2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省茂名市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省茂名市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.

A.torepairhiscar

B.tosenthimtoahospital

C.topullhiscarback

D.sendforanotherdoctor

2.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatseasonitis,______.

A.itisadvisableforyoutoclingtothepavement

B.you'dbettervisitapublicpark

C.youcanremindyourselfthatitisspringorsummer

D.youshouldbebarelyconsciousoftheseasons

3.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwehavetocarryoutourtasks

A.bylearningfromIndiantheirwayofdoingthings

B.byraisingquestionstimeandagain

C.asquicklyaswecan

D.asslowlyaswecan

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.

B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.

C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.

D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.

5.Theverycoreofmarketingliesin______.

A.anunderstandingofconsumerneeds

B.theefficientmovementofgoods

C.developingnewwantsforconsumergoods

D.makinggoodsreadilyavailabletocustomers

6.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.

A.waspaid$35,000

B.learnedtopaint

C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure

D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout

7.SomepartsoftheEarthiswarmandsomearecoldbecause______.

A.alotoftheheatisreflected

B.therearecloudsanddustintheair

C.differentpartsoftheEarthreceiveandreflectdifferentamountofheat

D.differentpartsoftheEarthhavedifferentsourcesofheat

8.49.FromthepassagewecanknowthatYaoMing______.A.willworkhardforhisteamB.madethehighestscoreinhisfirstNBAgameC.can'tunderstandhisteammatesD.teachestheRocketsworkersChinesehimself

9.Whenaconsumerfindsthathispurchasehasafaultinit,thefirstthingheshoulddoisto______

A.threatentotakethemattertocourt

B.showsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestore

C.complainpersonallytothemanager

D.writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchase

10.WhydidElizabethsaytoherfather,"But,Dad,youcan'tbehealthyifyou'redead"?

A.Hewasdrivingatgreatspeed.

B.Hewasrunningacrossthestreet.

C.Hedidn'thavehissafetybelton.

D.Hedidn'ttakehismedicineontime.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(77)

A.withB.asC.toD.on

12.(41)

A.hurryingB.reachingC.arrivingD.getting

13.(82)

A.forB.ofC.toD.on

14.30.A.teachingB.teacherC.teachD.taught

15.【B20】

A.calledB.namedC.reachedD.claimed

16.(38)

A.linesB.levelsC.kindsD.values

17.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.

【C1】

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

18.(50)

A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

19.(43)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

20.(42)

A.flightB.busC.trainD.car

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Don'ttrusthim.Heis______sometricks.

A.awaywithB.outfromC.uptoD.downfor

22.WhenJanebegantotakeswimminglessons,hermain______wasthefearofwater.

A.evidenceB.crisisC.obstacleD.danger

23.Wateralways______steamwhenboiled.

A.givesoutB.givesupC.givesoffD.givesin

24.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.

A.whatisneeded

B.thatisneeded

C.thethingisneeded

D.forheirneeds

25.--Haveyouseenhimrecently?--Yes.Imethimat______thismorning.

A.atailor'sB.tailor'sC.thetailorD.thetailor's

26.Thisvillageappears______tomine,butI'mnot______withitatall.

A.similar;familiar

B.similar;similar

C.familiar;similar

D.familiar;familiar

27.______tounderstandwhathedoesn't,hemakesafoolofhimself.

A.Alwayspretending

B.Alwayspretended

C.Havingalwayspretended

D.Alwaysbeingpretended

28.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which

29.Keepin______thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.

A.headB.brainC.heartD.mind

30.Iregret______somuchtimeandmoneyonstamps.A.A.towasteB.forwastingC.havingwastedD.atwasting

四、日常會話(2題)31.(56)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設(shè)你是小明，光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內(nèi)容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園；還去了內(nèi)華達（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic:

我的信用觀(MyOpiniononKeepingOne'sWord)

參考答案

1.A解析：參見第一、二段。

2.B解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第一段第四句、第五句和第六句可知，城里人只有到公園里看到花，馬路上看到落葉才能感覺到季節(jié)的變化。

3.C

4.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知B項不正確，courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield發(fā)明的。

5.A

6.D有人請Williams寫本兒童的書，他接受了，并想把自己的作品寫得與眾不同，但當(dāng)他開始運作時，他腦子里還沒有清晰的思路。D項是正確的。

7.C解析：本題考查的是對細節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一段第三句DifferentpartsoftheEarthreceivedifferentamountsofheat推導(dǎo)出C選項。

8.A49．答案為A

從第二段最后一句姚明的談話來看只有A正確。

9.B解析：細節(jié)題。由第一段可知，顧客一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)所購商品有問題，首先應(yīng)向商店出示保單或其他有用的證明。

10.C解析：此題可在第二段找到答案。Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedark80hecouldgoforarun.hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt…Dad急急忙忙想趕回來跑步鍛煉而忘記系安全帶，因而在萬一遇到車禍時，就有可能遭遇危險，甚至喪生。這就是Elizabeth這么說的原因。

11.C解析：challenge挑戰(zhàn)。對人的創(chuàng)造精神的挑戰(zhàn)。

12.A

13.C解析：solutionto………的解決方案。

14.A30．答案為A

此空格修飾后面的名詞，故應(yīng)為形容詞。teaching為動名詞，可作形容詞用。

taught為過去分詞，表示被教導(dǎo)的經(jīng)驗，不符句意。其他為語法邏輯錯誤。

15.A解析：call意為“叫……，稱作……”；name意為“命名為……”；reach意為“達到”；claim意為“宣稱，主張”。根據(jù)上面一句的分析可知這里應(yīng)選A。

16.C

17.Cinvent“發(fā)明”；create“創(chuàng)造”；produce“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)前面所說，種植的是橡膠樹，因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。C項是正確的。

18.C

19.D解析：不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時應(yīng)試”。

20.A解析：見上一條。

21.C解析：此題考查短語beupto的含義，表示“到……為止，是(某人的)責(zé)任，(口語)計謀什么(壞事)”。如：Iseewhatyouareupto.我知道你在動什么歪腦筋。

22.C解析：obstacle意為“障礙(物)，妨害，阻礙，干擾”，指對物體前進或事情發(fā)展起阻礙作用的東西，必須搬掉或繞過才能前進或發(fā)展。evidence意為“根據(jù)，證據(jù)”；crisis意為“危機，緊要關(guān)頭”；danger意為“危險”。

23.C解析：giveout意為“分發(fā)”；giveup意為“放棄”；giveoff意為“發(fā)出；放出”；givein意為“屈服”。

24.B

25.A

26.A解析：befamiliarwith…“熟悉……”；befamiliarto“被某人熟知”；besimilarto“與……相似，類似于……”。

27.A解析：本題描述現(xiàn)在或經(jīng)常性的動作或狀態(tài)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時。并且主語he與動作pretend構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，故用Alwayspretending這一現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語。根據(jù)題意選A。

28.A解析：what引導(dǎo)主語從句，而且在從句中作主語。

29.D解析：keepinmind是固定短語，意為“記住”。

30.C本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。regret后面接動詞不定式表示“不想去做某事”。而后面接動名詞完成式則表示“后悔做了某事”。本句大意為：我后悔在郵票上花了那么多的時間和錢。

31.E

32.DD解析：afteryoufinishyourdegree

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.MyOpiniononKeepingOne'sWordKeepingone'swordisararequalitythatmancanpossess.Becausethebasiccharacteroftheworldischanging.Whenthingshavechangedisitpossiblethatapersoncanstillkeephisword?Theansweris"Yes"butitdemandsalotonthepartoftheperson.Doyouhavetheexperiencethatyoupromisedtodosomethingforothersbutwhenthemomentreallycameitturnedoutthatifyoudidityouwouldhavetosacrificealotyourself.Forexampleparentsmaypromisetogoonatraveliftheirchildcouldgetasatisfactorymarkintheexamination.Butwhenthechildcomeshomewiththesatisfactorymarktheyareengagedintheirworksothattheycan'tleavewithinweeks.Howtomakethedecision?Iftheparentsgiveupthetravelthechildwillfeelhurt;butfftheparentskeeptheirwordtheworkwillbeinterruptedwhichisforbiddenbytheboss.Anywaytheyhavetosufferinasense.InawordIthinkweshouldtrytoavoidpromisinganythingifitispossible.Andifyouhavepromisedtrytokeepitatallexpenses.MyOpiniononKeepingOne'sWordKeepingone'swordisararequalitythatmancanpossess.Be