備考2023年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)

備考2023年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers______.

A.isinsignificant

B.isenormous

C.seemsoverestimated

D.remainsunknown

2.44.Thewritersuggeststhatpruningshouldbedoneinwinterbecause______.A.thecutsurfacecanhealmorequicklyB.openwoundsonthetreerunthelessriskofgettingdiseasedC.agardenercandopruningmoreeasilyD.theleavescaninterfere

3.Manyofthestudents______theworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.

A.enjoyB.havetodoC.hateD.ignore

4.Rosewasinvitedtospeakatthefootballbanquetmostprobablybecause______.

A.shewasagreatfootballfan

B.shetriedhardtoachieveherdreams

C.shebecamemoreeducatedthantheprofessors

D.shewasanoutstandingstudentattheuniversity

5.Whatis"Arcades"?

A.Itisakindofcomputergames.

B.Itisanarea.

C.Itistheplacewhereyoucanplaythecomputergamescheaply.

D.Itisapark.

6.TheUnitedKingdonofGreatBritainand．NorthernIrelandis__________．A.A.partofBritain

B.partofBritishIsles

C.theofficialnameofthewholecountryEngland

D.thelargestcountryofallmentionedinthepassage

7.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______.

A.becomeariverboatpilot

B.gathermaterialforhisbooks

C.makemoney

D.enjoyhimself

8.Bothofthesetypesofpeopleareusually______theircharacter.

A.regrettingofB.sensitiveaboutC.proudofD.unawareof

9.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Jimwasagreedyboy．Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood．Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast，hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel（麥片粥）．Sohedidn"twanttohaveany．Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat．Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid，"I"vegotastomachache，Mum，and．Idon"twantanybreakfastnow．"Hismothersaid，“I"m~，

sorrytohearthat．GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine．Youknowhishouse．”ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus．Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes"ride．Hedidn"tgotoseeDr．Jones．Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes．

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome．Whenhegothome，hismotheraskedhim，"WhatdidDr．Jonessay，myboy？”Jimanswered，"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache．So!wentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine．"

NowJim"smotherknewwhatJim"sstomachachemeant．

WhatdidJim‘smothergivehimforthebreakfastthatday?查看材料

A.Bread．B.Cake．C.Gruel．D.BothAandC．

10.Atdaybreakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______.

A.flyouttowardthesun

B.lookforanewrestingplace

C.comebacktotheirhome

D.gooutandlookforfood

二、完型填空(10題)11.(52)

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

12.(42)

A.thetimeofB.atimeofC.timeofD.timesof

13.________查看材料

A.goB.practiceC.jumpD.Shoot

14.(43)

A.mendB.workC.makeD.change

15.He

10

hisheadandpointedtothetwofingersA.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned

16.【B7】

A.owestoB.leadstoC.leadsintoD.attributesto

17.(51)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

18.

第26題請?jiān)诘?6處填上正確答案。

A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip

19.【B4】

A.comesB.wascomingC.cameD.hascome

20.【C10】

A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Shewasourdistinguishedguestandwastreatedas______.

A.thisB.thatC.soD.such

22.More______,lessspeed.

A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste

23.Ifsomeonegivesyouagift,youshould______(wrap)theboxtoappreciatethegift.

24.Heisstupid.______,hedoesn'tstudy.

A.Inthefirstplace

B.Inotherwords

C.Tobehonest

D.Tomakemattersworse

25.______,thiskindofdiseasecandogreatharmtopeoplethere.

A.Occurringwhere

B.Itoccurswhereitis

C.Wheredoesitoccur

D.Whereveritoccurs

26.Wefinally______anagreementafteralotofbargaining.

A.reachedB.arrivedC.droveD.set

27.Whichis______,NorthAmericaorSouthAmerica?

A.biggestB.thebiggestC.morebiggestD.bigger

28.Thenumberofmyapplesis______yours.

A.twiceB.twiceasmuchC.muchtwiceD.twiceasmuchas

29.BecauseMaxhadlungcancer,hestopped______.A.A.tosmokeB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

30.Haveyouconsidered______acourseinBusinessforartist?

A.totakeB.yourtakingC.abouttakingD.taking

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.(56)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

Youwanttoapplyforthefollowingjob.WritealettertoMr.Mooredescribingyourpreviousexperienceandexplainingwhyyouwouldbesuitableforthejob.

給Mr.Moore寫職信，描述你的工作經(jīng)歷并說明你適合該份工作。

參考答案

1.D

2.C44．答案為C

根據(jù)短文最后一句得知冬季樹葉少能方便修剪樹木，A、B、D皆為干擾項(xiàng)，與原句不符；

3.AC項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容相反。B項(xiàng)表示不得不做某事。由文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句知A項(xiàng)是正確的。

4.B解析：從整篇文章內(nèi)容可以看出，羅斯因?yàn)槠浞e極上進(jìn)的人生態(tài)度受到同學(xué)們的認(rèn)可和尊敬，文章最后一句就是對此的總結(jié)，因此正確答案為B。

5.C解析：本題屬詞匯測試題。文章第二段第四句中的“Arcades(拱廊)”，根據(jù)上下文，它是一個(gè)便宜電腦游戲集中的地方。

6.C

7.A解析：參見句子：Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot．

8.D解析：見第二段第一句。

9.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第三句可知，Jim的早餐只有面包和麥片粥。

10.C

11.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，清洗工作簡單，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，當(dāng)然就省錢。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

12.B解析：見上一條。

13.A推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)文章開頭丈夫去世、妻子自殺的提示，此處應(yīng)為“我也必須死”。90“走了，去了”與die同義，選A。practice實(shí)踐；jump跳躍：shoot射擊。

14.A解析：盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱，他仍不思悔改。mendone’sway表示“改過自新”。

15.C從上文可知：“他需要釘子，而售貨員拿給他錘子”，他理應(yīng)搖頭，故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

16.B解析：leadto表示“導(dǎo)致”。

17.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone'sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

18.Ctakeone’Sfirststep指“邁出第一步”。

19.D解析：與overalongperiodoftime呼應(yīng)。

20.B

21.D解析：such為代詞，代替前句中的“ourdistinguishedguest”。

22.D本題的題干是一個(gè)諺語Morehaste，lessspeed“欲速則不達(dá)”，空格處的詞應(yīng)為haste。

23.unwrap

24.D解析：inthefirstplace“首先”；inotherwords“換句話說”；tobehonest“說實(shí)話”；tomakemattersworse“更糟糕的是”。

25.D解析：wherever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。此時(shí)的wherever可用Nomatterwhere來替換。

26.A

27.D

28.D“序數(shù)詞+asmuchas”表示倍數(shù)。句意為：我的蘋果數(shù)目是你的兩倍。

29.Dstopdoingsth，停止正在做的事，stoptodosth．停止正在做的事，開始做另一件事。他因?yàn)榉伟┒錈熈恕?/p>

30.D解析：considerdoingsth．指“考慮做某事”。

31.D

32.B

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.DearMr.MooreIamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforawaitress.Enclosedwiththisletterismyresumewhichfurtherdetailsmypreviousworkexperienceandqualifications.Notonlydomyqualificationsandworkexperiencemakemeaperfectcandidateforthejobmypersonalityiswellsuitedtoworkingasawaitress.Iamaveryfriendlypersonwhocanquicklyestablishgoodrelationshipwithpeopleofallages.InmylastwaitressingjobIhadoveradozenrepeatcustomerseachday.Andthefast-pacedenvironmentofwaitingontablessuitsmewellbecauseIliketoworkunderpressure.Infactmyformerbosswassurprisedatbothmyincrediblepatienceandefficiencyindealingwithcustomers'orders.Iwouldliketomeetwithyouatyourearliestconveniencetodiscussthepossibilityofworkingatyourrestaurant.Icanbereachedat319-3746duringthedaysand235-6487after6p.m.Thankyouforyourconsiderationofmyapplication.Ilookforwardtomeetingyouinthenearfuture.YourssincerelyLinJiaDearMr.MooreIamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforawaitress.Enclosedwiththisletterismyresume,whichfurtherdetailsm