小學(xué)英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)形容詞及比較級(jí)最高級(jí)

小學(xué)英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)形容詞及比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)變化一覽表1.在形容詞詞尾加上“er”、“est”構(gòu)成比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)：bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightestbroad（廣闊的）—broader—broadestcheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapestclean（干凈的）—cleaner—cleanestclever（聰明的）—cleverer—cleverestcold（寒冷的）—colder—coldestcool（涼的）—cooler—coolestdark（黑暗的）—darker—darkestdear（貴的）—dearer—dearestdeep（深的）—deeper—deepestfast（迅速的）—faster—fastestfew（少的）—fewer—fewestgreat（偉大的）—greater—greatesthard（困難的，硬的）—harder—hardesthigh（高的）—higher—highestkind（善良的）—kinder—kindestlight（輕的）—lighter—lightestlong（長(zhǎng)的）—longer—longestloud（響亮的）—louder—loudestlow（低的）—lower—lowestnear（近的）—nearer—nearestnew（新的）—newer—newestpoor（窮的）—poorer—poorestquick（快的）—quicker—quickestquiet（安靜的）—quieter—quietestrich（富裕的）—richer—richestshort（短的）—shorter—shortestslow（慢的）—slower—slowestsmall（小的）—smaller—smallestsmart（聰明的）—smarter—smartestsoft（柔軟的）—softer—softeststrong（強(qiáng)壯的）—stronger—strongestsweet（甜的）—sweeter—sweetesttall（高的）-taller-tallestthick（厚的）—thicker—thickestwarm（溫暖的）—warmer—warmestweak（弱的）—weaker—weakestyoung（年輕的）—younger—youngest2.雙寫最后一個(gè)字母，再加上“er”、“est”構(gòu)成比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)：big（大的）—bigger—biggestfat（胖的）—fatter—fattesthot（熱的）—hotter—hottestred（紅的）—redder—reddestsad（傷心的）—sadder—saddestthin（瘦的）—thinner—thinnestwet（濕的）—wetter—wettestmad（瘋的）—madder—maddest3.以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞，加上“r”、“st”構(gòu)成比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)：able（能干的）—abler—ablestbrave（勇敢的）—braver—bravestclose（接近的）—closer—closestfine（好的，完美的）—finer—finestlarge（巨大的）—larger—largestlate（遲的）—later—latestnice（好的）—nicer—nicestripe（成熟的）—riper—ripestrude（粗魯?shù)模猺uder—rudestsafe（安全的）—safer—safeststrange（奇怪的）—stranger—strangestwide（寬廣的）—wider—widestwise（睿智的，聰明的）—wiser—wisestwhite（白的）—whiter—whitest4.以字母y結(jié)尾的形容詞，把y改為i，再加上“er”、“est”構(gòu)成比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)：busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiestdirty（臟的）—dirtier—dirtiestdry（干燥的）—drier—driestearly（早的）—earlier—earliesteasy（容易的）—easier—easiestfriendly（友好的）—friendlier—friendliestfunny（好玩的）—funnier—funniesthappy（開(kāi)心的）—happier—happiesthealthy（健康的）—healthier—healthiestheavy（重的）—heavier—heaviesthungry（餓的）—hungrier—hungriestlazy（懶惰的）—lazier—laziestlucky（幸運(yùn)的）—luckier—luckiestnaughty（調(diào)皮的）—naughtier—naughtiestnoisy（嘈雜的）—noisier—noisiestpretty（美麗的）—prettier—prettiestsilly（傻的）—sillier—silliestspicy（辣的）—spicier—spiciestthirsty（渴的）—thirstier—thirstiestugly（丑的）—uglier—ugliest5.雙音節(jié)、多音節(jié)形容詞，在單詞前面加上“more”、“most”構(gòu)成比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)：afraid（害怕的）—moreafraid—mostafraidbeautiful（美麗的）—morebeautiful—mostbeautifulcareful（仔細(xì)的）—morecareful—mostcarefulcheerful（開(kāi)心的）—morecheerful—mostcheerfulcrowded（擁擠的）—morecrowded—mostcrowdeddangerous（危險(xiǎn)的）—moredangerous—mostdangerousdelicious（美味的）—moredelicious—mostdeliciousdifficult（困難的）—moredifficult—mostdifficultexciting（令人興奮的）—moreexciting—mostexcitingexpensive（昂貴的）—moreexpensive—mostexpensivefamous（著名的）—morefamous—mostfamousfrightened（受驚的）—morefrightened—mostfrightenedfrightening（令人害怕的）—morefrightening—mostfrighteninghard-working（勤奮的）—morehard-working—mosthard-workinghelpful（有幫助的）—morehelpful—mosthelpfulhonest（誠(chéng)實(shí)的）—morehonest—mosthonestimportant（重要的）—moreimportant—mostimportantinteresting（有趣的）—moreinteresting—mostinteresting

polite（有禮貌的）—morepolite—mostpoliteterrible（可怕的）—moreterrible—mostterribletired（累的）—moretired—mosttired6.不規(guī)則變化的形容詞：bad（壞的）—worse—worstfar（遠(yuǎn)的）—farther—farthest(far—further—furth