浙江省紹興市新昌縣知新中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

浙江省紹興市新昌縣知新中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_______suchartformsasmusicandpainting.

A.compareto

B.comparedto

C.comparingto

D.havingcomparedto參考答案：B略2.

therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedeclingdeathratealsoresultedinthepopulationgrowth.A.Intermsof

B.Inadditionto

C.Inconsequenceof

D.Inspiteof參考答案：B3.I’msurethebeautyof_____naturetherewillmake___excellentimpressionuponyou.A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;an參考答案：D4.Thiscoastalarea

anationalwildlifereservelastyear.A.names

B.named

C.isnamed

D.wasnamed

參考答案：d略5.語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.anything

A.many

B.magazine

C.manage

D.match2.achieved

A.practiced

B.marked

C.operated

D.damaged3.dealt

A.deal

B.great

C.meant

D.leader4.seize

A.either

B.receive

C.eight

D.height5.youth

A.thus

B.breakthrough

C.gather

D.although參考答案：1—5ADCBB略6.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms

youcouldhaveproblemsA.or B.and C.but D.so參考答案：A考查連詞，根據(jù)句意邏輯可以輕松選出or否則7.Manyparentsspendnearlyalloftheirmoney_______theirchildrencanhaveagoodeducation.

A.unless

B.once

C.nowthat

D.sothat參考答案：D8.Advertisingoftenfunctionsasanindicatorforsocietyconsiderstobesociallyacceptableanddesirableatthetime.A.what

B.whetherC.how

D.which參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞的賓語從句。句意：廣告常常作為一種標(biāo)志，說明當(dāng)時社會認(rèn)為什么是可接受和可取的。此處for后面是一個介詞的賓語從句，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，從句的謂語動詞considers缺少謂語，故答案為A。9.Temperatures______quitedramaticallyatnightinmountains,soputonsomewarmclothesbeforegoingout.

A.aredropped

B.drop

C.arebeingdropped

D.havedropped參考答案：B10.As______unemploymentisveryhighatthemoment,it’sverydifficultforpeopletofind______work.A.the；/

B./；/

C.the；a

D.an；the參考答案：B略11.Theairofhillsiscoolerthan___________ofplains.

A.that

B．one

C．those

D.ones參考答案：A12.—Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?—I

afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.

A.havelooked

B.hadlooked

C.wouldlook

D.waslooking參考答案：D13.Itwasthemiddleofthenight__myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.A.

that

B.

as

C.

which

D.when參考答案：D本句中的when引導(dǎo)的是一個時間狀語從句。句義：當(dāng)我的父親把我叫醒并我告訴我看足球賽的時候，那時在半夜。本句容易錯選A項，認(rèn)為是強調(diào)句型。實際上themiddleofthenight不能單獨做時間狀語，如果在themiddleofthenight前面加上in，本題就可以選擇A項了。故D正確?！究键c】考察狀語從句14.You’dbetteryourcigarette.Itisextremelydangeroustosmokeinapetrolstation.A.holdup B.pullthrough C.hangup D.putout參考答案：D句意:你最好把煙滅掉。在加油站抽煙是極其危險的。根據(jù)句意可知,putout"熄滅"符合語境。holdup意為"舉起,阻擋,攔截";pullthrough意為"渡過難關(guān),恢復(fù)健康";hangup意為"掛斷電話,擱置,拖延"。15.Low–carbonlifestyleisofgreatbenefittoimprovetheworldenvironment．

canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,however．

A．Something

B．Much

C．Few

D．Nothing參考答案：D16.—Whichofthesemethodsdoyoulikebest?—.TheyareallmoredifficulttousethanIhaveexpected.A.Neither B.Noone C.None D.Nothing參考答案：C考查代詞。——這些方法你最喜歡哪一個?——一個都不喜歡。它們都比我想的要難。根據(jù)答語中的"all"可知,此處指三個或三個以上的方法,故用None表示"(三者或三者以上中)沒有一個"。二、新的題型17.The“bestyearsofyourlife”?Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.Learntoappreciatesmallthings.Whetherit'shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatlovesyou,havingagoodeducationorsimplybeingborninthisworld.

___11___Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,butmakesureyouprepareyourselfforwhenyoudobecomeone.___12___Unlikewhatmanyarticlesstate,youdon'thavetobepopularandhavemanyfriendstobehappy.

___13___Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouwhoyouare,notjustbecauseyouarewearingacertainbrandofshoesorsomethinglikethat.Thesearepeoplewhoshopatthesamestoreasyou;notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.Besociable.___14___Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeople.Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathome.___15___Videogames,forexample,aregoodifyou'rethetypewhocangetintothatkindofthing.Youshouldalsofindahobbythatismeaningfulorpractical.Useyour“hobbytime”toeithervolunteer(togainpracticalskillsforcollegeapps,jobresumes,andscholarships)orlearnaninstrument,orgetintosomethingelseinthecreativefieldlikepaintingordance.A.Youcanpursueinterestsyouenjoy.B.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC.Chooseyourfriendswisely.D.Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.E.Infact,manyofthe“friends”youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.F.Beingconfidentinyourappearancemakesyoumoreconfidentinotherareas.G.Rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.參考答案：11.G

12.C

13.E

14.D

15.A【分析】本文為議論文。本文主要告訴我們?nèi)绾魏煤孟硎芮嗌倌陼r期的生活?！?1題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空格后的句子“Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,開心點，生活會報答你。記住這是你最后幾年可以好好享受的日子，這時不用擔(dān)心要承擔(dān)成年人的責(zé)任”。而選項B“Rememberthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.記住生活的意義是讓你自己去享受的”正好可以作為其后內(nèi)容的主題句，故選B。【12題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題是一段的主題句。本段的意思是你沒有必要有許多朋友，不必在朋友中受歡迎，要交和你一樣的朋友而不只是看外表。由此可知交朋友是慎重，要明智，分析選項可知C項符合題意，且有詞friend的復(fù)現(xiàn)，因此選C?！?3題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空格前一句“youdon'thavetobepopularandhavemanyfriendstobehappy.你不必那么受歡迎，有很多朋友才開心”及下文“Thesearepeople…notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.”而選項D中“Infact,manyofthe"friends"youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.實際上，很多在你受歡迎時所擁有的朋友不是真朋友”，分析選項可知E項符合題意，故選E項。【14題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本空所在段的主題句為“Besociable.”即善于交際。分析選項可知D項“Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.參加俱樂部，活動，或者運動以增加交到新朋友的機會”，與“Besociable.善于社交”正好是其后內(nèi)容的主題句，因此選D項?！?5題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題是所在一段的主題句。通讀本段可知，本文敘述的興趣與愛好（hobby）。分析選項可知A項中的（interests）二者是同義詞。分析本段可知，本段主要講的是要找到自己的興趣愛好，并享受它。因此這與A項（你可以追求你喜歡的興趣）意義一致，故選A。【點睛】七選五題型看似簡單，實際上有時完全作對并不容易，需要方法和分析能力及足夠的耐力。首先快速瀏覽一遍七個備選答案，先確定哪個選項適合放在文章的什么位置。試題的位置不同，解題策略也不同。若問題在段首，通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測出主題句，找到答案。如第5小題，本小題是所在一段的主題句。通讀本段可知，本文敘述的興趣與愛好（hobby）。分析選項可知A項中的（interests）二者是同義詞。分析本段可知，本段主要講的是要找到自己的興趣愛好，并享受它。因此這與A項（你可以追求你喜歡的興趣）意義一致，故選A。找到答案后，將所選項放入空白處，通讀一遍，看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系，是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。使文章無論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。若代入選項后，發(fā)現(xiàn)文章寫作線索中斷或是前后矛盾，應(yīng)更換其它選項。同時，我們還應(yīng)注意對相近選項的對比分析，個別干擾項由于與某個正確選項的內(nèi)容相近具有很強的干擾性，這時就需要我們認(rèn)真分析，仔細甄別，排除干擾，從而得出正確選項。三、閱讀理解18.

Balletasacharmingdanceformhasfascinatedaudiencesformanyyears.Itisaformofdancethatcombinesbeautyandgracetotellastoryinadanceform.

Generallyperformedintheatres,ballethasalwaysbeenafavoreddreamofmanylittlegirls.Whileballetdancersneedtoworkveryhardformanyyearstoperforminaprofessionalballetcompany-thisdoesnotdiscouragethegirls,

l

ManypeoplethinkthatballetoriginatedinFrance,duetotheballetstepsthatallhaveFrenchnames.

However,balletcanbetracedbacktoItalyduringtheRenaissanceperiodofthe1400s.Whilethiswasreallyjustapioneertotheclassicalballet,thedancesperformedinItalyduringthistimeledtothefurtherdevelopmentofballetinFrance.ThefirstballetcompanyaroseinFranceandwascalledTheQueen'sBalletCompany.

Inthe1800stheromanticstyleofballetappeared,thanksinparttotheballetLaSylphide:

LaSylphidemademuchuseofthetoedancingtechniqueandbroughtaboutmanychangestoballet.

Allromanticballetsfocusedonwomenandthisencouragedwomentotakeonincreasinglytobecomeballerinas.Whileballetprosperedinothernations,itstarteddeclininginFrance.

Thedeclinecouldbebecauseballetwasseenasbeingveryotherworldlywithmythical(神話的)

steps.

Theshiftfrommythicalstepstomorereasonablestylethatcouldbeco-relatedtohumanmovementscameaboutinthetwentiethcentury.Thiswasbecauseofthemanydifferentstylesofdancethatwerebecomingincreasinglypopular.Thechangethatstartedinthetwentiethcenturycontinuestotransformballeteventodaywhereitmixesdifferentstylesofdance.

Someballetstodayhaveevengonesofarastocombineanotherstyleofdanceintotheballet.

In1944aballetwasintroducedcalledFancyFreethatuse

Jazzdancewiththeballetstepstocreatearevolutionaryballet,anditwaswellreceived.

Withtime,ballethasdevelopedandchangedinmany

forms.Aballetbyprofessionalscontinuestocharmaudiencesdespitethefactthatmostofuscannotevendreamofperformingmostofthestepsandmovesofaballetdancer.56.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat

(

)

A.

ballet,dancersareallbeautifullittlegirls

B.it'snoteasytobea