2022年江蘇省徐州市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

2022年江蘇省徐州市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.The

deeper

apersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchangesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodythereisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.

Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Fortytimes.

2.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2,500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(錦標(biāo)賽)washeld—atNahantnearBoston.

MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.

A.sheinventedit

B.shegaveititsname

C.sheintroducedittoBermuda

D.shebroughtittoAmerica

3.Theauthorfeelsthatcountingoneducatorstoteachreadingcorrectlyis______.

A.onlylogicalandnatural

B.theexpectedposition

C.probablyamistake

D.merelyeffectiveinstruction

4.Whatwillhappentotheplaneunderthe"tanktest"?

A.Itwillbebroken.

B.Itwillbemadestronger.

C.Itwillbefilledwithwater.

D.Itwiltbetestedbypilots.

5.

第54題Fromthesurvey，wecanseethat_____．

A.TVhasbecomethemajorsourceofnews

B.newspapersarenolongerthemajorsourceofnews

C.morethanhalfofthe18-to-34-year-oldsvisitInternetnewssitesdaily

D.newtechnologiescanstillnotreplacethetraditionalones

6.Accordingtotheauthor,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,but,infact,mostofthem______.

A.havemuchdifficultyunderstandingeachother

B.lackconfidence

C.darenotcopewithproblemssingle-handed

D.areverymuchafraidofgettinglost

7.Whathappenedwhenhewasinterviewed?

A.Hewasaskedtocomebackin24hoursbuthedidn't.

B.Thesepeoplerealizedhowmuchtimeandexpensehehadputintohisapplications.

C.Hewastoldthattheywouldcontacthimwithin24hoursbuttheydidn't.

D.Theytoldhimitwasaprivilegetobegivenaninterview.

8.Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.

A.decodingspottedowlsounds

B.feedingmicetotheowls

C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations

D.researchingtheInternet

9.Whatwastheauthor'spurposeforwritingchildren'sbooks?

A.Topersuade.

B.Toinform.

C.Toentertain.

D.Noneoftheabove.

10.Mrs.Smithsaw______intheoldlady’handbag.

A.apoundnote

B.awadoftenpoundnotes

C.awadofpoundnotes

D.tenpounds

二、完型填空(10題)11.(52)

A.silentB.lockedC.emptyD.open

12.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakersA.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving

13.(51)A.moviesB.videoC.watchD.telephone

14.(42)

A.flightB.busC.trainD.car

15.(51)

A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific

16.whenwedon"twanttobedisturbedby

15

Ifweknowhowtouseit，A.anyoneB.neitheroneC.everyoneD.someone

17.【B10】

A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

18.57._________A.A.saidB.agreeC.makesureD.states

19.(47)

A.roadB.lobbyC.theaterD.way

20.29.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.as

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Sheis______torefuse,soIhavetogivein.

A.atookindgirl

B.tooakindgirl

C.tookindagirl

D.agirlkindtoo

22.ThedoctorfeltJohn'sarmto______ifthebonewasbroken.A.A.workoutB.findoutC.lookatD.seeout

23.Myroommatewrotethatletter______me.Icouldn'tdoitbecauseIsprainedmywristwhileplayingvolleyball.A.A.toB.fromC.forD.by

24.Wouldyoube______kindastostepthiswayplease?A.A.asB.soC.veryD.too

25.Atthebusstop______asoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytoNorthCarolina.

A.wereB.wasC.isD.sitsandwaits

26.Toomuchdrinkingwould______hishealth.

A.doharmforB.doharmfultoC.doharmtoD.doharmfulfor

27.______ofyearsago,whaleslived______landandwalkedonfourlegs.

A.Millions..on

B.Million..in

C.Millions..onthe

D.Million..on

28.Heis______ahorse.

A.strongeras

B.asstrongerthan

C.thestrongas

D.strongerthan

29.It'svery______ofyounottotalkaloudwhilethebabyisasleep.

A.concernedB.carefulC.considerableD.considerate

30.Technologyhas______thesharingofinformationandthestorageanddeliveryofinformation,thusmakingmoreinformationavailabletomorepeople.

A.formulatedB.furnishedC.functionedD.facilitated

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.59.__________A.We’llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.

B.Wearegoingwithourteachers.

C.WearegoingtoParis.

D.Whenareyouleaving?

E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?

F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?

G.IwanttogotoLondon.

H.SeeYoulater.

32.(56)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.你校學(xué)生會(huì)將為來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友舉辦一個(gè)晚會(huì)，要在學(xué)校廣播中宣布此事，并歡迎大家參加。為使美國(guó)朋友聽(tīng)瞳，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇廣播通知。要點(diǎn)如下：(1)宗旨：歡迎來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友；(2)組織者：學(xué)生會(huì)；(3)時(shí)間：8月13日(星期六)晚7：30；(4)地點(diǎn)：主樓屋頂花園；(5)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：音樂(lè)、跳舞、唱歌、游戲、交換小禮品(請(qǐng)包裝好、簽名并在包裝外面寫上祝愿詞)。注意：應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn)，但不要逐字翻譯，要組織成一篇通順連貫的短文；開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好。生詞：交換禮品——toexchangegifts；學(xué)生會(huì)——theStudents’UnionMayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.______

參考答案

1.C根據(jù)文中第一段第二句的提示，可知REM一晚上發(fā)生四到五次。

2.D文中第二段指出。MaryOuterbridge將lawntennis這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)從Bermuda帶到了美國(guó)紐約，并且1874年春天，她在美國(guó)打了第一場(chǎng)比賽。

3.C

4.A解析：第二段提到Thenitisfilledwithair.Thepressureinsidetheplaneisgreaterthaniteverwillbewhenitishighupintheair.Finally，thereisanexplosion.即可判斷，通過(guò)寬氣加壓使飛機(jī)爆炸來(lái)檢測(cè)出飛機(jī)的薄弱部分，這是tanktest的目的，因而A選項(xiàng)表明了tanktest的結(jié)果，最合題意。B選項(xiàng)Itwillbemadestronger是測(cè)試之后所要做的事。題干中的underthe“tanktest”是指在測(cè)試進(jìn)行當(dāng)中，因此不可選B。

5.B從文章第二段所給的調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)可知網(wǎng)絡(luò)已取代報(bào)紙成為最主要的新聞來(lái)源。

6.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從第一段最后一句“Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirownmostofthemareclutchingat(attemptingtoseize)oneanother'shandsforreassurance"，可知十多歲的青少年們不夠大膽地抗?fàn)幎窍嗷で髮捨?。換句話來(lái)說(shuō)，他們?nèi)鄙僮孕判摹?/p>

7.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段中“Ofthesefour，theyallsaid'I'llletyouknowin24hours．'Heheardnomore．”可得出正確答案為C。

8.C解析：參見(jiàn)第二段：科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)，barredowl到來(lái)之后，作了記號(hào)的貓頭鷹的數(shù)量在減少。

9.D解析：文中提及了他寫的幾本給孩子們看的書，很受歡迎。但并未提及他為什么寫這些書。

10.C解析：參見(jiàn)句子：Insideitshesawawadofpoundnotes....

11.D解析：這一段的第一句提到，南部州所有的聾啞學(xué)校都關(guān)閉了，只有一個(gè)除外。換句話說(shuō)，這個(gè)學(xué)校是開(kāi)著的。everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone這句話的前面說(shuō)，每個(gè)學(xué)校都關(guān)閉了，exceptone只有一個(gè)除外。后一句給出哪個(gè)學(xué)校除外。remain后加形容詞意為：保持著某種狀態(tài)。前三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都與實(shí)際意義相反。

12.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知應(yīng)選擇serving，意思為“滿足不同的需要”。

13.A解析：Highdefinition高清晰度。能與電視的屏幕競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的是電影。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

14.A解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

15.A解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

16.Dsomeone某人。這兩句話的意思是：我們是該用手機(jī)、筆記本電腦、照相機(jī)等來(lái)滿足我們的需求，但我們還可以在不想被打擾時(shí)關(guān)機(jī)。如果知道怎樣使用手機(jī)，就可以避免它的弊端。

17.D解析：我在想，等到今天的孩子們達(dá)到我的年齡的時(shí)候，電視節(jié)目會(huì)是怎樣的。

18.D

19.D解析：前面已經(jīng)說(shuō)了，在座位間進(jìn)出不方便，是因?yàn)橥鹊K事。Intheway擋道兒，固定短語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

20.D答案為D。as...as...是“和……一樣”的意思，而咖和less只能與than連用，表示，比較。

21.C

22.Bfindout是“查明”之意。

23.Cfor表示為了某事或某人。我的室友幫我寫的那封信。我打排球時(shí)把手腕扭傷了，不能寫信。

24.Bbesokindasto意為“行個(gè)方便做某事”。beso+形容詞+asto為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。

25.A這道題考查倒裝句的用法。句首的Atthebusstop為地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)前置，句子要倒裝，即主謂倒裝，因此，空格處為句子的謂語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句子的主語(yǔ)可以判定答案為A項(xiàng)。

26.C

27.A

28.D解析：比較級(jí)形容詞前不加定冠詞。

29.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。“Itisconsiderateofsb.”意味著對(duì)某人的稱贊，覺(jué)得他/她對(duì)某事考慮得很周到。本句大意為：小孩在睡覺(jué)時(shí)你們沒(méi)有大聲地說(shuō)話，真是考慮得周到。

30.D解析：雖然這四個(gè)詞都以f開(kāi)頭，但是沒(méi)有任何聯(lián)系，所以需要知道各個(gè)詞的意思。formulate“明確地表達(dá)”；furnish“供給”；function“起作用，有效用”；facilitate“幫助，使容易，使便利”。根據(jù)句意，D為正確答案。

31.E

32.G

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.MayIhaveyourattentionplease?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdapartyonSaturdayeveningAugust13towelcomeourfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.Thepartywillbeheldinth