重慶涪陵第二十中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試題含解析

重慶涪陵第二十中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—You’reratherenergetictoday.What’sgoingon?—Oh,________.IthinkI’vehadafewtoomanycoffees.A.nothingreally

B.noend

C.noproblem

D.nothingserious參考答案：A【詳解】考查情景交際。A.nothingreally真的沒什么；B.noend非常、大量；C.noproblem沒問題；D.nothingserious沒什么大問題。句意：——你今天活力四射，發(fā)生什么事了？——真的沒什么，我想我喝了太多咖啡。根據(jù)“IthinkI’vehadafewtoomanycoffees.”判斷此處是說“真的沒什么”，故A項正確。2.Hehasagreatinterestin______history,especially______historyoftheTangDynasty.

A.the,

the

B.a；the

C.不填；the

D.the；不填參考答案：C3.Theshygirlfelt_____whenshemadesomemistakesinherperformance.A.amazed

B.awkward

C.astonished

D.amused參考答案：B4._____fromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies.A.Havingpassed

B.Beingpassed

C.Passed

D.Passing參考答案：C5.Weare_____tobelateforthemeetingunlesswegettherebyTaxi.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.maybe參考答案：A6.Onlywhenhewasrefusedbytheinterviewer________theimportanceofknowingEnglish.A.washefullyawareof

B.hewasfullyawareofC.wasfullyheawareof

D.hefullywasawareof參考答案：A略7.—HowdidyoufindyourmissingMp4?—_________.A.Itworkswell

B.ItwasingoodconditionC.Ifoundithome

D.Quitebyaccident參考答案：D略8.She’dlostherjob.______,she’dlostherhouseandherchildren,too.A.asaresultof B.inconclusion C.worsestill

D.inconsequence參考答案：C9.－Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?－No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof；inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof參考答案：A10.---___toyou__yourgreatsuccess!–Thankyouverymuch.A.Celebrate;for

B.Congratulate;onC.Congratulation;on

D.Congratulations;on參考答案：D11._______youseeneartheNorthPoleisnothingbuticeandsnow. A．That B．What C．Which D.Who

參考答案：B12.Wewouldbeverypleasedifyouwould_______ourproposal.A.approve B.deny C.assess D.polish參考答案：A13.參考答案：C略14.---Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.

---WherewasI?

---You____youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.

A.hadsaid

B.said

C.weresayingD.hadbeensaying參考答案：C15.Icouldn’t________toher.Thelinewasbusy.A.goby

B.goaround

C.getin

D.getthrough參考答案：D略16.Idon'tknowwhetheryouhappen____it,butI'mgoingtostudyinUSAthisSeptember.A.tobeheard

B.tobehearingC.tohear

D.tohaveheard參考答案：D【詳解】考查不定式的時態(tài)辨析。整句話的意思是“我不知你是否已聽說了……”。要體現(xiàn)不定式的動作先于謂語發(fā)生或者應(yīng)該已發(fā)生，不定式要用完成形式。故選D。17.You

thingsabout.Look,whatamessinyourroom! A.alwaysthrow B.havealwaysthrown C.arealwaysthrowing D.havealwaysbeenthrowing參考答案：C18.________,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.

A.Astheyfoughtbravely

B.AsbravelytheyfoughtC.Bravelyastheyfought

D.Theyfoughtsobravely參考答案：C19.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’triskthegoodopportunity________.

A.losing

B.beinglost

C.tobelosing

D.lost

參考答案：B二、完型填空20.Awomaninhersixtieslivedaloneinherlittlecottagewithapeartreeatherdoor.Shespentallhertimetakingcareofthetree.Butthechildrennearbydroveher___21___bymakingfunofher.Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithpears,___22___“AuntyMisery”ather.Oneevening,apasser-byaskedto___23___forthenight.Seeingthathehadan___24___face,shelethiminandgavehimanice___25___.Thenextmorningthestranger,actuallyasorcerer(巫師),thankedherbygranting(允準)her___26___thatanyonewhoclimbeduphertree___27___notbeabletocomebackdownuntilshe___28___it.Whenthechildrencamebacktostealher___29___,shehadthemstuckonthetree.Theyhadtobegherlong___30___shegavethetreepermissiontolet___31___go.AuntyMiserywasfreefromthe___32___atlast.Onedayanotherman___33___herdoor.Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthytoher,___34___sheaskedwhohewas.“IamDeath.I’vecometotakeyou___35___me,”saidhe.ThinkingfastAuntyMiserysaid,“Fine,butI’dliketo___36___somepearsfrommypeartreetorememberthe___37___itbroughttomeinthislife.ButIamtoo___38___toclimbhightogetthebestfruit.Willyoubeso___39___astodoitforme?”Withadeepsigh,Mr.Deathclimbedupthetree___40___andwasimmediatelystucktoit.Nomatterhowmuchhewarnedorbegged,AuntyMiserywouldnotallowthetreetoletDeathgo.21.A.hopeless

B.painful

C.dull

D.crazy22.A.calling

B.shouting

C.announcing

D.whispering23.A.stay

B.live

C.hide

D.lie24.A.interesting

B.honest

C.anxious

D.angry25.A.gift

B.kiss

C.treat

D.smile26.A.suggestion

B.advice

C.permission

D.wish27.A.could

B.should

C.might

D.must28.A.permitted

B.promised

C.answered

D.declared29.A.branch

B.food

C.tree

D.fruit30.A.after

B.while

C.since

D.before31.A.it

B.them

C.him

D.her32.A.trick

B.question

C.trouble

D.difficulty33.A.steppedinto

B.leftfor

C.stoppedat

D.walkedaround34.A.so

B.but

C.although

D.because35.A.with

B.off

C.upon

D.for36.A.choose

B.pick

C.shake

D.hit37.A.honor

B.pleasure

C.hope

D.excitement38.A.thin

B.short

C.old

D.light39.A.light

B.kind

C.fine

D.smart40.A.disappointedly

B.cheerfully

C.unwillingly

D.eagerly參考答案：21.D

22.B

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.D

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.C

34.A

35.A

36.B

37.B

38.C

39.B

40.C這篇文章主要講了死神要帶AuntyMisery走，但是聰明的AuntyMisery成功的把死神困在了樹上的故事。21.考查形容詞。根據(jù)Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithpears,___2___“AuntyMisery”ather.以及下文她找巫師懲罰孩子們，可知這里意思是附近的孩子們?nèi)⌒λ?，讓她瘋狂。hopeless

絕望的，painful

痛苦的，dull

遲鈍的，crazy瘋狂的。所以選D。22.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithpears,可知這里意思是孩子們沖她大喊。calling

呼喚，shouting

大喊大叫，announcing

宣布，whispering悄悄說。所以選B。23.考查動詞。句意：一天晚上，一個過路人請求在這里過夜。stay

逗留，live

居住，hide

隱藏，lie躺。所以選A。24.考查形容詞。根據(jù)shelethiminandgavehimanice___5___.以及下文Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthytoher可知這里意思是看到他有一張誠實的臉。interesting

有趣的，honest

誠實的，anxious

焦慮的，angry生氣的。所以選B。25.考查名詞。句意：她同意了他的請求，并且盛情款待了他。gift

禮物，kiss

吻，treat

款待，smile微笑。所以選C。26.考查名詞。根據(jù)thatanyonewhoclimbeduphertree___7___notbeabletocomebackdownuntilshe___8___it.可知這是巫師送給她的一個愿望。suggestion

建議，advice

勸告，permission

允許，wish愿望。所以選D。27.考查虛擬語氣。這里含有一個同位語從句，wish后的同位語從句要用should+動詞原形的虛擬語氣，所以選B。28.考查動詞。句意：爬上她的樹的人將不能下來，直到她允許才可以。permitted

允許，promised

許諾，answered

回答，declared宣布，所以選A。29.考查名詞。句意：當孩子們回來偷她的水果時。branch

樹枝，food

食物，tree

樹，fruit水果，所以選D。30.考查連詞。句意：在她允許樹放走他們之前，孩子們乞求了她很長時間。after

在……之后，while

然而，since

自從，before在……之前，所以選D。31.考查代詞。句意：在她允許樹放走他們之前，孩子們乞求了她很長時間。it

它，them

他們，him

他，her她的，所以選B。32.考查名詞。句意：最后，AuntyMisery免于受到這個麻煩的困擾。trick

詭計，question

問題，trouble

麻煩，difficulty困難，所以選C。33.考查動詞短語。句意：一天，另外一個人逗留在她的門前。steppedinto

進入，leftfor

動身去，stoppedat

逗留在，walkedaround四處走動，所以選C。34.考查連詞。根據(jù)Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthytoher,可知這里意思是所以她詢問他是誰。so

所以，but

但是，although

盡管，because因為，所以選A。35.考查介詞。句意：我是死神，我來帶你和我一起走。with和……在一起，off

離開，upon接近，for為了，所以選A。36.考查動詞。句意：但是我想從我的梨樹上摘一些梨，來記住它給我生命帶來的快樂時光。choose

選擇，pick

摘，shake

搖動，hit打，所以選B。37.考查名詞。句意：但是我想從我的梨樹上摘一些梨，來記住它給我生命帶來的快樂時光。honor

榮譽，pleasure

快樂，hope

希望，excitement興奮，所以選B。38.考查形容詞。根據(jù)toclimbhightogetthebestfruit.可知這里意思是但是我太老了，以至于不能爬到高處去摘下最好的水果。thin

瘦的，short矮的，old

老的，light輕的，所以選C。39.考查形容詞。句意：你這么善良，能為我摘下它嗎？light輕的，kind

善良的，fine

好的，smart聰明的，所以選B。40.考查副詞。根據(jù)Withadeepsigh,可知死神先生極不情愿地爬上了樹。disappointedly

失望地，cheerfully

愉快地，unwillingly不情愿地，eagerly渴望地，所以選C。21.Idon''tknowyourname,andI''mguessingthatyouareabouthighschoolage.I___21___youinactionyesterdayasyousavedalittleboyfrom___22___atLakeElmobeach.Iwassittingonabenchwithmyfriends,___23___theirchildrenplayedinthewater.Iremember___24___youtakingoffyourshorts,grabbingyour___25___deviceandheadingintothewater.MyfriendsandInoticedatthatmomentthelittleboy''s___26___movingupanddown.Hecouldn''thavebeenmorethantwoyearsoldand___27___tobealoneinthewater.Yougottohim,putyourflotationdevicearoundhim,and___28___himbacktoshore.Wecouldseetheboywas___29___asyoucarriedhimoutofthewaterandlaidhimonthe___30___.Youstarteddoingcompression（按壓）onhischest,andthatiswhenweknewitwasabad___31___.Wereachedyouandknewyouneeded___32___.Ipickedupmyphoneanddialed911.Soon,theambulance___33___andseveraldoctorsweretheretoassistyou.Youappeared___34___asyouwalkedaway,asanyonewouldbe.I___35___ifthisisyourfirstrescue—itdoesn’tmatter.Whatyoudidwasheroic,andI___36___you.Hadyoubeenafewsecondslater,this___37___couldhaveendedquitedifferently.Youwerealertand___38___whatwasgoingoninthewater,responsibleforwatchingoverahundredkidsatthattime.___39___yourfear,youtookaction.Becauseofyou,thelittleboyandhisfamilyare___40___togethertoday.21.A.accompanied

B.witnessedC.expectedD.ignored22.A.drowningB.missingC.bleedingD.falling23.A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.while24.A.imaginingB.mindingC.stoppingD.noticing25.A.buttonB.favorC.rescueD.guard26.A.feetB.headC.legsD.arms27.A.pretendedB.determined

C.appearedD.prepared28.A.allowedB.liftedC.swamD.wept29.A.frozenB.weakC.excitedD.calm30.A.beachB.stoneC.boardD.bench31.A.meaningB.processC.presentation

D.situation32.A.foodB.moneyC.helpD.time33.A.pulledinB.setoutC.passedbyD.ranaway34.A.professionalB.confidentC.independent

D.frightened35.A.knowB.predictC.wonderD.believe36.A.applaudB.protectC.doubtD.greet37.A.ideaB.performance

C.gameD.story38.A.curiousabout

B.awareofC.afraidofD.confusedabout39.A.ButforB.Regardlessof

C.ExceptforD.Thanksto40.A.pitifullyB.strictlyC.happilyD.sincerely參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.C

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.B

40.C本文是一篇故事，作者講述了在湖邊看到一個好心人救溺水兒童的故事。21.B考查動詞。A.accompanied陪伴；B.witnessed目睹；C.expected期望；D.ignored忽略。通過下面兩段作者對救人經(jīng)過的敘述可知作者是親眼目睹了這一切，故選B.22.A考查動詞。A.drowning溺水；B.missing錯過；C.bleeding出血；D.falling落下。根據(jù)下文thelittleboy''s___6___movingupanddown.Hecouldn''thavebeenmorethantwoyearsoldand___7___tobealoneinthewater.youcarriedhimoutofthewaterandlaidhimonthe___10___.Youstarteddoingcompression（按壓）onhischest,Soon,theambulance___13___andseveraldoctorsweretheretoassistyou.等信息可知好心人從湖里救了一個溺水的男孩，故選A.23.D考查連詞。A.although盡管；B.because因為；C.if如果；D.while當……的時候。當朋友們的孩子在水里玩的時候，我和朋友們正坐在長凳上。表示時間故選D.24.D考查動詞。A.imagining想象；B.minding介意；C.stopping停止；D.noticing注意。我記得注意到你脫下衣服，抓起營救設(shè)備跳入水中。指看到的過程，下文的MyfriendsandInoticed也給了提示，故選D.25.C考查名詞。A.button按鈕；B.favor喜愛；C.rescue營救；D.guard守衛(wèi)，防護裝置。此處指抓起營救設(shè)備去救人，故選C.26.B考查名詞。A.feet腳；B.head頭；C.legs腿；D.arms胳膊。此處指溺水男孩的頭上下移動，其他部位在水下只露著頭。故選B.27.C考查動詞。A.pretended假裝；B.determined決定；C.appeared出現(xiàn)；D.prepared準備。這個男孩不可能超過兩歲，獨自一人出現(xiàn)在水里。故選C.28.C考查動詞。A.allowed允許；B.lifted舉起；C.swam游泳；D.wept哭泣。此處指好心人把游泳設(shè)備給了小男孩，讓他游回岸上。因為是在水里，故選C.29.B考查形容詞。A.frozen凍結(jié)的；B.weak虛弱的；C.excited興奮的；D.calm平靜的。根據(jù)youcarriedhimoutofthewater可知男孩因為年齡小，所以很虛弱。故選B.30.A考查名詞。A.beach海灘；B.stone石頭；C.board木板；D.bench長凳。好心人把男孩從水里救出來后放到沙灘上開始急救。根據(jù)常識選A.31.D考查名詞。A.meaning意義；B.process過程；C.presentation描述；D.situation情況?？吹胶眯娜宿魤耗泻⒌男夭?，我們這時才意識到情況不好。指當時的緊急情況，故選D.32.C考查名詞。A.food食物；B.money錢；C.help幫助；D.time時間。我們知道好心人需要幫助所以趕緊跑過去幫忙，故選C.33.A考查動詞短語。A.pulledin進站；B.setout出發(fā)，開始；C.passedby通過；D.ranaway逃跑，跑開。此處指撥打911后很快救護車就到了，故選A.34.D考查形容詞。A.professional專業(yè)的，職業(yè)的；B.confident自信的；C.independent獨立的；D.frightened受驚嚇的。像任何人一樣當你走時看起來受了驚嚇，指經(jīng)歷了救人這件事，下文ifthisisyourfirstrescue和___19___yourfear,也給了提示，故選D.35.C考查動詞。A.know知道；B.predict預(yù)報；C.wonder想知道；D.believe相信。我想知道這是不是你第一次救人，根據(jù)if（是否）可知選C.36.A考查動詞。A.applaud稱贊；B.protect保護；C.doubt懷疑；D.greet歡迎。你所做的救人行為是英勇的，我稱贊你。故選A.37.D考查名詞。A.idea想法；B.performance表演；C.game游戲；D.story故事。此處指作者講述的兒童落水的故事會有不同的結(jié)局，故選D.38.B考查形容詞短語。A.curiousabout好奇的；B.awareof清醒的；C.afraidof害怕的；D.confusedabout困惑的。此處指好心人很警覺并且清醒地知道水里發(fā)生了什么，故選B.39.B考查固定短語。A.Butfor要不是，如果沒有；B.Regardlessof不管，不顧；C.Exceptfor除…以外；D.Thanksto由于，幸虧。不管你的恐懼，你采取了行動。表示轉(zhuǎn)折故選B.40.C考查副詞。A.pitifully遺憾地；B.strictly嚴格地；C.happily快樂地；D.sincerely真誠地。因為你出手相救，小男孩才能和他的家人快樂地在一起。根據(jù)句意選C.【點睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會“推理”出最佳選項。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如小題2根據(jù)下文thelittleboy''s___6___movingupanddown.Hecouldn''thavebeenmorethantwoyearsoldand___7___tobealoneinthewater.youcarriedhimoutofthewaterandlaidhimonthe___10___.Youstarteddoingcompression（按壓）onhischest,Soon,theambulance___13___andseveraldoctorsweretheretoassistyou.等信息可知好心人從湖里救了一個溺水的男孩。小題14像任何人一樣當你走時看起來受了驚嚇，指經(jīng)歷了救人這件事，下文ifthisisyourfirstrescue和___19___yourfear,也給了提示.三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Whenyouarelittle,thewholeworldfeelslikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummeritallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader,butmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie'sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,beforeuslaythebiggestroom,fullofamazingthingslikeguns,dolls,andoldclothes.Irandownstairs,andspottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolor1slikepurple,orange,blueandgreen.“Stephanie,Ijustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Wearefixingtopaint.”ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmysecretplansandimmediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse,wepaintedbigstripes(條紋)ofcolor1sacrossthepavement(人行道).Stripebystripe,ourcolor1sturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn'twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrivewayandfromthelookonmymother'sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaring,sheshouted,“Whatintheworldwereyouthinking?Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves,andclimbedtheneighbors'trees,butthis!Comeinsiderightnow！”Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute,angrybecauseshehadinsulted(侮辱)myart.“Nowgocleanitup！”MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.TearsrandownmycheeksasIsawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement.Thoughyearshavenowpassed,Istillwonderwheremyrainbowhasgone.Iwonderif,maybewhenIgetolder,Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolor1ful.64．Whatdidthewriterwanttodowhenhismothercamehome?A．TointroduceStephanietoher.B．Topreventherfromseeinghispainting.C．Toputthematerialsbackintheyard.D．Toshowhisartworktoher.65．Inhismother'seyes,thewriter________.A．wasabornartist

B．a(chǎn)lwayscausedtroubleC．wasaproblemsolver

D．workedveryhard66．Theunderlinedword“rainbow”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A．therainbowintheskyB．thestripesonthepavementC．somethingimaginativeandfunD．importantlessonslearnedinchildhood67．Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatparentsshould______.A．encouragechildrentopaintB．valuefriendshipamongchildrenC．discoverthehiddentalentinchildrenD．protectratherthandestroychildren'sdreams參考答案：64．答案：D根據(jù)第四段“IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn'twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.”可知我當時想把自己的杰作給母親看。所以選擇D項。65．答案：B根據(jù)第五、六段可以推斷出，母親特別反感作者的一些行為，所以很生氣，認為她是一個麻煩制造者。66．答案：C根據(jù)最后一段作者的感慨“tokeepourhopesanddreamscolor1ful”，可以推斷，此時作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾經(jīng)畫過的街道上的彩虹，而是指自己人生中的彩虹。67答案：D從整篇文章初始敘述作者的開心畫彩虹的過程，被母親要求把街道清洗干凈，到最后的感慨，表明作者寫作的目的是：父母應(yīng)該支持孩子的某些創(chuàng)造性的行為，而不是一味的否定。23.

Tounderstandthemarketingconcept,itisonlynecessarytounderstandthedifferencebetweenmarketingandselling．Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustriesconcentratedprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedon“persuasivesalesmanship”tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible．Suchproductionandsellingfocusesontheneedsofthesellertoproducegoodsandthenconvert（使轉(zhuǎn)換）themintomoney．Marketing,ontheotherhand,focusesonthewantsofconsumers．Itbeginswithfirstanalyzingthepreferencesanddemandsofconsumersandthenproducinggoodsthatwillsatisfythem．Thiseye-on-the-consumerapproachisknownasthemarketingconcept,whichsimply