2022年吉林省通化市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷一(含答案)

2022年吉林省通化市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.ManyAmericansareeatingoutandnotcookingathomepartiallybecause______.

A.theywanttomakeachangeaftereatingthesamefoodforyearsathome

B.thefoodmadeoutsidehometastesbetterthanfoodcookedathome

C.manyofthemlivealoneordon'tliketakingtroubletocook

D.Americanwomenrefusetocookathomeduetowomen'sliberationmovement

2.Theopinionofthewriteristhat______.

A.theremaybeotherintelligentbeingsintheuniverse

B.thereareotherintelligentbeingsintheuniverse

C.peoplelivingontheeartharealmostcertainlytheonlyintelligentbeingsintheuniverse

D.peoplelivingontheeartharedefinitelytheonlyintelligentbeingsintheuniverse

3.BillyJoelbegantakingpianolessons______.

A.whenhejoinedhisfirstrockband

B.afterhewasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"

C.atfourteen

D.beforehewasfourteenyearsold

4.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答以下40～43問題。

第40題Whichof：thefollowingistrue?

5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.NewLightontheCauseofCancer

B.TheNewestTheoryontheNatureofViruses

C.VirusesandCancer

D.OntheNatureofLife

6.Agrowinginterestinsportsdevelopedutter______.

A.researchshowedtheirhealthbenefits

B.peoplegotthe.messagefrommagazinecoversandpostagestamps

C.scientificevidenceofhealthbenefitswasshownonTVads

D.anincreasingnumberofraceswereheldinAmericancities

7.ItcanbeinferredthatSaunders'journeytotheNorthPole______.

A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymates

B.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpedition

C.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorers

D.madehimwell-knowninthe1960s

8.Childrentake______attheageof13.A.A.privateschoolexam

B.theCommonEntranceExam

C.nationalexam

D.noexaminations

9.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

10.Thedirectorofafilm______.

A.isalwaysanactor

B.makesthescenery

C.sayshoweachsceneshouldbefilmed

D.isafilmstar

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C10】

A.stillB.perhapsC.almostD.even

12.30._________A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

13.(53)

A.devoteB.putC.spendD.take

14.(85)

A.untilB.asC.onceD.since

15.________查看材料

A.openedB.rolledC.sharpenedD.widened

16.24.（）A.A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

17.(44)

A.pleasantB.hardC.goodD.bad

18.

2

saveyourlife!A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

19.25.A.newly-foundedB.new-foundC.newly-foundD.new-founded

20.(48)

A.oneB.aC.otherD.another

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Today,householdchoreshavebeenmademucheasierbyelectrical______.

A.facilitiesB.equipmentC.utilitiesD.appliances

22.Alltheirattemptsto______thechildfromtheburningbuildingwereinvain.

A.regainB.recoverC.rescueD.reserve

23.Mybrotherlikescountrymusic,______Ilikepopmusic.

A.whenB.exceptC.whileD.because

24.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide______.

A.wasthemountainclimberrescued

B.thatthemountainclimberwasrescued

C.whenthemountainclimberwasrescued

D.thenthemountainclimberwasrescued

25.Attention,coffeelovers!Wehaveforyou,thebestcoffeemachine______invented.

A.everB.alreadyC.evenD.nowadays

26.Whenyou'reready,I'lltakeyouto______airport.

A./B.theC.aD.an

27.（）We’veDoneoncebutfailed．We’llhavetoDoit__________time．

A.asecondB.thesecondC.thetwiceD.twice

28.Nexttothehole______,______abellwasfastened.

A.anailwasthere;tothat

B.wasanail;towhich

C.wasanail;tothat

D.anailwasthere;fromwhich

29.Thelittlegirlheld______inherhand.J

A.aboxofmatch

B.aboxofmatches

C.abox'smatches

D.matchesofabox

30.Inasecond-handbookshop,Billycameacrossabookwhichhethoughtwascertainlya______edition.

A.rareB.scarceC.seldomD.hardly

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(53)

32.(59)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因?yàn)樗傆忻?。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

寫一短文描述一個(gè)地方的變化。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)什么地方；

(2)什么變化；

(3)自己對(duì)變化的感受。

參考答案

1.C解析：第3段符合題意。

2.A

3.D解析：Billy不過Joel先學(xué)的鋼琴，然后在14歲時(shí)加入了樂隊(duì)。

4.D

5.C

6.A

7.B解析：文章最后提到hasneverbeencompletedonskis,故正確答案為B。

8.B本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章第二段第二句“SomeindependentschoolsarecalledprepschoolsbecausetheypreparethechildrenfortheCommonEntranceExamwhichtheytakeattheageof13”中，定語從句“whichtheytakeattheageof13”說明：學(xué)生在13歲時(shí)將參加theCommonEntranceExam(普通入學(xué)測(cè)試)。

9.D解析：最后—段說很多文藝界人士站出來聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

10.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句即可選出答案。

11.Devent“甚至”，用來表示程度的遞增，符合邏輯。

12.A

13.A

14.B解析：as“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。當(dāng)我走過五金貨架的時(shí)候，我朝店員點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭。

15.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】Alcide碰巧聽到Johnny拉手風(fēng)琴，感到吃驚，于是眼睛睜得很大。0pen睜開；roll滾動(dòng)；sharpen(使)尖銳；widen(使)變寬。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選D。

16.C這些人會(huì)使你心情焦慮，攪亂你的注意力。

17.B解析：hardtime意為“艱難的時(shí)刻”；badtime意為“日子不好過”。通常，作者是跟著父親一道去。但常常父親連說服學(xué)校見他一面的機(jī)會(huì)都很少，所以，作者也就很少有機(jī)會(huì)做進(jìn)校的測(cè)試。

18.B可以說，手機(jī)在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻能救人生命。這是說手機(jī)的好處。must意為“必須”；can意為“能夠”，need意為“需要，必須”；haveto意為“不得不”。

19.B

20.D解析：本題屬邏輯題。上段已經(jīng)說了teamsports，故這里應(yīng)填“另一個(gè)"(another)。

21.D

22.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。regain意為“重新獲得”；recover意為“恢復(fù)健康”；rescue意為“拯救”；reserve意為“預(yù)訂”。本句大意為：他們嘗試了各種方式去從在著火的那座大樓里營救那個(gè)孩子，但都徒勞無功。

23.C解析：本題考查詞意辨別。when當(dāng)什么時(shí)候，except除了什么，while同時(shí)，because由于。

24.B解析：強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was…who/that…。檢查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型是否成立可把Itis/was…who/that…去掉，原句仍然完整。

25.A解析：ever是“曾經(jīng)，目前為止”的意思；already是“已經(jīng)”的意思；even是“甚至”的意思；nowadays是“現(xiàn)在，當(dāng)前”的意思。

26.B解析：Totheairport是比較固定的用法，airport前加定冠詞。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句子大意：你準(zhǔn)備好了我就送你去機(jī)場(chǎng)。

27.A

28.B解析：地點(diǎn)狀語位于句首，句子用倒裝。fastensth.tosth.是固定短語，并且非限制性定語從句要用which來引導(dǎo)，故應(yīng)選B。

29.B

30.A解析：本題考查詞義辨別。rare珍貴的，scarce缺乏的，seldom少的，hardly很少的。

31.D

32.BB解析：topaycashforthiscar

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.Icouldn'timaginehowgreatlymylittlehometownhaschangedduringtenyears.Tenyearsagotherewasnosinglebrickhouse.Thehousewelivedincouldbemerelycalledhutwithonlyoneroomandstuffedintothreegenerationsmostly.Itwasreallydryoutsidethehousesnowaternotreesandnoharvest.Aftertenyearstherewasnohutanymore.Everyhousewelivenowhastwostorieswithseveralroomsandeverychildhashisownroom.Wideroadsarebuiltwithtreesoneithersidewaterpipesinhousesand