2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省巢湖市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省巢湖市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theauthorstatesthatallglaciers______.

A.aretwomilesthick

B.form.frozenlakes

C.areamillionyearsold

D.moveandslide

2.The"complicatedchainofevents"refersto______.

A.thepassingofinformationandmakingofthedecisions

B.themeetingandhittingbackofthebail

C.thecoordinatedmovementsofoureyes,brainandmuscles

D.alotofpracticebeforeplayingtennis

3.HowlonghasLidaiDiwangMiaobeenpartofamiddleschoolinBeijing?

A.470years.B.159years.C.71years.D.188years.

4.Poorroadswereprobablysobecauseof______.

A.thecostlinessofreforms

B.politicsonaparishlevel

C.thecompetitionbetweenparishes

D.theindolenceoflocalauthorities

5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A.TodescribeanexperimentinwhichaHydrapulperisused.

B.TointroduceHydrapulper,anewtypeofgarbagedisposer.

C.Totellwhatthewriterthinksoftherecyclingofgarbage.

D.Toexplainwhygarbageshouldberecycledinanewway.

6.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlyforthepurposeof______.

A.providinginformationforteaching

B.studyingtheteacher'sbehavior.intheclassroom

C.comparingtheteacher'sbehaviorswithstudents'

D.teachingandorganizingaclass

7.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.

A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim

B.withoutraisinganymoney

C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV

D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim

8.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.

B.ThepricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.

C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.

D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.

9.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

10.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

TheideaofafishBeingabletogenerateelectricitystrongenoughtolightlampBulbs—oreventomnasmallelectricmotorisalmostunbelievable，butseveralkindsoffishareabletodothis．Evenmorestrangely。thiscuriouspowerhasBeenacquiredinDifferentwaysByfishBe。longingtoveryDifferentfamilies．

PerhapstheBestknownaretheelectricrays，ortorpedoes(電魚)，ofwhichseveralkindsliveinwarmseas,Theypossesoneachsideofthehead，behindtheeyes，alargeorganconsis—tingofanumberofhexagonalshapedcellsratherlikeahoneycomb．ThecellsarefilledwithajeUy—likesubstance，andcontainaseriesofflatelectricplates．Oneside，thenegativeside，ofeachplate．issuppliedwithveryfinenerves，connectedwithamainnervecomingfromaspecialpartoftheBrain．Currentpassesfromtheupper，positivesideoftheorganDownwardstothenegative，lowerside．Generallyitisnecessarytotouchthefishintwoplaces，completingthecir-cuit，inordertoreceiveashock．

ThestrengthofthisshockDependsonthesizeofthefish，butnewlyBornonesonlyabout5centimetersacrosscanBemadetolighttheBulbofapocketflashlightforafewmoments，whileafullygrowntorpedogivesashockcapableofknockingamanDown，and，ifsuitablewiresareconnected，willoperateasmallelectricmotorforseveralminutes．

Anotherfamousexampleistheelectriceel．ThisfishgivesanevenmorepoweIfulshock．Thesystemi8Differentfromthatofthetorped。inthattheelectricplatesrunlongitudinally(縱向)andalesuppliedwithnervesfromthespinal(脊骨)cord．Consequefitly，thecurrentpassesalongthefishfromheadtotail．Theelectricorgansofthesefisharereallyalteredmusclesandlikeallmusclesareapt(1ikely)totire，sotheyarenotabletoproduceelectricityforverylong．ThepowerofproducingelectricitymayservetheseflshBomforDefenceandattack．（）ItcanBeseenfromthepassagethat__________．A.A.thetorpedo’selectricceilshaveashapewithsixsides

B.somefishcanproduceenoughelectricitytoDriveanumberofelectricmotors

C.thecurrenttravelsinanupwardDirectionfromthepositivesidetonegativesideintorpedo’selectriccells

D.thecapacitytogenerateelectricityistheDistinctiveacteristicofthefish

二、完型填空(10題)11.24.__________A.talking

B．a(chǎn)ndnod

C．totalk

D．towaveB.C.D.

12.【B4】

A.lookingB.watchingC.seeingD.noticing

13.【C7】

A.knowsB.promisesC.seemsD.needs

14.(43)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

15.32.（）A.A.stillB.yetC.againD.already

16.________查看材料

A.childrenB.womenC.othersD.few

17.(52)

A.moneyB.roomC.ideaD.interest

18.(44)

A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned

19.(48)

A.haveB.wouldC.hasD.is

20.23.__________A.adogB.muchmoneyC.amapD.abike

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Whatwehavetotake______thecoursesofferedonlyforthisterm.

A.areB.isC.havebeenD.hasbeen

22.-Wedidn’tseehimatthelectureyesterday．

-He________it．

A.wouldhavenotattended

B.cannothaveattended

C.needn’thaveattended

D.mustn’tattend

23.Idontbelievehim.He______beserious.

A.needn"tB.can"tC.maynotD.mustn"t

24.______fortheworstinadvanceandyouwon'tbedisappointed.

A.PrepareB.WhenpreparingC.HavingpreparedD.Ifyouprepare

25.Areyou______withyourpresentsalary7

A.satisfyingB.gladC.happyD.content

26.Anopen-mindedteacherdoesn'talways______onesingleteachingmethod.

A.setasideB.takeoverC.takeonD.stickto

27.Heiswidely______asoneofthebestleadersofthecountry.

A.regardedB.judgedC.thoughtD.deemed

28.Therewas_______muchsnowthatschoolwascanceled.

A.sizeB.soC.suchD.sothat

29.Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthem______takeninthepast.

A.wasnotB.werenotbeingC.werenotD.wasnotobe

30.Sportsandgamescanbe______greathelptous.

A.ofB.atC.onD.in

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.(54)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Writing

參考答案

1.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第一句已明確點明。

2.C解析：本題屬深層推理題。根據(jù)本文第一段前后語境可知，網(wǎng)球“tennis”既然屬于運動類，那肯定是“makingeyes，brainandmusclesworktogether”。

3.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段第二句“Froml929untilearly2000，itwaspartofBeijngNO.159MiddleSchool”可以計算出是71年。

4.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二句的末尾部分已經(jīng)提到：公路修理的狀態(tài)取決于當(dāng)?shù)匦姓L官的熱心程度。

5.B解析：本題為主旨?xì)w納題。文章第一段指出垃圾成山引起許多城市進(jìn)行垃圾處理新方法試驗。第二段作者開始介紹一種新的機械，介紹這種新的機械是如何工作的，它是如何將垃圾中無用的部分和有用的部分分開的。

6.A

7.A解析：根據(jù)文中第三段第五行“Thousandsofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehim…”可知，答案為A項。

8.DA、B、C三項都和文章涉及的內(nèi)容相反。由第一段第二句“Whenpeopletalkaboutit，youcanhearawordinventedinJapan，‘DINKS’，whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids．”可得出D項正確。

9.C根據(jù)文中第四段第三句話可知，此題為尋找people的替代鬩。

10.A

11.C

12.B解析：與上文相接，意為開拍前站在一角觀看工作人員作準(zhǔn)備。

13.Cseems“似乎”。句意為：“但似乎總是當(dāng)我們放棄了某些東西后，我們又能從那里得到一些新的東西?！?/p>

14.D解析：不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時應(yīng)試”。

15.B

16.C固定用法題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句意思是：有些人睡得少而另一些人睡得多。some…others指“有些……另一些……”，這是英語中常用的固定表達(dá)形式。

17.B解析：根據(jù)上段描述，作者已經(jīng)沒有地方放更多的書了，所以應(yīng)選B選項room“空間”。C選項(haveno)idea的意思是“不知道”，為一固定表達(dá)。A選項money和D選項interest均離題意太遠(yuǎn)。

18.B解析：有一天，他跟往常一樣在街上玩耍，一個陌生人走過來問他是不是那個裁縫的兒子。

19.C

20.A

21.A解析：What引導(dǎo)的主語從句根據(jù)其賓語的含義確定謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)。例：Whatwewantarebooks/iswater.Courses是復(fù)數(shù)，排除選項B和D。這學(xué)期要做的事應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。選項A是正確的。

22.B

23.B表示對現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事情的否定推測，即“一定不會……”用can"t或couldn"t。

24.A解析：祈使句和and連用相當(dāng)于條件狀語從句，其余選項都不能與and連用。故答案選A。

25.D解析：Besatisfiedwith,begladabout和becontentwith都可表示滿意。Behappyabout為……感到高興。選項D是正確的。

26.D解析：stickto表“堅持”“固守”。

27.A解析：本題測試動詞與介詞搭配。regard．．．a(chǎn)s．．．意為“將……看作……”。本句大意為：人們普遍將他視作這個國家最杰出的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人之一。

28.B解析：somuch表示不可數(shù)名詞的很多。So...that...如此……以至……。雪太大了，學(xué)校不得不停課。

29.C解析：句中有inthepast，故用一般過去時態(tài)。從句主語為復(fù)數(shù)，故選C項。

30.A解析：beofgreathelp有很大幫助?！癰e+of+抽象名詞”是英語的習(xí)慣用法，相當(dāng)于這個抽象名詞的形容詞形式。

31.E

32.C

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyo