備考2023年安徽省淮北市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

備考2023年安徽省淮北市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thepassageimpliesthat______.

A.fewermenareworkingnowthaneverbefore

B.morewomenareengagedinpart-timeratherthanfull-timeemployment

C.morewomenareworkingnowthaneverbefore

D.morewomenwereunemployedthanmeninthelastrecession

2.Ifyouarenotemployedbyacompany,youshouldNOT______.

A.writealettertopresentyourthanksforinterview

B.writealettershowingthereasonwhyyoufailintheinterview

C.applyforthesamepositionagainseveralweekslater

D.applyforotheravailablepositionsinthiscompanysomeweekslater

3.Whatmightbethenameofthisadvertisingsection?

A.HelpWanted.B.PublicInfo.C.FamilyAd.D.MeetingPlace.

4.根據下面內容，回答題：

Iftheteacherasksaquestion，youareexpectedtogiveananswer.Ifyoudonotunderstandthequestion，youshouldraiseyourhandandasktheteachertorepeatthequestion.Ifyoudonotknowtheanswer，itisallrighttotelltheteacherthatyoudonotknow.Thenheorsheknowswhatyouneedtolearn.

Thereisnoexcusefornotdoingyourhomework.Ifyouareabsent，youshouldcallyourteacherorsomeonewhoisinyourclassandaskfortheassignment.Itisyourresponsibilitytofindoutwhatassignmentsyouhavemissed.Itisnottheteacher"sresponsibilitytoremindyouofmissedassignments.

Youmustnotbeabsentonatestday.Ifyouareseriouslyill，callandlettheteacherknowyouwillnotbethereforthetest.Ifyourteacherallowsmake-uptests，youshouldtakethetestwithinoneortwodaysafterreturningto.class.Seriousillnessistheonlyreasonformissingatest.

Beontime!Itisconsideredrudetobelate.Also，itbothersotherstudents.Ifyoumustcomeinlate，besuretodoitquietly.Haveyourbooksandpapersoutofyourbagbeforeyoucomeintotheroom.Thengotoyourseatandsitquietly.IntheU.S.itisnotnecessarytoknockbeforeyouentertheclassroom.MostoftheELCteacherswillgiveyoualowgradeifyouareoftenlate.

Haveyourbookoutandbereadytobeginwhentheclassstarts.Yourteachershouldnothavetoaskyoueverydaytotakeoutyourbook.Besureyouhaveapaperandasharppencilready.

Ifyouarepuzzledwiththequestionteacherasks，youshould_________first.查看材料

A.giveananswer

B.raiseyourhand

C.repeatthequestion

D.askforanotherquestion

5.Alaskabelongedto______before1867.

A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan

6.MarkTwainbecamefamousin______.

A.AsiaB.theUnitedStatesC.EuropeD.bothBandC

7.Educationalistsarestillarguingabout______.

A.theimportanceofsilentreading

B.theamountofinformationyieldedbybooksandnewspapers

C.theeffectsofreadingonhealth

D.thevalueofdifferenttypesofreadingmaterial

8.54.FromthelastparagraphweknowthatinBrazil______.A.itisimportanttoarriveattheappointedtimeB.itisrudeforprofessorstobelateforclassC.itisnormalforstudentstoleaveduringlecturesD.itisnaturaltokeeptheprofessorstayingafterclass

9.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled______.

A.afoolishthing

B.Seward"sFooly

C.Johnson"sFooly

D.President"sFoolishness

10.Itseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperitsmastergaveit______.A.A.mightdoitmuchharm

B.coulddoitmuchgood

C.wouldgivethebutchersomemeat

D.wasworthmanypounds

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B6】

A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

12.(48)

A.fightB.incidentC.discussionD.disagreement

13.【C15】

A.flyB.fallC.slowD.go

14.(37)

A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play

15.(42)

A.thatB.toC.forD.of

16.(50)

A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award

17.Studentswillneed【21】alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder【22】understandthereadingselectionsinReader'sChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice【23】usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour【24】readingskills:skimming,scanning,readingfor【25】comprehension,andcriticalreading.

Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis【26】whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.

Likeskimming,【27】isalsoquickreading.However,inthiscasethesearchismore【28】.Toscanistoread【29】inordertolocatespecificinformation,whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumberyouarescanning.

Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis【30】readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.【31】thislevelofcomprehensionthereaderisabletosummarizetheauthor'sideasbuthasnot【32】madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas.

Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader【33】judgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand【34】questionssuchas"Doesmyownexperiencesupport【35】oftheauthor?","DoIsharetheauthor'spointofview?"and"AmIconvincedbytheauthor'sarrangementsandevidence?"

(41)

A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use

18.Oneevening,longaftermostpeoplehadgonetobed,afriendofmineandIwere【21】ourwayhappilyhomethroughthesilentstreet.Wehadbeentoa【22】andweretalkingaboutthepeoplewe【23】andheardinit.

"Theshowmadehimastarovernight,"saidmyfriendaboutoneofthem."Hewascompletely【24】before.Andnowthousandsofpeoplesend【25】giftsandletters.""Ithoughthimquitegood,"Isaid."Butnot【26】thousandsofletters.Asamatterof【27】oneofhissongs【28】meashock.Itwastoo【29】.""Whatwasthat?"myfriendaskedme."Singittome."Ibegantosing."Dobe【30】,you'llgiveeverybodyashockandwakethemupformiles【31】,besidestherewillbeapolicemanafterus."Myfriendgaveasurprisedlook.

"Nevermind,Iwon'tcare.Whatisthematter?"Isaidandwenton【32】atthetopofmyvoice.

Presentlytherecameapoliceman,standinginfrontofme,hisnote-bookopen.

"Excuseme,sir,"hesaid,"Youhaveaverygood【33】ifImaysayso.Whotaughtyousinging?I'dverymuch【34】tofindsomeonewhocangivemydaughtersinginglessons.Wouldyoube【35】totellmeyournameandaddress?ThenmywifeandIwouldcometoyourhousetodiscussit."

(41)

A.lookingB.makingC.worryingD.going

19.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【21】dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【22】.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【23】eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【24】mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【25】it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【26】work.

Freshairis【27】tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【28】reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【29】apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【30】completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【31】,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【32】areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【33】ofanyperson.Abathat【34】,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【35】.

(41)

A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

20.(47)

A.keyB.handC.knifeD.tool

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Yourtieis______tooexpensive.

A.quiteB.veryC.farD.alot

22.Youareworkinginthiscompany,whichmeansyouareoneofits______(employ)here.

23.Themysteryguestontheshowis______otherthanthepresident.

A.onB.noneC.notD.nothing

24.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

25.Whydon'tyoutrytocomehome______9o'clock.'?

A.byB.underC.untilD.upto

26.Theoldinthecountry_______takengoodcareof．

A.haveB.hasC.isD.are

27.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall

28.Howlong______?

A.yousupposediditlast

B.doyousupposeitlasted

C.didyousupposeitlast

D.yousupposeitlasted

29.Preparationsarebeingmadefortheimportantmeeting______soon.

A.heldB.holdingC.tobeheldD.tohold

30.—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?—That'sveryhardtosay,butIwishI______whenIwasacollegestudent.

A.hasnotstudiedpsychology

B.hadstudiedpsychology

C.didstudypsychology

D.studiedpsychology

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.Judge:Andwherehaveyoustolenthesethings?Thief:Oh,

(57)

.

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學目的既實用又圍繞商務。教師經驗豐富，有現代化的教學方法和設備。想參加語言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點至晚上九點開放，只需申請，會員即可免費使用。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanannouncementinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

從美國來的客座教授Johnsmith要給你系學生作一個講座。請寫一則關于這個講座的通知。通知的內容包括以下幾個方面：

(1)講座的主題和主要內容；

(2)講座的時間和地點；

(3)講座的參加者；

(4)要求本專業(yè)的學生講座后留下進行討論。

參考答案

1.C

2.B解析：A、C、D項在七至十行都被提到，故選B。

3.D解析：本段內容為征婚廣告信息，因此適合的欄目名稱應該是“征友”，其他的均不合適。

4.B【原文大意】

如果老師提問，你應當回答問題。如果你沒有明白那個問題，應當舉手請老師重復那個問題。如果你不知道答案，沒關系，告訴老師你不知道。這樣，他就知道你需要學的是什么了。

不能有任何借口不做作業(yè)。如果你缺課，應當向老師或同學詢問作業(yè)。你有責任去問你落的作業(yè)是什么。老師并沒有責任提醒你落的作業(yè)是什么。

你絕不應缺席考試。如果你病得很厲害，要告知老師你不能參加考試。如果老師允許補考，你應在返校后的一兩天內補上錯過的考試。缺考的唯一可接受的理由是重病。

不要遲到!遲到是很無禮的行為。同時，遲到還會影響其他學生。如果你不得不遲到，動作一定要輕。進教室前就把書和紙從包里取出來，然后走到你的座位，靜靜地坐好。在美國，進教室前不必敲門。如果你經常遲到，ELC老師不會給你好成績。

書取出來之后準備上課。老師不會天天提醒你把書取出來。一定要記住準備好紙和削好的鉛筆。

【解析】

第一段。當老師提問題時，你應當回答。但當你不明白老師的問題時，應當舉手請老師重復這個問題。舉手在前，選項B正確。

5.A解析：根據文章第一段的內容可知，Alaska在以前屬于Russia。

6.D解析：參見：…becameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope．

7.D解析：第4段講的是關于閱讀材料的爭論，故選D。

8.D54．答案為D

最后一段談到的是巴西學生不僅遲到，而且下課后不離開，繼續(xù)讓教授解答問題，A、B、C選項都與本段無關。

9.B文章第三段第二句“Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone．”以及最后一句的內容，表明正確答案為B項。

10.B此題是對細節(jié)信息進行深層邏輯推理的考查。其中關鍵詞seemed說明答案沒有在文中直接表述出來，而是隱含在其中。通過(第3、4段)狗叼著紙條到肉鋪換肉吃以及以后多次這樣做(第5段)，可以推斷出那只狗似乎意識到主人所給的紙條能給它帶來好處。故B項是正確答案。其他各項均不符合邏輯推理。

11.D解析：現在，電視的屏幕更大，色彩及豐富。

12.B解析：從后面的敘述可以肯定是一個事件(incident)。

13.Cslowdown“慢下來”。

14.A解析：這次運動會持續(xù)了一天。它的唯一的比賽項目是短跑。短跑足首批13個項目中的一個。

15.B

16.A解析：下面講了對真樹要做很多的維護性工作，要有一定的支出。根據這個含義，比較四個選項，選項A是正確的。用假樹花費會低一些。cost“花費，費用”符合題意。

17.C

18.B解析：本題屬詞語辨析題。makingone'sway(向某地走去)，符合題意。

19.C解析：根據上下文可看出，本句意思是指所需睡眠時間取決于年齡和條件。理解了本句，不難看出C項正確。

20.A

21.C解析：Too由far修飾。選項C是正確的。

22.employees

23.B解析：本題測試固定搭配。noneotherthan意為“不是，正是”。本句大意為；展會上的神秘客人不是別人正是總統(tǒng)。

24.A本題考查look+介詞構成短語的用法。題干的意思是“在結論出來之前我們應該先調查這件事”，選項里lookinto調查，最符合。

25.A解析：By不晚于，under低于，until直到，upto直到。選項A是正確的。

26.D

27.Basif引導的從句用虛擬語氣。選項B是正確的。句意為：“他們聊啊聊，好像再也見不了面似的?！?/p>

28.B解析：此句中doyousuppose是主句，howlongitlasted是從句。句中有doyousuppose或doyouthink，應將從句中的疑問代詞或副詞置于整句的句首。C項時態(tài)配合有誤。

29.C解析：不定式作定語可表示將來的動作，而過去分詞表示已完成的動作，hold與meeting之間存在動賓關系，所以用被動語態(tài)。根據題意選C。

30.B解析：在wish之后的賓語從句中，如果表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的一種愿望，則從句用過去完成時態(tài)，這是虛擬語氣的用法。

31.turnleft

32.F法官：你在哪兒偷的這些東西?小偷；到處。

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