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2022年福建省福州市西疇縣職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.A.InplaceofB.InsteadofC.IncaseofD.Inspiteof參考答案:C本題考查介詞短語辨析。根據(jù)句意,“所有的出口必須保持暢通以防萬一有火?!边x擇incaseof.2.I_________alawyerabouttheagreementthismorning,andhegavemesomeadvice.
A.awarded
B.admired
C.reminded
D.consulted參考答案:D3.
Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,_______therewon’tbemuchwork.
A.where
B.that
C.bywhich
D.withoutwhich
參考答案:D4.You’restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove
?
A.a(chǎn)bitfar
B.a(chǎn)littlefartherC.a(chǎn)bitoffartherD.morefarther參考答案:B5.--MayIsitinthechairnearthewindow?--__.Thepaintonitiswet.A.Bynomeans
B.Helpyourself
C.Itdepends
D.Nevermind參考答案:D6.Youfixmywhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired____Ibroughtmycarin,nottogettheenginereplaced!A.sothat B.when C.that D.because參考答案:C7.MargaretThatcher____astheIronLadydiedat87aftersufferingastroke.A.knowing
B.toknow
C.beingknown
D.known參考答案:D8.Betweenthelecturesisa20minutes’break,__________thestudentscangetrelaxed.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when參考答案:D9.Withthehelpofsomewitnesses,threecriminalswerecaughtandaskedtoaidinthe________.A.interview
B.investigation
C.question
D.request參考答案:B略10.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddie______shewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.ratherthan
B.until
C.after
D.before參考答案:11.Sheaskedme________Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn’t.A.when B.whereC.whether D.what參考答案:C【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意:他問我是否已經(jīng)把書還給圖書館了,我承認(rèn)我還沒有還。A.when什么時(shí)候;B.where在哪里;C.whether是否;D.what什么。根據(jù)句意,故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題是對賓語從句中連詞的考查。對于賓語從句的連詞的確定,首先確定連詞的詞義,然后根據(jù)句意判斷出正確的連詞,本句的句意很明顯,確定為“是否”。12.IwasnotinBeijinglastJune;otherwiseI______myson'sgraduationceremony.
A.wouldnothavemissed
B.didn'tmissC.wouldnotmiss
D.hadnotmissed參考答案:A13.Besuretotakeatriptothewaterfall
it'salongdriveonadirtroad.It'swellworththetrouble.A.onlyif
B.nowthat
C.eventhough
D.incase參考答案:C14.NotuntilTomgotoffthebus_______hismobilephonemissing.A.didhefindB.hefoundC.didn’thefindD.hedidn’tfind參考答案:A15.Therearemanywebsites,________youcanfindalmostallthenecessaryinformation.A.where
B.fromwhere
C.
when
D.fromwhen參考答案:B16.Weputourbooksinthebookcasetokeepthem
ofdust.A.empty
B.free
C.aware
D.short參考答案:B二、新的題型17.閱讀下面短文,請根據(jù)短文后的要求進(jìn)行答題。(請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)[1]WatchingtheOlympicsprobablymadesomepeoplefeelalittleguiltyaboutnotexercising.Thetruthis,ifphysicalinactivitywereasport,alotofuscouldgiveagold–medalperformance.Publichealthexpertssayphysicalinactivityistheworld’sfourthleadingcauseofdeath.Theyestimatethatinactivityplaysamajorpartinsixtotenpercentofdeathsfromnon–communicablediseases.[2]Theresearcherscompareddataonphysicalinactivitywithdiseaseratesin122countriesanddrewaconclusionthat
,asharmfulasfarasdeathsareconcernedassmoking.[3]Researchersalsofoundthathighincomecountriesarethemostinactivearoundtheworld,butlowtomiddleincomecountriesarenotgoingtobefarbehindasthingschange,astheireconomiesimproveandtheirpeoplerelymoreontheimprovementsthatbasicallyengineerphysicalactivityoutofourdailylives.[4]Theybelievethetimehascometotargetphysicalinactivityasamajorthreattopublichealth.Ofcourse,itisnotjusttellingsomeonetogooutandbephysicallyactive,buthowwecanmakeadifferencebysimplywalkingtothestoreorwalkingdownandbeingoutsidewithfriendsandfamilyandsoforth.Thesebroaderenvironmentalissuesarebecomingmuchclearerintermsoftheireffects.[5]Expertschallengepeopletodo150minutesaweekofmoderatelyintenseexercise.Accordingtooneoftheresearchers:“Anythingyoucandoisgreat!Evenifyoudon’treachthat150minutesaweek,alittleisbetterthannoneandmoreisbetterthanalittle.”[6]Researchersplantoreturneveryfouryears–justliketheOlympics–(togiveaprogressreport)totellushowtheworldisdoing.
76.WhydoesthewritermentionwatchingtheOlympicsinthefirstparagraph?(Nomorethan8words)(3分)77.Whatisthewriter’sintentioninwritingthistext?(Nomorethan10words)(4分)78.Pleasefillintheblankinparagraph2tomakethesentencecomplete.(Nomorethan8words)(3分)79.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph5?(Nomorethan15words)(2分)80.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphintoproperChinese.(3分)參考答案:76.Tointroducethetopic./TocomparetheOlympicsandbeinginactive77.Totellpeopletheimportance/thevalueofexercises./Tosuggestthatpeopleshouldexerciseregularly./Toshowpeopletheharmofbeinginactive.78.physicalinactivityisharmfultohealthy79.Anyactivityorsportisgoodthannothing./Anythingyoucandoisgreat!/Alittleisbetterthannoneandmoreisbetterthanalittle.80.事實(shí)是,假如運(yùn)動不足也算一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動,我們中很多人都能拿金牌。三、閱讀理解18.
Aslongasyouhavebroadband(寬帶)serviceinyourhome,youcanturnonyourdesktopcomputerandconnecttotheInternet.Ifyouhaveawirelessrouter(路由器),adevicethatspreadsthebroadbandconnectiontootherdevices,youcansetupaWi-Finetwork,whichenablesyourcellphoneandtabletstogoonlinetoo.AndwhenyouareoutdoorswherethereisnoWi-Fi,suchasintheparkoratthebeach,having3Gserviceallowsyoutostayconnected.
ItseemsthatlotsofusalreadyhaveInternetcoverageeverywherewego.Sowhyhavemobilecompaniesaroundtheworldlatelybeensoenthusiasticaboutanewterm,“4G”?First,youneedtoknowthattheletter“G”standsfor“generation”.Evenifyouhavenoideawhat4Gis,atleastyoucanfigureoutthatit'sastepupfrom3Gsinceit'sthelatestgenerationofmobileinternetservice.Unlikebroadband,mobileInternetusesthesamesignaltowersthatprovidevoiceservicetoyourcellphone,whichmeanswhereveryoucanmakephonecallswithyourcellphoneyoualsohaveanInternetconnection.Butmobileconnectionshavetheirdefects:theydon’tcarryasmuchinformationasbroadbanddoes,makingopeningwebsitesanddownloadingmusicslowerthantheyareonaWi-Ficonnection.Thisiswhymobileconnectionshavebeenconstantlyupgradedsincethefirstgenerationwaslaunchedbackinthel980s.
AccordingtoBBC,4Gisfivetoseventimesfasterthancurrent3Gnetworkspeeds,almostasfastashomebroadband.Becauseofthis,4Gisideallysuitedforserviceslikevideodownloading,mapping,onlineshoppingandevenvideoconferencing.
Toachievethehighspeeds,networkcompanieshavetospendalotofmoneyonbuildingnewsignaltowers,whichwilleventuallyleadtoahigherphonebillifyouswitcht04G,andyou’llalsohavetogetanewphonewith4Gcapacity.56.WhatisParagraphlmainlyabout?A.ThedevelopmentofWi-Fi.B.Theconven
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