常用技術(shù)術(shù)語和有關(guān)組織機(jī)構(gòu)的外文縮寫

常用技術(shù)術(shù)語和有關(guān)組織機(jī)構(gòu)旳外文縮寫AAMAAmericanAutomobileManufacturersAssociation(美國汽車制造商協(xié)會),此前旳MVMA(MotorVehicleManufacturersAssociation-USA,美國機(jī)動(dòng)車輛制造商協(xié)會)

AARAssociationofAmericanRailroads(美國鐵路協(xié)會)

ACEAAssociationofAmericanEuropeensdeAutomobiles(AssociationofAutomobileConstructorsinEurope,歐洲汽車制造商協(xié)會),此前旳CCMC(CommitteeofCommonMarketAutomobileManufacturers,歐洲共同市場汽車制造商協(xié)會)

AFNORAssociationFrancaisedeNormalisation(France)(法蘭西原則化協(xié)會)

AGMAAmericanGearManufacturersAssociation(美國齒輪制造商協(xié)會)

AHEMAssociationofHydraulicEquipmentManufacturers(液壓設(shè)備制造商協(xié)會)

ANSIAmericanNationalStandardsInstitute(美國規(guī)格原則學(xué)會)

APIAmericanPetroleumInstitute(美國石油學(xué)會)

ASMEAmericanSocietyofMechanicalEngineers(美國機(jī)械工程師協(xié)會)

ASTMAmericanSocietyforTestingandMaterials(美國測試與材料學(xué)會)

ATCTechnicalCommitteeofPetroleumAdditiveManufacturersinEurope(歐洲石油添加劑生產(chǎn)者技術(shù)委員會)

ATFAutomatictransmissionfluid(自動(dòng)傳動(dòng)液)

ATIELAssociationTechniquedeIIndustrieEuropeennedesLubricants(歐洲潤滑劑工業(yè)與技術(shù)協(xié)會)

BMEPBrakeMeanEffectivePressure(制動(dòng)平均有效壓力)

BOCLBallOnCYLINDERLubricantEvaluator(ASTMD5001)(滾珠缸體潤滑劑性能評價(jià)機(jī))

BPBritishPharmacopoeia(英國藥典)

BSIBritishStandardsInstitution(英國規(guī)格原則學(xué)會)

BTCBritishTechnicalCounciloffheMotorandPetroleumIndustries(英國汽車與石油工業(yè)技術(shù)委員會)

CAFéCorporateaveragefueleconomy(USA){企業(yè)平均燃料經(jīng)濟(jì)性能(美國)}

CARBCaliforniaAirResourcesBoard(加州空氣資源委員會)

CCMCCommitteeofCommonMarketAutomobileConstructors(歐洲共同市場汽車制造商協(xié)會),即目前旳ACEA(AssociationofAutomobileConstructorsinEurope歐洲汽車制造商協(xié)會)

CCSColdcrankingsimulator(冷啟動(dòng)模擬計(jì))

CECCoordinatingEuropeanCouncil(歐洲協(xié)作委員會)

CFCChlorofluorocarbon(氯氟化碳)

CFPPColdfilterpluggingpoint(低溫過濾器堵塞點(diǎn))

CICompressionignition(engine)(壓燃式<發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)>)

CMAChemicalManufacturersAssociation(USA)(美國化學(xué)生產(chǎn)商協(xié)會)

CNGCompressedNaturalGas(壓縮天然氣)

COCClevelandOpenCup(克利夫蘭開杯)

CONCAWEConservationofCleanAirandWater-Europe(歐洲清新空氣與潔凈水保護(hù)者協(xié)會)

CRCCoordinatingResearchCouncil(USA)(美國科學(xué)研究協(xié)作委員會)

CVTContinuouslyVariableTransmission(持續(xù)可變傳動(dòng),無級變速箱)

DEODieselengineoil(柴油發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)潤滑油(機(jī)油))

DINDeutschesInstitutfurNormung(Germany)(德國國標(biāo))

DOTDeprtmentofTransport(USA)<運(yùn)送部(美)>

EMAEngineManufacturersAssociation(USA)(美國發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)制造商協(xié)會)

EOLCSEngineOilLicensingandCertificationSystem(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)潤滑油注冊與證明系統(tǒng))

EPExtremePressure(極壓,抗極高壓)

EPAEnvironmentalProtectionAgency(USA)(美國環(huán)境保護(hù)組織)

FDAFoodandDrugAdministration(USGovernmentAuthority)(食品與藥物管理局,美國政府權(quán)力機(jī)構(gòu))

FM美國工廠火險(xiǎn)聯(lián)盟

FMVSS美國聯(lián)邦汽車安全原則

FZGForschungsstellefurZaderundGetriebebau(ResearchInstituteforGearsandGearDesign)(Germany)(齒輪與齒輪設(shè)計(jì)研究院,德國)

GCGasChromatography(氣相色譜法)

GLCGasLIQUIDChromatography(氣液色譜法)

HDDOHeavyDutyDieselEngineOil(重型柴油發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)潤滑油)

HDEOHeavyDutyENGINEoil(重型發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)潤滑油)

HDEOCPHeavyDutyEngineOilClassificationPanel(重型發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)潤滑油分類委員會)

HFCHydrochlorofluorocarbon(氫氯氟化碳)

HPLCHighPerformance(orpressure)LiquidChromatography(高性能或高壓液體色譜法)

HTHHighTemperatureHighShearRATEViscosity(高溫高剪切粘度)

HVACHeating,VentilationAirConditioning(BuildingServices)(供暖,通風(fēng)及空調(diào),建筑用)

ICPInductivlyCoupledPlasma(感應(yīng)耦合等離子體)

IDIIndirectDieselInjection(間接柴油噴射)

IEC國際電工委員會

ILMAIndependentLubricantManufacturersAssociation(獨(dú)立潤滑劑生產(chǎn)商協(xié)會)

ILSACInternationalLubricantStandardizaionandApprovalCommittee(國際潤滑劑原則化及審核委員會)

IPTheInstituteOFPetroleum(UK)(英國石油學(xué)會)

ISOInternationlStandardsOrganization(國際原則化組織)

JAMAJapaneseAutomobileManufacturersAssociation(日本汽車制造商協(xié)會)

JASOJapaneseAutomobileStandardsOrganization(日本汽車規(guī)范原則協(xié)會)

JISJapanIndustryStandard(日本工業(yè)原則)

LCLiquidChromatography(液體色譜法)

LFGLandfillGas(填土氣)

LFGEOLandfillGasEngineOil(填土氣發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)潤滑油)

LMOALocomotiveMaintenanceOfficersAssociation(機(jī)車維修保養(yǎng)工作人員協(xié)會)

LNGLiquefiedNaturalGas(液化天然氣)

LPGLiquefiedPetroleumGas(液化石油氣)

MCLMarineCylinderLubricant(船用氣缸潤滑劑)

MILU．S．MilitarySpecifications(美*****用原則)

MIRAMotorIndustryResearchAssociation(UK)(英國汽車工業(yè)研究協(xié)會)

MONMotorOctaneNumber(馬達(dá)法辛烷值)

MRVMiniRotaryViscometer(微型旋轉(zhuǎn)粘度計(jì))

MSDSMaterialSafetyDataSheet(物料安全資料單)

MSHA美國礦井安全及衛(wèi)生管理局

MSOMarineSystemOil(船用系統(tǒng)油)

MTACMultipleTestAcceptanceCriteria(多項(xiàng)試驗(yàn)原則)

MTBEMethylTertiaryButylEther(甲基叔丁基醚)

MVMAMotorVehicleManufacturersAssociation(USA)(美國機(jī)動(dòng)車輛制造商協(xié)會,)即目前旳AAMA(AmericanAutomobileManufacturersAssociation,美國汽車制造商協(xié)會)

NF法國試驗(yàn)原則

NGEONaturalGasEngineOil(天然氣發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)潤滑油)

NLGINationalLubricatingGreaseInstitute(美國潤滑脂學(xué)會)

NMMANationalMarineManufacturersAssociation(USA)(美國船用設(shè)備制造商協(xié)會)

NPRANationalPetroleumRefinersAssociation(USA)(美國石油煉制者協(xié)會)

OEMOriginalEQUIPMENTManufacturer(原產(chǎn)設(shè)備制造商)

OPECOrganizationofPetroleumEzportingCountries(石油輸出國組織)

ORIOctaneRequirementIncrease(最低辛烷值增長)

PAGPolyalkyleneGlycolSyntheticFluid(聚二醇合成液,用於某些非CFC類制冷類統(tǒng))

PAHpolynuclearAromaticHydrocarbon(多核芒香烷烴)

PAJPetroleumAssociationofJapan(日本石油協(xié)會)

PAOPolyalphaolefin(聚α-烯烴)

PCEOCPPassengerCarE有OilClassificationPanel(轎車機(jī)油類分類工作委員會)

PCMOPassengerCarMotorOil(轎車機(jī)油)

PIBPolyisobutylene(聚異丁烯)

PPDPourPointDepressant(降凝劑)

PTPemanentTypeAntifreezeCoolants(永久型抗凍冷卻劑)

PTFPowershiftTransmissionFluid(動(dòng)力傳動(dòng)液)

RONResearchOctaneNUMBER(研究法辛烷值)

RVPReidVaporPressure(雷德蒸氣壓)

SAESocietyofAutomotiveEngineers(美國汽車工程師協(xié)會)

SHPDSuperHighPerformanceDiesel(OIL)(超高性能柴油發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))(潤滑油)

SISparkIgnition(Engine)(火花點(diǎn)火式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)),或,SystemeInternationaldUnites(InternationalSystemforUnits)(國際單位制)

SSIShearStabilityIndex(剪切穩(wěn)定性指數(shù))

STAS羅馬尼亞國標(biāo)

STLESocietyofTribologistsandLubricationEngineers(傳動(dòng),差速與液壓)

TGL原東德原則

THFTractorHydraulicFluid(拖拉機(jī)液壓傳動(dòng)液)

TOSTTurbineOilStabilityTest(透平油穩(wěn)定性試驗(yàn))

TPEOTrunkPistonEngineOil(簡狀活塞發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)潤滑油)

USDAUSDepartmentofAgric