山東省煙臺市朱橋中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省煙臺市朱橋中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyouhavethetime?—

。A.No,Idon'thaveawatch

B.Ihavenotime.IambusynowC.halfpastone.

D.sorry,iamnewhere參考答案：C2.AssoonashearrivedintheUS,YaoMingwasa(n)_____hitamongbasketballfansnationwide.A.previous

B.instant

C.uncertain

D.optimistic參考答案：B3.Tompretended________it,butinfact,heknewitverywell.A,notlistento

B,nottohearabout

C,nottohaveheardaboutD,tobenotlisteningto參考答案：C4.Peopleexposedtoradiationaremore_______tosufferfromcertainformsofcancer,whichcanbe______butcan’tbe______atpresent.A.morelikely;treated;cured

B.moreprobable;treated;curedC.morepossible;cured;treated

D.morelikely;cured;treated參考答案：A5.Whatallthesegroupshaveincommonisthattheyasktobetreated___respectandequality,___race,religionorsex.

A.for;

asto

B.in;

inspiteof

C.with;

becauseof

D.with;

regardlessof參考答案：D6.

,andweeachcanhaveone.A.AfewmorebooksB.GivingusafewmorebooksC.Togiveusafewmorebooks

D.Givenusafewmorebooks參考答案：A7.Theysoldtheirhouseinthedowntownforonly20,000pounds,sothebuyergotawonderful________.A.cost B.bargain

C.amount

D.value參考答案：B8.Hisdaughterhas___________theyoungpoliticianforfiveyears.A.gotmarriedwith

B.beenmarriedto

C.beenmarriedwith

D.gotmarriedto參考答案：B略9.Georgecouldn’trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwas_______Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat_________church.

A.a;/

B.the;/

C./;the

D./;a參考答案：A略10.——wouldyoumindmytellinghimthenews?——____________

A．Yes,please

B．Nevermind

C．Itdoesn'tmatter

D．No,goahead.參考答案：D11.Moreconsumersarewaitingforthefurtherdropofhousingpriceswithmoneyintheirhands____buyinghouses,accordingtoareport.A.betterthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：D12.Thesmallmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin

isnowpartofHubei.A.which;where

B.where;what

C.that;which

D.when;which參考答案：B略13.ThePresidentisnowonavisittoRussia,____atexpandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.A.aims

B.toaiming

C.beingaimed

D.aimed參考答案：D14.Whenyoulearnalessonfromthemistakeyoumade,youhavemadethemistake________.A.flexible

B.available

C.worthwhile

D.alternative參考答案：C15.Herushedoutoftheroom,

thebooklyingopenonthedesk,and

inthedarkness.A.left,disappeared

B.left,disappearingC.leaving,disappearing

D.leaving,disappeared參考答案：D16.TheThinker,headinhand,restinghisrightarmonhisleftknee,gaineditscurrenttitle

when______inParisin1890.

A.exhibiting

B.exhibited

C.wasexhibited

D.beingexhibited參考答案：B17.Notbyaccident,she________brokethatbeautifulvaseasshewasstillfullofangerwithme.A.roughly

B.constantly

C.technically

D.deliberately參考答案：D略18.Badweather____intoconsideration,wemayneedatleastfourdaystoarrive.

A.take

B.taken

C.tobetaken

D.totake參考答案：B19.Itwasinhishouse_____hegaveusalecture.A.where

B.inwhich

C.which

D.that參考答案：D二、完型填空20.Themeasureofaman’srealcharacteriswhathewoulddoifheknewhewouldneverbefoundout.—ThomasMacaulaySomethirtyyearsago,IwasstudyinginapublicschoolinNewYork.Oneday,Mrs.NantetteO’Neillgaveanarithmetic___1___toourclass.Whenthepaperswere___2___shediscoveredthattwelveboyshadmadeexactlythe___3___mistakesthroughoutthetest.Thereisnothingreallynewabout___4___inexams.PerhapsthatwaswhyMrs.O’Neill___5___evensayawordaboutit.Sheonlyaskedthetwelveboysto___6___afterclass.Iwasoneofthetwelve.Mrs.O’Neillasked___7___questions,andshedidnot___8___useither.Instead,shewroteontheblackboardthe___9___wordsbyThomasMacaulay.Shethenorderedusto___10___thesewordsintoourexercise-booksonehundredtimes.Idon’t___11___abouttheotherelevenboys.Speakingfor___12___Icansay:itwasthemostimportantsingle___13___ofmylife.Thirtyyearsafterbeing___14___toMacaulay’swords,they___15___seemtomethebestyardstick(準(zhǔn)繩),becausetheygiveusa___16___tomeasureourselvesratherthanothers.___17___ofusareaskedtomade___18___decisionsaboutnationsgoingtowarorarmiesgoingtobattle.Butallofusarecalled___19___dailytomakeagreatmanypersonaldecisions.___20___thewallet,foundinthestreet,beputintoapocket___21___turnedovertothepoliceman?Shouldthe___22___changereceivedatthestorebeforgottenor___23___?Nobodywillknowexcept___24___.Butyouhavetolivewithyourself,anditisalways___25___tolivewithsomeoneyourespect.1.A.test B.problem C.paper D.lesson2.A.examined B.completed C.marked D.answered3.A.easy B.funny C.same D.serious4.A.lying B.cheating C.guessing D.discussing5.A.didn’t B.did C.would D.wouldn’t6.A.come B.leave C.remain D.apologize7.A.no B.certain C.many D.more8.A.excuse B.reject C.help D.scold9.A.above B.common C.following D.unusual10.A.repeat B.get C.put D.copy11.A.worry B.know C.hear D.talk12.A.myself B.ourselves C.themselves D.herself13.A.chance B.incident C.lesson D.memory14.A.referred B.shown C.brought D.introduced15.A.even B.still C.always D.almost16.A.way B.sentence C.choice D.reason17.A.All B.Few C.Some D.None18.A.quick B.wise C.great D.personal19.A.out B.for C.up D.upon20.A.Should B.Must C.Would D.Need21.A.and B.or C.then D.but22.A.extra B.small C.some D.necessary23.A.paid B.remembered C.shared D.returned24.A.me B.you C.us D.them25.A.easier B.morenatural C.better D.morepeaceful參考答案：1.A

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.A6.C

7.A

8.D

9.A

10.D11.B

12.A

13.C

14.D

15.B16.A

17.B

18.C

19.D

20.A21.B

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.C解析：文章主要講作者30年前讀中學(xué)時因考試舞弊所接受的特殊教育對自己后來一生的重大影響。1.A。根據(jù)本段最后一句的mistakethroughoutthetest)可顯然看出。2.C。mark用作名詞，表示“分?jǐn)?shù)”，用作動詞，表示“給…打分”。本句中的marked表示“打分”或“批改”。3.C。老師認(rèn)為其中12個男生舞弊，其依據(jù)就是他們試卷上的錯誤“完全一樣(exactlythesame)”。4.B。/5.A。此處的語境是：由于當(dāng)時考試舞弊(cheating)并不是什么新鮮事，所以老師對此只字未提(didn’tevensayawordaboutit)。6.C。remain在此表示“留下”。7.A。注意下文的not…either(也沒有…)，它表明上文應(yīng)該表示否定意義。8.D。此句語境為：老師既沒有質(zhì)問我們，也沒有處罰(scold)我們。（這是為下文作鋪墊）9.A。根據(jù)本句后面的byThomasMacaulay可知，此處提到的就是文章開頭的那句話，故填above。10.D。根據(jù)常識和比較四個選項，可知此題D最佳。11.B。比較四個選項，只有know與空格后的介詞about搭配在此合符語境。12.A。由于不知道其他同學(xué)的情況，所以就談“我自己”(myself)。13.C。此處句意為“這是我一生中最重要的一課(lesson)”。14.D。請注意introducesbtosth這一結(jié)構(gòu)，不要把它直譯為“把某人介紹給某物”，其實際意思是“使某人認(rèn)識或了解某事物”，其被動式beintroducedtosth表示(某人)認(rèn)識或了解某事物。15.B。根據(jù)上下文的意思和作者的在文中的態(tài)度可知，老師要我們抄寫的Macaulay的這句話，對我來說現(xiàn)在“仍然(still)”是最好的準(zhǔn)繩。16.A。way的意思是“方法”，awaytomeasureoneself在此表示“檢測某人行為的方法”。17.B。/18.C。根據(jù)一般常識：關(guān)于國家與軍隊參戰(zhàn)這樣的決定不一般人能作出的(故用fewofus與語境較吻合)，同時這樣的決定顯然屬于重大的(great)決定。19.D。此處語境是：我們雖然不作出國家或軍隊參戰(zhàn)這樣的重要決定，但我們每天都要作出一些個人的小決定。句中涉及的句型calluponsbtodosth表示要求某人做某事。20.A。注意第20至23題所涉及的兩個句子的句型相為相似，注意互相參照。第20空填should即可從第22空前的should得到啟示。21.B。此題填or可從第23空前的or得到啟示。22.A。extrachangereceivedatthestore在此指在商店被多找的零錢。此句意為：在商店被多找(extra)的零錢是應(yīng)該被忘記(forgotten)還是應(yīng)該退給(returned)店主？23.D。比較四個選項并結(jié)合一般常識可知D最佳。24.B。根據(jù)下文Butyouhavetolivewithyourself…可知此處應(yīng)選you，否則上下文人稱不一致。25.C。根據(jù)本句句意可推知答案。21.完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

Attheageofseven,IwenttoseemygrandmainWarwickandspentthesummerwithher.OnedayIwenttoageneralstorewitha

26fullofwhatGrandmaneeded.

“Excuseme,Ineedto

27

these,”Isaid.

“So?I’mnotyour

28!Youshouldgetyourselfabasketandstartfilling,”MissBee,theownerofthestore,said

29

withoutsmiling.“Ifyou’re

30

you’llbehomebysunset.”Sunsetwasfivehoursaway.

31

,thestorewasapuzzle,andIwasn’tsureifIwouldmakeit.

IvisitedMissBeeseveraltimesaweekthat

32

.OneafternoonwhenIwatchedheradding35centsinsteadof29foracanofbeans,I

33

herimmediately.Thoughbeingcaughtovercharging,shedidn’tseem

34

,andshejustfixedtheprice.

AllsummerlongIwasalwaystrickedbyMissBee.NosoonerhadImemorizedthesoda’slocationontheshelfthansherearrangedtheshelvesandmademe

35italloveragain.Butbysummer’sendthe36tripthathadoncetakenmeanhourwasdonein15minutes.

ThemorningIwastoreturntoBrooklyn,Isteppedintogetabottleofwater.

“Whatdidyou

37

thissummer?”shesaid.

“Thatyou’resomean!”Iwhispered.

Tomy

38

,MissBeelaughed.“Whenyougetolder,you’llbegladourpathscrossed!”

GladImetMissBee?No!

Untilonedaymydaughtercametomewithhomework

39

.“It’stoohard,”shesaid.“Couldyoufinishitforme?”

“IfIdoitforyou,howwillyoueverlearntodoityourself?”Suddenly,Iwas

40

atthatgeneralstorewhereMissBeehadreallytaughtmesomethingallthoseyearsago.26.A.bag

B.bottle

C.list

D.can27.A.buy

B.read

C.borrow

D.sell28.A.daughter

B.servant

C.master

D.teacher29.A.honestly

B.quietly

C.coldly

D.quietly30.A.busy

B.stupid

C.lucky

D.popular31.A.However

B.Besides

C.Therefore

D.Also32.A.year

B.summer

C.autumn

D.term33.A.supported

B.attracted

C.corrected

D.remembered34.A.excited

B.unfriendly

C.moved

D.uncomfortable35.A.huntfor

B.steponto

C.learnabout

D.carefor36.A.school

B.shopping

C.business

D.sightseeing37.A.eat

B.earn

C.forget

D.learn38.A.shame

B.delight

C.surprise

D.regret39.A.signs

B.troubles

C.scores

D.rules40.A.out

B.ahead

C.around

D.back參考答案：26-30CABCC

31-35ABCDA

36-40BDCBD三、閱讀理解22.Mostpeopleareawareofwhattheadoptionprocessisbecauseithasbecomerathercommoninoursociety.Adoptioniswhereachildislegallyplacedwithguardians(監(jiān)護(hù)人)orparents(orperhapsasingleparent)otherthanthebirthmotherorfather.Onceanadoptionisfinalized,allparentalrightsareturnedovertotheadoptiveparentsandthereisnolegaldifferencebetweenadoptiveparentsandnaturalbirthparents.Therearegenerallytwotypesofadoption,whichareclosedadoptionandopenadoption.Whenanadoptedpersonhasaccesstohisorheradoptionfileandoriginalrecords,itisreferredtoasanopenadoption.Thetermisalsousedtodescribeanycontactthatmaybebetweentheadoptivefamily,thebirthparents,andtheadoptedchild.Thelevelofopennesscanchangegreatlyinsuchcontactdependingoneachindividualrelationship.Therecanbeindirectcontactbetweenthenaturalbirthparentsandthechildthroughtheformoflettersandphotographs,ortherecanbeactualphysicalcontact.Asemi-openadoptioniswherethebirthparentsmayhavecontactwiththeadoptiveparentsbeforethebirthofthechild,eitheronceorseveraltimes.Afterthebirththereisnomorecontact.Asemi-openadoptionmayremainasitisoritcanbecomeeitheropenorclosed.Aclosedadoptioniswhereonlythemedicalandhistoricalinformationaboutthebiologicalparentsisgiventotheadoptivefamily.Typically,thebirthandadoptiveparentsdonotknoweachother’sidentities.Therecordofthebirthparentsiskeptsealed(密封).Aclosedadoptionisusuallyonlyeffectiveintheadoptionofbabies.Theadoptionofanolderchildwhoalreadyknowshisorherbirthparentscannotbekeptclosed.67.Howmanyadoptiontypesarementionedinthepassage?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEabouttheclosedadoption?A.Thebirthparentsmayhaveindirectcontactwiththeadoptiveparents.B.Thebiologicalparentsmayoftengotoseetheirbirthchild.C.Noinformationaboutthebiologicalparentsisgiventotheadoptiveparents.D.Generallyspeaking,theadoptiveparentsdonotknowthebirthparents’identities.69.Supposesomeoneadoptsachildandhisbiologicalparentsoftengetcontactwiththechildbytelephone.Wecancallthisadoption_____.A.aclosedadoptionB.anopenadoptionC.asemi-openadoptionD.asemi-closedadoption70.Fromthepassage,weknowadoptionis_____.A.whereachildisbroughtupbythegovernmentB.whereachildislegallysentabroadbythebirthparentsC.whereachildislegallyplacedwithadoptiveparentsD.whereachildissenttolivewiththechildrenwhoseparentshavedied參考答案：ADBC23.ThosewhoareusedtolookingthroughthousandsofbooksinbigbookstoresmayfindJapan’sMoriokaShotenalittlestrange.That’sbecausethistinybookstorethatislocatedinGinza,Tokyosellsonlyasinglebookatatime.OpenedinMay2015,MoriokaShotenisthebrainchildofYoshiyukiMorioka.TheexperiencedbooksellerbeganhiscareerasabookstoreclerkinTokyo’sKandadistrictbeforebranchingouttoopenhisownstore.Itwasherewhileorganizingbookreadingsthatherealizedthatcustomersusuallycameintothestorewithonetitleinmind.Moriokabegantowonderifastorecouldexistbysellingmanycopiesofjustonesinglebook.InNovember2014,hepartneredwithhistwofriends,toestablishauniquebookstorewiththeideaof“ASingleRoom,ASingleBook.”Likeitsoffering,thebookstoreissimple.TheselectionsthatarepickedbyMoriokachangeweeklyandvarywidelytoattractcustomerswithdifferentinterests.RecentchoicesincludeTheTrueDeceiver,anaward-winningSwedishnovelbyToveJansson,HansChristianAndersen’sFairyTales,andacollectionofartistKarlBlossfeldt’sphotographyofplants.MoriokahasalsochosenbookswrittenbyfamousJapaneseauthorsMimeiOgawaandAkitoAkagi.Tohighlighthisonlyoffering,Moriokaoftenusesclevermethods.Forexample，when

sellingabookaboutflowers,hedecoratedhisshopwiththeonesthathadbeenmentionedinthebook.Healsoencouragesauthorstoholdtalksanddiscussionssotheycanconnectwithcustomers.Moriokasayshisgoali