2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.閱讀文章，回答下列各題：

AmericansandArabsaledifferentintheirspacehabits．Arabspreferclosecontact．Dr．HallhasexplainedthattheArabsbelongtoatouchCultureandinconversation；theyalwaysenveloptheotherperson．Theyholdhishand，lookintohiseyes，andbathehimintheirbreath．

Dr．Hall’Sinterestinman’suseofspacedevelopedintheearlynineteenfiftieswhenhewasDirectorofthePointFourtrainingprogramattheForeignServiceInstitute．IntalkingwithAmericanswhohadlivedoverseas，hefoundthatmanyofthemhadbeenhighlyuncomfortablebecauseofculturedifferences．Suchdiscomfortisusuallyreferredtoascultureshock．

Theproblemisthat，relativelyspeakin9；Americansliveinanocontact．Partly，thisisaproductofourpuritanheritage(清教徒文化遺產(chǎn))．Dr．Hallpointsoutthatwespendyearsteachingourchildrennottocrowdinandleanonus．Andinsituationswhereweourselvesareforcedtostandclosetoanotherpersononcrowdedsubways，forexample，weturnoureyesa—way，andifactualbodycontactisinvolved，tensethemusclesonthecontactside．MostofUSfeelverystronstythatthisistheonlyproperwaytobehave．

WhentheArabstalktoyou，they_________．

A.trytobeasclosetoyouaspossible

B.keepacertainspacefromyou

C.holdyoutightly

D.donotallowyoutofeeltheirbreath

2.Accordingtothepassage，youcaninferthat查看材料

A.thesoftwarewillturnouttobeanimmediatesuccessinthemarket

B.thegovernmentwillforbidthesaleofthesoftwareinthemarket

C.it"shardtodecidewhetherthesoftwarewillenjoypopularity

D.thesoftwarewillsoonprovetobenothingbutrubbish

3.Thisadtriesto______.

A.introduceBritain'sleadingstatetothepublic

B.takeonthenewteachers

C.takeinthestudentswhowanttolearnEnglish

D.givehelptoallkindsofstudents

4.Thefirstparagraphofthepassageisusedto______.

A.remindreadersoffoundphotographs

B.advisereadertostartanewkindofbusiness

C.askreaderstofindphotographsbehindsofa

D.showreadersthevalueoffoundphotographs

5.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?

A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.

B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.

C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.

D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.

6.Accordingtothepassage,theactionsofthedepositorsofMrs.Vaughtsbankwereaffectedmainlybythe______.

A.easewithwhichtheycouldgettheirmoney

B.confidencethatMrs.Vaughtshowed

C.failureofseveralotherbankstoopen

D.confidenceshownbyotherdepositorsofthebank

7.WhatshouldJohnTimbalddoifheremainsunsatisfied?

A.Returnjustthespray.

B.CallthePresident.

C.Mailanotherletter.

D.Requestarefund.

8.Theauthorbelievesthat______.

A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents

B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown

C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments

D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments

9.Anothergoodtitleforthepassagewouldbe______.

A.CommonNames

B.ComputerMix-ups

C.CoincidenceCausesConfusion

D.DealingWiththeDepartmentofMotorVehicles

10.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,_____.

A.theytrytogetthethingsback

B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen

C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation

D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings

二、完型填空(10題)11.

第28題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?8處填上正確答案。

A.joinB.cookC.satisfyD.help

12.(54)

A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesamethat

13.24._________A.farB.monthsC.longD.way

14.35.A.inadditionB.additionC.additionallyD.additional

15.(44)

A.basisB.baseC.basicD.habit

16.【B8】

A.propertyB.remedyC.welfareD.movements

17.(47)

A.correlateB.relateC.compareD.contrast

18.(46)

A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall

19.(52)

A.noB.anyC.tooD.very

20.23._________A.betweenB.formC.sortD.way

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Thethiefwascaughtandallthestolenjewelshavebeentracked______.

A.upB.downC.offD.with

22.Childrenalllikefilms______fromfairytales.

A.adaptedB.adoptedC.admittedD.adjusted

23.11.We______ourdinnerwhenapolicemancametothedoor.A.justhadB.havejusthadC.justhavehadD.hadjusthad

24.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown______ofliving.A.A.wayB.methodC.mannerD.fashion

25.Igottothecinemaandsawthatthefilm______.A.A.alreadystarted

B.hadalreadystarted

C.starts

D.hadbeenstarted

26.WhenIwasachildI______goswimminginthelake.A.A.usedtoB.amusedtoC.usetoD.wasused

27.Itwas______(consider)ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwasasleep.

28.20.Itwasyesterday______aneighteen-year-oldsoldiersavedthegirlfromtheriver.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.while

29.—Doyoulikeworkingasawaiter?—Yes,butIgetfired______thewholeday.

A.withstandingB.fromstandingC.tohavestoodD.ofstanding

30.Youareworkinginthiscompany,whichmeansyouareoneofits______(employ)here.

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.Max:WhynotePeter:Well,Iseldomhavechances

(57)

.

32.59.________A.Whataboutmakingitalittleearlier?

B.Ihavenoidea．

C.Let’sgotogether．

D.Thankyouallthesame．

E.DoyoulikeBasketball?

F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

G.TtDoesntmatter?

H.Whatareyougoingtodo?

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請(qǐng)他接你，并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

你(LiYuan)和幾個(gè)朋友約定明天在人民公園野餐。你們的朋友Peter也應(yīng)邀參加。你給他寫封信，內(nèi)容包括：

(1)說(shuō)明野餐目的。

(2)說(shuō)明路線。

(3)說(shuō)明日期、時(shí)間。

參考答案

1.A

2.C推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章最后一段講到，有可能第一個(gè)購(gòu)買這種軟件的客戶對(duì)它帶來(lái)的影響還不敢確定，所以我們可以推論出，這種軟件的市場(chǎng)前景還是未知數(shù)。

3.C解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一行Britain'sleadingstate-runEnglishlanguagecenter得出答案。leading的意思足“主要的”，state-run的意思是“國(guó)營(yíng)”。

4.D解析：根據(jù)第二段RichardPrince的一張照片拍出了很高的價(jià)錢。說(shuō)明收集丟棄的照片還是非常值錢的。

5.A文中第二段第七句講述了不能從杯中喝水的原因即“Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair．”。

6.C南文章可知“一些銀行沒(méi)有開(kāi)門”，所以這就是為什么許多人跑到開(kāi)門的銀行去取錢。

7.D解析：信的結(jié)尾。不滿意的話，退回靴和膠，拿回全款。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

8.A

9.C解析：整篇文章描述了兩個(gè)人的名字的巧合造成許多的麻煩。

10.D解析：參見(jiàn)第二段中句子：Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem．

11.A作者因?yàn)樾那椴缓?，沒(méi)有跟孩子們一塊吃晚飯，因此用join符合題意。

12.A

13.C

14.C詞匯題。副詞“additionally”放在句首意思是“加之”，故選C。

15.C

16.D

17.D

18.C解析：冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的項(xiàng)目有滑雪、滑冰等。

19.B解析：not…anylonger“不再”。如：Hedoesn'tworkhereanylonger.

20.A

21.B

22.A解析：adaptedfromfairytales意為“改編自童話故事”

23.D11．答案為D

當(dāng)警察到門口的時(shí)候我們剛吃完飯。根據(jù)主句動(dòng)作比從句動(dòng)作早發(fā)生，因此時(shí)態(tài)比從句要早，是過(guò)去的過(guò)去，所以選過(guò)去完成式。

24.A本題為近義詞辨析題。way一般指比較抽象的“方法，方式”；method指“具體的方法”；manner指“一種行為或方式”；fashion指“時(shí)尚，流行”。本句大意為：我的父母親總是讓我有我自己的生活方式。

25.B電影開(kāi)始在他到達(dá)之前，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)早于過(guò)去時(shí)。我趕到電影院，電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了。

26.Ausedtodosth．過(guò)去常常做某事。Beusedtosth；習(xí)慣于某事。我很小的時(shí)候常去河里游泳。

27.considerate

28.B這是個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。因此應(yīng)用that。就是在昨天，一位18歲的戰(zhàn)士把女孩從河里救了出來(lái)。

29.B解析：D選項(xiàng)be/gettiredof…的意思是“對(duì)……感到厭倦”，而B(niǎo)選項(xiàng)be/gettiredfrom…的意思是“由于……而感到疲倦”。按后面的thewholeday和waiter的工作性質(zhì)可判斷為疲倦，故應(yīng)選B。A、C兩項(xiàng)無(wú)此用法。

30.employees

31.D麥克斯；為什么不找機(jī)會(huì)?彼得：我很少見(jiàn)到英國(guó)人。

32.F33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainan