2021年河北省邯鄲市聯(lián)紡中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021年河北省邯鄲市聯(lián)紡中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____isoftenthecase,hedidn’tstudyhardandfailedtopassthetest.A.What

B.Which

C.It

D.As參考答案：D2.

—Itoldherthatshewasnotfitforthejobaftertheinterview.

—Well,

______!Youshouldn’thavesaidthat.

A.good

B.really

C.well-done

D.gotit參考答案：B解析：Really在此句中表示疑問、驚訝、惱怒等,“真的;是嗎;真是的”3.TheChineseWomenVolleyballTeam,______byLangPing,wonthegoldmedalintheRioOlympics.A.coaching B.coached

C.tobecoached D.havingcoached參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞的過去分詞。句意：由郎平教練指導(dǎo)，中國女子排球隊在里約奧運會贏得金牌。用過去分詞作狀語，TheChineseWomenVolleyballTeam和coach是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作狀語。故選B。4.—Excuseme,doyoumindifIopenthewindow?—Well,ifyou__________.Icanputonmoreclothes.A.can B.mayC.must D.shall參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：-不好意思，我把窗戶打開你介意嗎?-好吧，如果你必須這么做的話。我可以多穿點衣服。A.can能夠；B.may可能；C.must一定；必須；D.shall會；將。must表示偏要，必須要做的事情，故選C。5.---MayIlookatthemenuforalittlewhile?

---Ofcourse,_______,sir.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.enjoyyourselfD.takeyourtime參考答案：D6.Toprotecttherarebirdsbetter,scientistshavebeen_____thechangesintheirnumberinthepastdecade.A.securing B.charting C.displaying D.undergoing參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：為了更好地保護這種稀有鳥類，科學(xué)家們一直在記錄它們在過去十年數(shù)量的變化。A.securing保護；B.charting詳細記錄；C.displaying顯示；D.undergoing經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)句意選擇B。7.Actually,_______workshardcanbe_______hewantstobe,whetheritisapilot,anengineeroramanager.

A.anyone;whoever

B.whoever;whatever

C.who;nomatterwhat

D.nomatterwho;whomever參考答案：B略8.Iwalkedslowlythroughthemarket,wherepeople

allkindsoffruitsandvegetables.IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded.A.sell

B.wereselling

C.hadsold

D.havesold 參考答案：B考點：考查動詞時態(tài)。解析：根據(jù)“IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded”的提示可判斷此處表示“人們當時正在出售各種水果和蔬菜”，即表示過去某時正在發(fā)生的動作，故選B項。9.Theticket_________twopeopletothepalaceball.A.permits

B.admits

C.promise

D.awards參考答案：B10.Iboughtagreatmanybooks,IspentallthemoneythatIsaved.A.which B.what C.onwhich D.onwhat參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意:我買了很多書,這些書花了我積攢的所有錢。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本空需要用"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"來引導(dǎo)定語從句,spendmoney/time...onsth.是固定用法,表示"在……上花費金錢/時間",故選C。11.Domesticgraduates’capacityhasincreased,sonowbusinessesnolonger________preferoverseasgraduates.A.blindly B.automatically C.abundantly D.gradually參考答案：A句意:國內(nèi)畢業(yè)生的能力已經(jīng)提高了,所以現(xiàn)在公司不再盲目地喜歡海外畢業(yè)生了。blindly"盲目地"符合句意。12.Iregret________thatyouareputtingonweight,butyou’dbetternotrisk__________theweight-losspills.

A.tosay,taking

B.saying,taking

C.tosay,totake

D.saying,totake參考答案：A13.______moneyisn'tnecessarilytiedtohappiness,povertyoftengoeswithunhappiness.

A.While

B.When

C.As

D.Since參考答案：

13.A.while引導(dǎo)狀語從句，表“雖然”。其余選項均無此意。

14.DespitewhatI’dbeentoldaboutthelocalpeople’sattitudetostrangers,atnotime

anyrudeness.

A.didImeet

B.haveImet

C.Ihadmet

D.Imet

參考答案：A略15.______,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”A.Lookingthroughthenewspaper

B.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaperC.Tolookthroughthenewspaper

D.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper參考答案：B16.—Doyouhavethetime?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.

—Ok,______youmakeyourstoryshort. A.nowthat

B.evenif

C.solongas

D.incase參考答案：C17.Not_______,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture..A.obviously

B.normally

C.surprisingly

D.particularly參考答案：C18.---Dr.Saxena,aknowledgeableandevervictoriousphysician,hasbeendowninthedumpsthesedaysforhisexperimentfailedagain.---Everyonehashis_____andheisnotexceptional.A.Achilles’heel

B.Danielinthelion’sdenC.Herculeantask

D.Waterloo參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Achilles’heel薄弱環(huán)節(jié)；

B.Danielinthelion’sden丹尼爾在獅子窩里；

C.Herculeantask極為艱巨的工作；

D.Waterloo比喻慘敗。句意：——Saxena博士是一位學(xué)識淵博、常勝不衰的醫(yī)生，這些天他的實驗又失敗了，他情緒低落?！總€人都有失敗的時候，他也不例外。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。19.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen

suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingtoC.compareto

D.comparedto參考答案：D二、完型填空20.

AfeelingofexcitementovercamemeasIlookedaroundthestadium.At5:30pm,twohoursbeforegametime,Iwalkedintothelockerroom(更衣室).My

36

ofschool,musicandwhatIplannedtodoonSaturdaynightwere

37

withthesimpleaimtobeatthefootballteamacrossthefieldfromustonight.Approachingmylocker,Inoticedmyteammates

38.Somerestedonbenches,staringupattheceiling

39

itwereafilmoftheopposingteamsplay.Someseemedabitmore

40

,usingthetimetotelljokes.Afewstaredatthefield,

41

whatwillhappenin120minutes.Ourcoach(教練),TonySeverino,cameoutofhisofficeat6o’clock.Hetoldtheteamhow

42

thisgamewasfortheseasonbetweentwoofthestate’stopteams—myschoolandouropposingteam,LibertyHighSchool.Hiswordsgavetheteamimpulse(沖動)to

43

.At7:10pm,warm-upsfinished,wewentoverthegame

44

anddiscussedwhatweneededtodoforthenextthreehours.Thesoundofthenationalanthem(國歌)

45

thatwewereonlyminutesfromtheaction.Ourcoachusuallymadeafinal

46

.Buttonightitwasdifferent.Onthisclearnighthe

47

lookedaroundtheroomatalltheplayersandshouted,“Let’sgoandgetthem.”Even

48

the“get”cameoutofhismouth,wewerealready

49

ourwayoutofthedoor.Outside,afewyoungfansreachedtotouchourhands,eagertobea

50

ofourschool’swinningtradition.WhenIsmiledand

51

myhand,theyoungfaceslitupasiftheyhadjustmetSuperman.Secondslater,theteamranontothe

52

,movingasamassofblue,infrontofapackedstadium.Weenjoyedanoisy

53

fromfansandthefightsongplayedbyourschoolband.Breathinginthe

54

ofoneofthebiggestgameoftheyear,Ifeltweweresuretowin.Itoldmyself,“Thiswaswhatitwasallabout”and

55

thatitwasformomentslikethisthatIlovedhighschoolfootball.36.A.thoughtsB.plansC.picturesD.minds37.A.coveredB.mixedC.replacedD.filled38.A.exercisingB.strugglingC.preparingD.running39.A.incaseB.eventhoughC.aslongasD.asif40.A.relaxedB.worriedC.frightenedD.impressed41.A.dreamingB.wishingC.expectingD.imagining42.A.uselessB.difficultC.availableD.important43.A.warmupB.pickupC.getup

D.riseup44.A.routeB.frameC.planD.forecast45.A.urgedB.insistedC.suggestedD.stressed46.A.speechB.preparationC.decisionD.change47.A.finallyB.simplyC.actuallyD.eventually48.A.whenB.beforeC.as

D.since49.A.leadingB.draggingC.showingD.making50.A.playerB.friendC.part

D.team51.A.heldoutB.tookoutC.gotoutD.broughtout52.A.fieldB.stageC.yardD.garden53.A.successB.replyC.achievementD.welcome54.A.atmosphereB.experienceC.expectationD.examination55.A.acceptedB.admittedC.realizedD.recognized參考答案：36-40ACCDA

41-45DDACC

46-50ABBDC

51-55AADAC21.Itwasahotsummerday.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyandalllcouldthinkofwas____21____downwithascoopofmyfavoriteicecream.Idecidedtomakeaquick____22____tothenewlyopenedicecreamparlor（冰淇淋店）closebyforamid-day____23____.Iorderedmyicecreaminafancyconeandaskedtheserverto____24____twotubsofchocolateicecreamforfolksathome.___25___Iknewit,Iwashalfway____26____myicytreatandwasenjoyingtheviewofthetwocolor1fullypreparedicecreamflavors,sittingprettyonenexttothe____27____.Nowthatmyto-goorderwas____28____,Iheadedtothepaymentcountertosettlethebill.____29____,thecashier（收銀員）hadforgottentobillmyicecream,____30____onlyforthetwotubs.Thenextfew____31____passedbyasIdebatedbetweendoingwhatwas____32____-clearingthebillandmovingout,anddoingwhatwasright---____33____theerror.IknewifIdidn’tbringtheerrorinthebilltohis____34____,myicecreamwouldbechargedagainsthis____35____.Thatmoment,mydecisionwasmadeandIwentandtoldhim____36____hehadmissed.Helookedatmein____37____andthankedmeprofuselyfortellingtheerror.Haditnotbeenformy____38____tellingtheerror,hewouldhavebeenfined.Thesmileofreliefonhisfacemademesmile,too.Icameoutoftheicecreamparlorfeelingreally____39____aboutmyself.Iknewthatdayhowwonderfulitfeelstodowhatisright____40____whatiseasy.21.A.calming

B.breaking

C.cooling

D.setting22.A.choice

B.trip

C.decision

D.promise23.A.meal

B.work

C.treat

D.cure24.A.sell

B.take

C.make

D.pack25.A.While

B.Although

C.Unless

D.Before26.A.through

B.up

C.over

D.across27.A.another

B.other

C.one

D.others28.A.ready

B.slow

C.late

D.over29.A.Satisfyingly

B.Disappointingly

C.Annoyingly

D.Surprisingly30.A.taking

B.spending

C.charging

D.buying31.A.days

B.weeks

C.hours

D.seconds32.A.easy

B.ridiculous

C.interesting

D.right33.A.referringto

B.pointingout

C.findingout

D.lookinginto34.A.mind

B.face

C.notice

D.note35.A.expenses

B.salary

C.taxes

D.fine36.A.why

B.where

C.that

D.what37.A.need

B.relief

C.disbelief

D.anxiety38.A.honestly

B.obviously

C.secretly

D.incredibly39.A.good

B.fresh

C.awesome

D.well40.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.regardlessof

D.apartfrom參考答案：21.C

22.B

23.C

24.D

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.A

29.D

30.C

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.B

36.D

37.C

38.A

39.A

40.B文章講述了作者去冰激凌店吃冰激凌，店員算錯賬，作者在經(jīng)歷了幾秒鐘的思想斗爭后，最終指出店員的錯誤，從而讓店員免受懲罰的故事?！?1題詳解】C考查動詞。句意：陽光明媚，我所能想到的只有來一勺我最喜歡的冰淇淋涼快下來。A.calming平靜下來；B.breaking破壞；C.cooling冷卻；D.setting放置。故選C?！?2題詳解】B考查名詞。句意：我決定去一家新開的冰淇淋店，在中午的時候去吃點東西。A.choice決定；B.trip旅行；C.decision決定；D.promise許諾，允許。故選B?！?3題詳解】C考查名詞。句意：我決定去一家新開的冰淇淋店，在中午的時候去款待自己。A.meal一餐，一頓飯；B.work工作；C.treat請客，款待；D.cure治療，治愈。故選C?！?4題詳解】D考查動詞。句意：我點了一個漂亮的圓錐形冰淇淋，然后讓服務(wù)員給家里的人打包了兩桶巧克力冰淇淋。A.sell出售；B.take拿，??；C.make制造；D.pack打包。故選D?！?5題詳解】D考查連詞。句意：在我意識到之前。A.While當…時候；B.Although雖然，盡管；C.Unless除非；D.Before在…之前。故選D?！?6題詳解】A考查副詞。句意：我已經(jīng)吃了一半的冰激凌。halfwaythrough完成了一半。故選A?！?7題詳解】B考查代詞。句意：坐在另一個冰激凌旁邊。由前邊andaskedtheservertopacktwotubsofchocolateicecreamforfolksathome.可知，是兩桶冰激凌，one…theother…一個…另一個…，故選B?！?8題詳解】A考查形容詞。句意：現(xiàn)在我的訂單已經(jīng)準備好了。A.ready準備好；B.slow慢的；C.late遲的；D.over上面的。故選A。【29題詳解】D考查副詞。句意：令人驚訝的是，收銀員忘記給我的冰激凌記賬，只收了兩個巧克力桶。A.Satisfyingly令人滿意地；B.Disappointingly令人失望地；C.Annoyingly令人煩惱地；D.Surprisingly令人驚訝地。故選D?！?0題詳解】C考查動詞。句意：收銀員忘記給我的冰激凌記賬，只收了兩個巧克力桶。A.taking拿；B.spending花費；C.charging記在賬上；D.buying買。故選C?！?1題詳解】D考查名詞。句意：接下來的幾秒鐘，我在做簡單的事情—結(jié)賬，走掉，和做正確的事情-指出錯誤之間糾結(jié)。A.days天；B.weeks周；C.hours小時；D.seconds秒。故選D。【32題詳解】A考查形容詞。句意：接下來的幾秒鐘，我在做簡單的事情—結(jié)賬，走掉，和做正確的事情-指出錯誤之間糾結(jié)。A.easy容易的；B.ridiculous可笑的，荒謬的；C.interesting有趣的；D.right正確的。故選A。【33題詳解】B考查動詞短語。句意：接下來的幾秒鐘，我在做簡單的事情—結(jié)賬，走掉，和做正確的事情-指出錯誤之間糾結(jié)。A.referringto關(guān)于，提及；B.pointingout指出，指明；C.findingout找出，查明；D.lookinginto調(diào)查，觀察。故選B?！?4題詳解】C考查名詞。句意：我知道如果我沒有把賬單上的錯誤通知他。A.mind介意；B.face臉，表面；C.notice通知；D.note筆記。故選C?！?5題詳解】B考查名詞。句意：我的冰激凌會從他的工資扣除。A.expenses費用；B.salary工資；C.taxes稅收；D.fine罰款。故選B。【36題詳解】D考查連詞。句意：我做出了決定，告訴他他做錯了什么。A.why為什么；B.where在哪；C.that只連接從句，不充當成分；D.what什么。故選D?！?7題詳解】C考查名詞。句意：他不相信的看著我。A.need需要；B.relief救濟；C.disbelief不相信；D.anxiety焦慮，渴望。故選C?！?8題詳解】A考查副詞。句意：如果不是我誠實地說出這個錯誤，他就會被罰款。A.honestly誠實地；B.obviously明顯地；C.secretly秘密地；D.incredibly明顯地。故選A?！?9題詳解】A考查形容詞。句意：我從冰激凌店出來，自我感覺很好。A.good好的；B.fresh新鮮的；C.awesome令人敬畏的；D.well健康的。故選A?！?0題詳解】B考查介詞短語。句意：我知道，做正確的事而不是簡單的事情是多么美妙的一件事。A.otherthan除了，不同于；B.ratherthan而不是；C.regardlessof不管，不顧；D.apartfrom除…之外。故選B。點睛：完形填空題，一定要注意結(jié)合上下文，分析句子完成練習(xí)，切不可孤立想當然地做題。如第一小題，根據(jù)文章第一句Itwasahotsummerday那是一個炎熱的夏天，可知吃冰激凌涼快下來，從而確定答案。三、閱讀理解22.Icreditmytypingskilltosomanyhoursofchattingonline.Unfortunately,asmytypingspeedincreasedontheInternet,allgrammaticalruleswentoutofthewindow.Youseeinstantmessageshavetheirownshorthandlanguageandgrammarisn’timportant,ofwhichevenanewbie(新手)isaware.Theycanleaveoutarticles,subjects(主語),pronouns,etc.Theycanmisspellor“respell”almostanyword.Theyoftenask“A/S/L”whentheyfirstchat.Abbreviations(縮寫)andcapitalizations(大寫)areparticularlyimportant.English-speakinginstantmessengersalsorefusetoburdenthemselveswithpunctuationandcapitalization.AfterIcamebackChina,Idiscoverednotonebuttwoinstantmessagingcrazes.Thefirst,whichbroughtbackmemoriesofmypreviousaddictiontothecomputer,wasQQ.IcanseeevidencethattheChinesehavethesamekindofseparateinstantmessaginglanguage,evenwhentheychatinEnglish.Myfirstwordinthislanguage,forexample,was“ft”.Thisabbreviationfor“faint”isusedwheneverthereisaneedtoexpresssurprise.IalsodiscoveredthatChineseusethesamekindofabbreviationforalaugh.Andthereisanextraordinarynumberofsmileys(表情符)tothe“vomit”and“armysoldier”smileys.ThereisevenaSARAsmiley.AfterQQ,thereisanother,perhapsmorewidespreadmessagingtrend.Youguessedit---cellphonetextmessaging.Inowunderstandhowusefultextmessagingisandwhyitissocommon.IadmitthatIhavebeenguiltyofsendingtextmessageswhilewalkingoutsideorsittingonthesubway.Whohasn’t?NomatterwhereIgo,Iseepeopleontheircellphones,messaging.Infact,it’sraretoseesomeoneactuallytalkingontheirphone!Soitlooksasifthereisnoescapefromtheinstantmessagingcrazes,nomatterwhereintheworldIgo.Andthat’splainlynotgoingtochange.Intheend,though,Ican’tcomplain:instantmessagingisquick,it’scheap,it’seasyandit’sextremelyfuntoo.Andafterall,everyone’sdoingit.60.Theunderlinedphrase“wentoutofthewindow”inParagraph1probablymeans

.

A.increased

B.occurred

C.disappeared

D.changed61.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Grammarandcorrectspellingareveryimportantwhilechattingonline.

B.Thereareenoughsmileysandiconstoexpressyourselveswhilechattingonline.

C.Thewriterisskilledattypingandoncewasaddictedtoonlinegames.

D.Itisimpolitetoleaveoutsomeunimportantwordsorletterswhilechattingonline.62.Thewriterbelievesthatinstantmessagingis

.

A.fulloffunbuttime-consuming

B.widespreadbutunnecessary

C.quickbutdifficulttodo

D.common,usedandcheap63.Whichmightbethemainideaofthepassage?

A.WhocanescapeQQandcellphonetextmessaging?

B.Whyisinstantmessagingsopopular?C.Chattingonlineisgoodforyourtypingskill.D.ChattingonQQisnaturalforpeople.

參考答案：CBDA略23.What’sthemostexpensiveplacetostationanemployeeoverseas?London?Tokyo?S?oPaulo?TryLuanda,Angola.That’sthefindingofasurveybyMercer,theworld’slargesthumanresourcesconsultingfirm,headquarteredinNewYorkCity.TwoAfricancities(Luanda,N’Djamena)wereinthetop10,alongwithfour(Moscow,Geneva,Zurich,Bern)inEurope,three(Tokyo,Singapore,HongKong)inAsiaandone(Sydney)inAustralia.Switzerlandalonehasthreecitiesinthetop10.Mercer’s2013CostofLivingSurveyexamineddatafrom214citiesworldwide,comparingamarketbasketofover200goodsandservices,includingunfurnishedluxurytwo-bedroomapartmentsorthree-bedroomhouses,movietickets,bluejeans,internationalnewspapers,coffee,fastfoodrestaurantmeals,gasoline,milkandsoda.IfitsoundsoddthatAngolawouldbethemostexpensive,Mercer’sBarbMarderexplainsthat"DespitebeingoneofAfrica’smajoroilproducers,Angolaisalypoorcountryyetexpensiveforexpatriates(居住國外的人)sinceimportedgoodscanbedear.Inaddition,findingsecurelivingaccommodationsthatmeetthestandardsofexpatriatescanbechallengingandquitecostly."ThesurveyfoundsimilarsupplyissuesinN’Djamena,Chad,theothertop10cityinAfrica.MercermeasuredlocationsworldwideagainstNewYork,onaU.S.dollarbasis,meaningthatexchangerateshiftscouldimpacttherankings.Forexample,althoughTokyoisAsia’smostexpensivecityforpeoplewholiveinaforeigncountry,theweakeningoftheJapaneseyenagainstthedollarmakesitseemcheaperthanitwasayearago.Canada,too,hasbecomeabargainastheU.S.dollarstrengthensagainsttheCanadiandollar.MeasurementsweretakeninMarch,2013.What’sthetrendintheUnitedStates?"Overall,U.S.citieseitherremainstableintherankingorhaveslightlydecreasedduetothemovementoftheU.S.dollaragainstthemajorityofcurrenciesworldwide,"explainsMercer’sStevenNurney.However,thatmaychangeasrealestate(房地產(chǎn))pricesrisenationwide.NewYorkisthenation’smostexpensiveplacetostationexpatriates.Whilehou