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湖南省長沙市蓮花鎮(zhèn)雙楓中學2022-2023學年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題22.Duncan,
NBAstar,isoneof
fewballplayerswhoareverypopulartomanyofhisChinesefans.
A.an:the
B.an;a
C.the;the
D.the;a參考答案:A略2.WhenIgotintotheoffice,IfoundMr.Greeninhiswork,withoutnoticingmyarrival.A.buried B.burying C.tobury D.tobeburied參考答案:A句意:當我走進辦公室時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)格林先生正埋頭工作,沒有注意到我的到來。beburiedin是固定短語,表示"埋頭于……,忙于……",此處是考查過去分詞作賓補的用法。3.
Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue____itcomestoclassroomtests.
A.before
B.since
C.when
D.after參考答案:C4.ItwasdifficulttokeepapositiveattitudewhenIhadalistfilledwiththingstodo,_____nonesoundedlikefun.
A.forwhich
B.towhich
C.ofwhich
D.fromwhich參考答案:C5.—Islippedonthestairs.Ithinkmyarmisbroken.
—Oh!I______.
A.don’thopeso
B.hopenot
C.hopenotso
D.don’thope參考答案:B略6.Owingtoheavytrafficjams,manypeoplewouldliketochoosethetrain______driving.
A.inpreferenceto
B.inadditionto
C.
aswith
D.aswellas參考答案:A7.Haveyoureadthebook
Ilenttoyou?
A.that
B.whom
C.when
D.whose參考答案:A略8.Thechairis_______;moveit,please.A.inaway
B.intheway
C.onaway
D.ontheway參考答案:B24.Beforethey________inatravelingboat,theywerewarnednottocarryanythingdangerous.A.setdown
B.setloose
C.setup
D.setaside參考答案:B略10.Somepeoplelikedirkingcoffee,forithas_______effects.A.promoting
B.stimulating
C.enhancing
D.encouraging參考答案:B11.AnewkindofpowerhousehasbeenbuiltinaparkinBeijing,whichgenerateselectricitybyharvestingenergyfromraindrops,
forsolarenergyonrainydays.A.applying B.hunting C.pushing D.substituting參考答案:D12.
TheLibraryis_______severalsetsofencyclopedias(百科全書).
A.inpossessionof
B.inthepossessionof
C.takepossessionof
D.takethepossessionof
參考答案:A13.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust______gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld.
A.mustn’t
B.won’t
C.mightn’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:B考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意為“現(xiàn)在一些年輕人就是不愿意走出家門接觸真實世界?!眒ustn’t禁止,不允許;won’t不愿意,具有主觀性;mightn’t可能不;shouldn’t不應該。根據(jù)句意選B。14.Helpingothersisahabit,___youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.it
B.that
C.what
D.one參考答案:D15.Hecametoapoint_______therewasnomoreroadtofollow,andbeforehimhecouldseenothingbutathickforest.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where參考答案:D16.Theshockingnewsmademerealize________terribleproblemswewouldface.
A.what
B.how
C.that
D.why參考答案:A二、新的題型17.Howdolearninghabitsinfluencelearningresults?It’susefulandnecessarytodiscusslearninghabits.Thereisafamous
61
(say)“Goodhabitsleadtogoodendings”,whichshowstheimportanceofhabits.“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”also
62
(show)ahealthyeverydayhabithelpstobuildupourbody.Thus,goodlearninghabitscanhelpusgaingreatlearningresults,highscoresandabundantknowledge
63
(include).Atfirst,learninghabitsformourwaysofthinkingand
64
(attitude)tothecontentofourlearning.
65
(obvious),agoodhabitcanhelpustospeeduptoreachourdestinations.Aswecansee,developingagoodhabitissoimportantthatIwouldliketointroduceonekindofgoodlearninghabits—keeping
66
learningdiaryeveryday.Wecanstartthehabitby
67
(write)alearningsummaryandremembertorecordsomethingimpressiveandmeaningful.Keepitinmind,
68
graduallywecangainthisgoodlearninghabitandbenefitfromit.What’s
69
(much),IfindoutthatIstillhavesomebadlearninghabits
70
well.Icanonlyconcentrateonreadingforashorttime,andIwillconquertheproblembyspendingmoreeffortsonconcentrationpractice.
Ibelievethroughmyefforts,Icangaingoodlearningresultsbyhavinggoodhabits.參考答案:61.saying62.shows63.included64.attitudes65.obviously66.a67.writing68.and69.more70.as試題分析:通過本文考查了學生對一些英語語法的理解和應用。如固定搭配,形容詞副詞的區(qū)別,名詞的用法等。61.saying考查名詞。saying做名詞,意為諺語。62.shows考查動詞。一句話做主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。63.included考查動詞。include放名詞前需加ed。64.attitudes考查名詞。這里的attitude不止一個,所以需用復數(shù)形式。65.obviously考查副詞。這里需用副詞,obvious為形容詞。66.a考查冠詞。這里需用冠詞a,表示泛指。67.writing考查動名詞。by后需用動詞的ing形式。68.and考查連詞。祈使句+and+陳述句,表示如果……,就會……。69.more考查短語。What’smore而且,為固定短語。70.as考查短語。aswell也,和,通常放句末。三、閱讀理解18.
ItwasthebeginningoftheschoolyearafewyearsagoandIhadalittleboyinmyclasswhocamefromanon-Englishspeakinghome.Hewasveryquietandshy.Iwasn’tsurehowmuchheunderstoodduringtheschooldayandIwasespeciallyconcernedthathejuststoodbyhimselfatbreaktimeanddidnotplay.IfItriedtotalktohim,hewouldturnawayandtightlyshuthiseyestohidefromme.
Afteradayortwoofthis,Idecidedtoseekthehelpfromoneofmyoutgoingandfriendlylittlegirls.Icalledheroverandsherantome,readytohelp.
IimmediatelybeganalongspeechaboutwhatIneededfromher.Iaskedherifshewouldtrytogethimtoplay,andIstartedtalkingquicklyaboutallthesesuggestionsonhowshecouldstartcommunicationwithhim.Iexplainedshecoulddothat,shecouldtrythisidea,shecouldtrythatidea.Shetouchedmyarmtostopmytalkingandlookedupatmeinthatwiseandspecialwaythatonlyasix-year-oldcan,andsaid,“Don’tworry,Ispeakkid”.Andsheranoff.
Istoodthereallalone,silentlywatchingher.Ittooklessthanaminuteforthetwonewfriendstorunoff,handinhand,happilyjoiningagameoftag(捉人游戲)takingplacealloverthegym.
Ioftenthinkofthatsmallmoment,aboutwhatIlearnedandhowimportantitisforallteacherstospeakkid–bigkid,littlekidandmiddlekid.Iknowmyfocusmustbeonteachingstudentshowtothink,howtoapproachproblems,andhowtofigureoutsolutionsandteachingthemnevertolettheopportunityaway.Wemustbereadytolearnfromourstudentsbecausethose“teachablemoments”duringtheschooldaysareforus,theteachers,aswellasourkids.21.Theauthorworriedabouttheboyatfirstbecause
.A.hedidn’twanttospeaktotheauthorB.hecamefromanon-EnglishspeakinghomeC.hedidn’tunderstan
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