云南省昆明市安寧一六街鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

云南省昆明市安寧一六街鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

—Howmuchdidyou

forthetoybear,sir?—$10.A.spend

B.officer

C.cost

D.charge參考答案：D2.Ifyouthinkthatrespectingyourhead____always_____whateverhetellsyoutodonomatterwhetheritisrightorwrong,thinkagain.A.means;do

B.mean;done

C.means;todo

D.means;doing參考答案：D略3.Ifweeat___________andexerciseregularly,wewillloseweight,keepfitandfeelgreat.A.fluently

B.comfortably

C.properly

D.patiently參考答案：C4.Thequestionwassopersonalthatthemoviestarfelt_____toanswerit.A.reluctant B.willing

C.convinced D.determined參考答案：A5.ThebandBeyond____in2005,becauseitssoulmember,leadsingerandguitaristdiedinaJapan

tourbyaccidentin1993.

A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeaway

D.brokeout參考答案：A6.Today’sChinaisquitedifferentfrom__________.

.

A.itusedtobe

B.itwouldbe

C.whatitusedtobe

D.whatitwouldbe參考答案：C略7.．Emily’sgrandma________poorhealthforseveralyears，soshealwaystakescareofherafterschool.

A．joinedin

B．hasgottiredof

C．wentthrough

D．hassufferedfrom參考答案：D8.Thethiefwhowasputin____prison,had____feelingofguilt（內(nèi)疚）.Sohemade____greatprogress.A.

the;a;/

B

/;the;a

C

the;/;a

D.

/;a;/參考答案：D9.Adinnerpartywillbeheld______theathleteswhohavewonmedalsinthecompetition.

A.inmemoryof

B.inhonorof

C.inneedof

D.insearchof參考答案：B略10.I

shall

always

____

your

friendship

greatly

for

friendship

is

more

important

than

money.A．value

B．pay

high

respect

C．respect

D．store

參考答案：AA此處value用作動(dòng)詞，表示“珍視，重視”之意；若選B項(xiàng)，則pay

high

respect之后要加介詞to。11.Yourthanksshouldgoto________hasofferedyouhelp.A.who

B.whomever

C.whoever

D.thepeoplewho參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：你應(yīng)該感謝給你幫助的人。本句中介詞to后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，排除B項(xiàng)，whomever在句中通常做賓語(yǔ)。連接代詞who引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)候，who含有疑問(wèn)的意思，意為“誰(shuí)…”，這與句意不符。D項(xiàng)使用了定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是thepeople，定語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，與has不符。故C項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句要使用陳述語(yǔ)序。同時(shí)考查集中在引導(dǎo)詞的選擇上，連接詞that,whether,if在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，只起連接作用；連接代詞who(ever),which(ever),whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)；連接副詞when,why,where,how，在句中做狀語(yǔ)。應(yīng)從上下句的句法關(guān)系著手分析，切不可‘望句形生答案’總的來(lái)說(shuō)，考生在解答此類(lèi)題型時(shí)，可用排除法，造句法或者還原法，造句法就是仿造原句的語(yǔ)法功能仿造出一個(gè)易懂易理解的句子，幫助判斷。12.Iwouldappreciate_____ifIcouldbeofferedthejob.

A.that

B.so

C.it

D.them參考答案：C略13.Wehadto________thedoctoreachmonthwhetherweneededhimornot.A．pay

B．payforC．bepaid

D．bepaidfor參考答案：Apaysb.付給某人錢(qián)；payfor為……而付錢(qián)。14.Itisdangerousforpeopletowalkalongthestreetwithhugetrucks_____withconcrete____toandfrom.A.loading;running

B.loaded;run

C.loaded;running

D.loading;run參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意：路上有一輛載有混凝土的大型卡車(chē)來(lái)回行駛對(duì)于走路的人們來(lái)說(shuō)非常危險(xiǎn)。分析句子可知，with+hugetrucks+賓補(bǔ)，而loadwithconcrete就是hugetrucks的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，load…with…為固定搭配，意為“把某物裝到…上”，truck是被裝上混凝土，所以二者是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用過(guò)去分詞形式。第二個(gè)空也是作truck的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，truck與動(dòng)詞run是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞ing形式，因此第二個(gè)空填running。因此本題選C項(xiàng)。15.IheardfromJimtheotherdayandheofferedhiscongratulationstome________havingpassedmydrivingtest.A．on

B．for

C．in

D．with參考答案：A[congratulations與介詞on/upon連用，表示“因?yàn)椤硎咀ＹR”。]16.Withtheirgreateffort,thesmallvillage_____

amoderncity.A.hasdevelopedto

B.hasdevelopedC.developedto

D.hasdevelopedinto參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Iwishedtomeetyou______________________________________(為我星期六的遲到)lastweek.(apologize)參考答案：

toapologizeformybeinglateonSaturday三、閱讀理解18.Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperi-ment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclass.Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.41.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________.A.nobreakfastatall B.veryrichbreakfastC.littlefoodforbreakfast

D.differentbreakfastornone42.Theresultsofthetestshowthat________.A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudiesB.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson’sworkC.apersonwillworkbetterifhehasasimplebreakfastD.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast43.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwill_________.A.loseweight

B.notloseweightC.behealthier

D.gainalotofweight44.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Poorbreakfastsaffectthosewhoworkwithbrains.B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatter.C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalueinweightlosing.D.Eatingle