備考2023年甘肅省酒泉市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

備考2023年甘肅省酒泉市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.UnderGeorgeW.Bush,howmuchmoneycouldCuban-Americanssendtotheirfamilymembers?

A.Asmuchastheywantedto.

B.Upto$100amonth.

C.Upto$100ayear.

D.Upto$100everythreeyears.

2.Insaying"Manisnowhappybydefinition"(Para.1),theauthorissuggestingthat______.

A.manbelieveshimselftobehappyeventhoughhemaynotbe

B.consumergoodsaretheessentialingredientsofhappiness

C.boththebodyandthespiritofmanaresatisfied

D.realhumanhappinessisprobablyunattainable

3.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher

B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents

C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain

D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure

4.Theword"sights"inthefirstparagraphmeans______.

A.asmallpresent

B.akindofpostcard

C.thepowerofseeing

D.somethingthatyoucansee

5.Whatsuggestionoftheguestsistrue?

A.Breakthetopoff.

B.Usethemouth.

C.Stepbystep.

D.Putitonthefloor.

6.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardShotSpooters?

A.Beindifferenttoit.

B.Beforit.

C.Beagainstit.

D.Beangryatit.

7.Thewheeliscalled_______．A.A.simpleB.complicatedC.strangeD.unusual

8.Theauthorofthepassageis______.

A.Mrs.White'sniece

B.Jane'sschoolfriend

C.theWhites'cousin

D.Sarah'sfriendfromcollege

9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblereasonforwhalesdying?

A.Pneumonia.

B.Braininfection.

C.Over-population.

D.Over-eating.

10."AMOMENT'SINATTENTIONCAUSESACCIDENTS"(Line2,Para.1)isaself-defeatingwarningbecause______.

A.ittellsdriversnottogofast

B.itwilldistractthedriver'sattention

C.itistoodifficulttounderstand

D.itistoolongtobereadquickly

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B7】

A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around

12.25.A.infersB.prefersC.refersD.defers

13.________查看材料

A.fightB.thatC.thingsD.what

14.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

15.(51)

A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In

16.29.（）A.A.carefullyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.casually

17.

第30題請在第30處填上正確答案。

A.heightB.pleasureC.wonderD.danger

18.(43)

A.helpedB.waitedC.appearedD.washed

19.(42)

A.workB.marketC.streetD.shop

20.27.A.brokeoutB.developedC.wonD.ended

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.I'dratherhavewine______beer.A.A.insteadofB.incaseofC.becauseofD.bymeansof

22.ApersonwiththebloodtypeABcan______anytypeofblood.

A.applyB.recognizeC.receiveD.absorb

23.Youradvicethathe______adentistisunreasonable.

A.mustbecomeB.becomesC.becomeD.became

24.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

25.Atelevisionprogramme______Kim'llfixitinvitesviewerstosaywhattheyreallywanttodo.

A.beingcalledB.havingcalledC.callingD.called

26.______Chicagoisabeautifulcitytoday,but______Chicagoofthe1920swasaverydirtyplace.

A.The:theB./:/C.A:theD./:the

27.Thetree,thebranches______arealmostbare,isaveryoldone.

A.whoseB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.which

28.Hishardwork______whenhewontheprize.

A.paidoffB.showedofC.rangoffD.keptoff

29.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

30.Withoutelectricityhumanlife______quitedifferenttoday.

A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

四、日常會話(2題)31.Readthefollowingdialogueandtrytofillupthegapswithproperwords,phrases,orsentences.

Beth:DidyouhearthatRonwasinthehospital?

Mimi:Oh,really?【56】withhim?

Beth:He'sgotaveryhightemperature.Iguessitmaybecholera(霍亂).

Mimi:Cholera!Howintheworlddid【57】?

Beth:Whoknows?!

Mimi:【58】foralongtime?

Beth:Foracoupleofweeks,apparently.Butheonly【59】onMonday.

Mimi:Whydidhewaitsolong?Heshouldhaveseenadoctorearlier.

Beth:Yes,Iknow.Butluckilythedoctorsaysifhestaysinthehospitalforafewweeks,heshouldbeabletoimprove.

Mimi:Gee,【60】.

(57)

32.(56)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學生(foreignstudents)如何適應中國生活1)外籍學生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當?shù)貙W生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsonthetopicDo"LuckyNumbers"ReallyBringGoodLuck?Youaretotakeaposition,eitherfororagainstthematter,andgiveyourreasons.YoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingChinesenotes.

有人認為某些數(shù)字會帶來好運，有些人認為數(shù)字與好運無關(guān)，你的觀點是什么?

參考答案

1.B解析：第四段。布什政府時期，兩邊的親友每三年探望一次，每月可寄給古巴親友100美元。

2.D解析：通讀全文可知，作者想表達這樣一個觀點：人的真正幸福也許是難以達到的。

3.B解析：第三段。從這段里我們知道，Williams會寫書、畫畫、做珠寶，所以說他有很多的藝術(shù)天賦。選項B是正確的。

4.D解析：本題屬詞匯測試題。由上下文可知，“sight”與“statue”(雕像)同是景觀的意思，故與D項符合。

5.A解析：客人建議“將瓶頸打碎”、“用牙”。注意不是選項B“用嘴”。

6.B解析：倒數(shù)第一段和第二段都可以表明作者是很贊成使用這種儀器的。

7.A

8.B解析：本題考查的是對文章細節(jié)的理解能力。文章第一段提到JaneandIbecamefriendsatschool.可以判斷B為正確答案。

9.D解析：參見第五段。作者特別提到由于鯨魚的數(shù)量巨大，因此它們很可能沒有足夠的食物。因此，過量飲食是不可能的。由于人們還沒有真正弄清楚鯨魚的死因，那么，任何其他的原因都是可能的。

10.B解析：self-defeating意為“自相矛盾的?！边@個告示牌一方面提醒司機注意安全；另一方面又分散了司機的注意力。

11.A解析：但對于我來說，這種管理已經(jīng)超出了他們的權(quán)力范圍。我應當提出質(zhì)疑。

12.C25．答案為C

固定搭配。referto“指的是”符合句意。infervt．“推論”，常與from搭配。Prefervt．“比較喜歡”，preferto意為“寧愿……而不愿……”，defervt．“延期，順從”。

13.D句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應試指導】他們至少要為他們的所作所為受到一點兒懲罰。what可引導名詞從句，what在從句中作賓語。

14.D解析：當知道男孩整日閑逛什么事也不做時，承諾給男孩一個店鋪讓他經(jīng)營。

15.A

16.C

17.C在1350英尺高的地方走鋼絲，人們看到以后產(chǎn)生的印象是“這真是一個奇跡?！?/p>

18.A解析：helpedinthekitchen意思是“幫廚”，與其后的Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals…意思相吻合。

19.A

20.D27．答案為D

本題為詞匯題，要求正確選擇詞義。A爆發(fā)，B發(fā)展，C贏，D結(jié)束。1945年第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束。

21.Ainsteadof而不是，incaseof萬一、假使，becauseof由于、因為，bymeansof用、依靠。我寧愿要葡萄酒而不是啤酒。

22.C解析：本題考查詞義辨別。apply提供，recognize承認，receive接受，absorb吸收。

23.C解析：advice后的同位語從句中謂語用should加動詞原形，should可省略。

24.beautify

25.D解析：因為call與programme存在動賓關(guān)系，所以可以排除B、C兩項；beingcalled表示正在進行，也不合題意。過去分詞詞組calledKim'llfixit作定語修飾programme。

26.D此題考查冠詞的用法。一般來說，地名之前不加任何冠詞，但是如果特指某一時期或某一情況下的某個地方，可以加定冠詞the。

27.C解析：本題測試定語從句。"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"引導定語從句，which指代thetree。本句大意為：這是棵古樹,其樹枝快掉光了。

28.A

29.A本題考查look+介詞構(gòu)成短語的用法。題干的意思是“在結(jié)論出來之前我們應該先調(diào)查這件事”，選項里lookinto調(diào)查，最符合。

30.D本題考查介詞短語withoutelectricity引起的虛擬語氣，根據(jù)句中的時間狀語today可知是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬。

31.What'sthenmatter

32.B

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進行擴展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對段落進行總結(jié)。本文要點：適應getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.Do"LuckyNumbers"ReallyBringGoodLuckSomepeopletakeitforgrantedthatsomeluckynumberscanbringthemgoodluck.Forinstancetheso-calledluckynumber8iswidelyusednowbecauseitsoundslike"gettingrich"inChineseandisbelievedtobringgoodfortune.Yetmanyothersdon'tthinkthisway.Theybelievethatnumbershavenothingtodowithluck.Theyregardnumberssimplyasmathematicsymbolsforcounting.Theyareanythingbutamystery.Theylaughatthosewhothinknumberscanbringgoodluck.AsformeI'minfavorofthelatteropinion.Ithinkoursocietyisverymodernnow.Wemustn'tcountontheso-calledluckynumberstofulfillourwishe