanumberofwhalesbeachthemselveseveryyear.Somepeoplethinkbeachingisanaccident.Perhapsthewhalesgetconfused.ScientistswhostudiedthebeachingofthreedozenwhalesinAustraliathinkthewhalesmayhavebeenconfusedbyloudnoises.Whalescantellwheretheyarebysounds.Theysendoutsoundsandlistenastheytravelpastorbounceoffobjects.Twodaysbeforethesethirty-sixwhalesbeached,loudgunshadbeenfiredfortwohours.Theloudsoundsmayhaveconfusedthewhales.Theirconfusionmighthavecausedthemtowanderintolowwater.Whateverthereasonwhalesbeach,itisasadevent.Peopletrytosavethem,butveryfewbeachedwhaleslive.OnewhalethatwasrescuedfrombeachinginFloridalivedforforty-fivedays.Thatisthelongestabeachedwhalehaseversurvived.Anditlivedthatlongonlybecauseitgotattentionfromdoctors.Allovertheworld,scientistsrushtowhalebeachingsassoonastheyhearaboutthem.Theyhopetolearnwhywhalesbeach,andhowtosavethem.
Thesubjectofthispassageis______.
A.theFloridaBeaches
B.BeachedWhales
C.WhaleSounds
D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales
9.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostavvotingandattractive,womenshould______
A.buyfashionclothes
B.dressupinbeautifulclothes
C.makeupthemselves
D.enrichtheirmind
10.40.Strikinginthesecondparagraphisusedtomean______.A.remarkableB.terrifyingC.importantD.insignificant
二、完型填空(10題)11.(48)
A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen
12.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldinarea,althoughits___21___isonlysome___25___million.most___22___ina200.milestrip___23___thesouthernborder.Over___25___per-centofthe___24___numberliveinthethreemaincities.Thenorthernareasofthecountryarealmostuninhabited___25___forisolatedsettlements.
Canadais___26___arichcountry,anditsnational___27___percapitaisthefifthhighestintheworld.butitseconomyinrecentyearshasbeenrather___28___,becauseofthevariedna-tureofwhatitDoes.
Overthelastthreeyears,theCanadianeconomyhasbeenhard___29___byfallingoilpricesandbyrisingUSinterest___30___.Thishas___31___toasteepfallinindustrialproductionbyasmuchasafifthsince1981.Some___32___nowthinkCanadaisonthe___33___torecovery,thoughmorecautionsspiritssaythatno___34___canbeexpecteduntilthereisa___35___tolowerinterestratesintheUSA.
21._______A.peopleB.residentsC.populationD.number
13.25._______A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office
14.(49)
A.haveB.withC.coveredD.by
15.(40)
A.didB.doesC.canD.will
16.【B17】
A.shorterB.fasterC.quickerD.longer
17.thelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedA.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same
18.(43)
A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively
19.(37)
A.toB.throughC.forD.at
20.(55)
A.sillyB.falseC.funnyD.true
三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.It's______(report)thatthepolicearesearchingtheforestforthesuspect.
22.Sheaskedthatshe______allowedtoseehersoninpolicecustody.
A.wouldbeB.couldbeC.beD.was
23.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,______alongspeechforthepresident.
A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparing
24.I______swiminsummerwhenIwasyoung.
A.usedtoB.usedC.wasusedtoD.didusedto
25.Itisnecessarythatanyone______exerciseseverydayifhewishestokeephealthy.
A.woulddoB.willdoC.didD.do
26.10.Thereason
_______heexplainedisnotIexpected.A.for,thatB.why,thatC.that,whatD.what,that
27.Wasthatapropertopic______onsuchaformaloccasion?
A.totalkabout
B.havingtalkedabout
C.talkedabout
D.beingtalkedabout
28.Theguides______thetouriststogetheratthehotelgate.
A.accumulatedB.collectedC.assembledD.resembled
29.IfirstmetJohnatmysister'swedding.He______withthebridegroomatthetime.
A.talkedB.wastalkingC.hadtalkedD.hadbeentalking
30.Little______whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)
32.__________
五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你,內容包括:(1)不能去機場接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時要出差(具體內容);(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
小明準備為一個朋友舉辦生日聚會。請以小明的名義給一個餐廳寫封信預定聚會的房間。內容包括:
(1)預訂房間的原因;
(2)使用房間的時間;
(3)對房間的要求;
(4)特殊的要求。
參考答案
1.C解析:本題為是非判斷題。在第三段和第四段中,作者指出了律師對美國經濟的惡劣影響,被稱為“國內恐怖主義者”,以及律師對勞資關系的負面影響。而選項C是有人這樣提議,但作者立即進行了否定,說“Ofcourse,thiswillneverhappen.”即這不可能發(fā)生。
2.D
3.C解析:見原文第四段。bother的同義詞是disturbo。
4.B參見文章第一句。
5.D解析:15至17行講到經費問題,選D。
6.D解析:文中第二段第二行中提到Lawntennis被引入莢國紐約,并且也是在這里舉行了第一場比賽。
7.B46.答案為B
根據(jù)第一句他們走了一半,還剩2英里的路。
8.B全文講鯨魚擱淺的事。B項是正確的。其他選項都很片面,文章中雖然提到,但不是主題。
9.D文章第二段第二句Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautiful…表明作用認為女性的心靈美比外表美更吸引人。
10.A從上下文來看,野狗在獲取獵物后先喂飽小狗。作者認為此舉是非凡的。
11.C解析:這個男孩跑回家告訴他母親他新認識的叔叔。
12.C
13.C另一個原因是擔心候選人會被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。
14.B解析:爬行動物是有鱗的冷血動物。
15.A
16.D解析:從后半句看,購物者在商店每多呆一分鐘,就意味著賬單的費用要增加,所以說,購物者不應在商店停留的時間過長,故選longer,而不是shorter。停留時間不說快慢,所以不能用quicker或faster。
17.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示.以及aswellas應連接并列成分可知A項正確。
18.B解析:不讓孩子聽音樂,也就是讓孩子“安靜地”做作業(yè)。
19.C
20.D解析:表示作者的無奈。如此簡單的道理卻無人接受,仍在興高采烈地慶祝,真是福氣。選項D是正確的。
21.reported
22.B
23.B
24.A解析:句中的時間狀語是whenIwasyoung,表示過去,因此應選A項?!皍sedto+動詞原形”意為“過去常常做某事(而現(xiàn)在不做了)”。
25.D解析:句型Itisnecessarythat+主語+shoulddo。Should常被省略。選項D是正確的。
26.C參考譯文:他解釋的理由不是我所期待的。定語從句的關系代詞that作explain的賓語:
what引導表語從句。
27.A解析:不定式作定語,原句應為“wasthatapropertopic(forus)totalkabout...?”
28.C解析:本題測試動詞辨義。accumulate意為“積累”;collect意為“收集”'assemble意為“集合”'resemble意為“像”。本句大意為:導游讓游客們在飯店門口集合。
29.B
30.A解析:表示否定意義的詞little放在句首,句子倒裝。根據(jù)從句判定應用現(xiàn)在時。
31.GG解析:haveaformaldinnerparty
32.
33.61.
參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto
Shanghai
onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolida
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