備考2019高考英語語法填空中非謂語的判斷和使用課件

高考英語語法填空之玩轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)詞提示詞WelcometoMyClassinThisPoeticAutumn!高考英語語法填空之玩轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)詞提示詞WelcometoMyLeadin:錯(cuò)題重現(xiàn)1.Atthesametime,greatprogress

(make)inscienceandtechnologyisamazing.(周考2)2.TheSilkRoadopenedupintheHanDynasty

(lead)totheMiddleandWesternAsia.(周考2)3.Thesurvey,inwhichalmost5,000menandwomenin12countries

(ask)lastmonth,showsthatbothmenandwomenthinkthesame.(天一聯(lián)考)4.Manypartsofourlives

(change)sofarbycomputer.(英語周報(bào))5.TheShoeThatGrow,anorganization

(create)byacharity,changesallthis.(單元檢測(cè))createdmadeledwereaskedhavebeenchangedLeadin:錯(cuò)題重現(xiàn)1.Atthesame考點(diǎn)解析提示詞為動(dòng)詞時(shí)的重難點(diǎn)所在，即謂語動(dòng)詞和非謂語動(dòng)詞，這也是貫穿整個(gè)高中英語學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)。高考語法填空提示詞為動(dòng)詞的題目中99﹪都是考察考生是否能分清什么時(shí)候用謂語動(dòng)詞，是否會(huì)正確使用時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)，以及什么時(shí)候用非謂語，是否能填入正確的非謂語形式。考點(diǎn)解析提示詞為動(dòng)詞時(shí)的重難點(diǎn)所在，即謂語動(dòng)詞和非謂Teachingaims(教學(xué)目標(biāo)）1.Howtodistinguishpredicatefromnon-predicate2.Howtochoosethecorrectnon-predicateformTeachingaims(教學(xué)目標(biāo)）1.Howtod考題重溫

你能找出文章中空格部分填寫的謂語和非謂語動(dòng)詞呀？非謂語動(dòng)詞的形式是：doingdonetodo你能找出文章中空格部分填寫的謂語和非謂語動(dòng)詞呀？非謂語動(dòng)詞

Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyearslonger(61)(long)thannon-runners.Youdon'thavetorunfastorforlongtosee(62)(see)thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskofdying(63)(die)earlybyrunning.Whilerunningregularlycann'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysitis

(64)(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglifethan

(65)walking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014

that/which

(66)showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunning2018高考新課標(biāo)I2018高考新課標(biāo)IThebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise…it'sprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto

strengthen

(68)(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easyandit'salwaysenergetic

(69)(energy).Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive

it

(70)atry.reducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromallcauses(67)(cause).

reducedtheriskofheartdise謂語非謂語20186462201764,676320166266近三年高考新課標(biāo)?語法填空中謂語與非謂語考點(diǎn)分布謂語非謂語20186462201764,6763201662TheJudgmentofPredicateNon-predicate高考語法填空中謂語與非謂語動(dòng)詞的判斷方法TheJudgmentofPredicateNon-謂語動(dòng)詞的形式非謂語動(dòng)詞的形式方法一：利用動(dòng)詞形式判定謂語與非謂語dodoesis/am/aredidwas/werebedoinghave/hasdonewilldodoingdonetodo情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+do謂語動(dòng)詞的形式非謂語動(dòng)詞的形式方法一：利用動(dòng)詞形式判定謂語與1.Shesatatthewindow,_________(read)amagazine.2.I_______(do)allthecookingformyfamily,butrecentlyI’vebeentoobusytodoit.3.Thisisthegirlwho__________(live)nextdoor.reading簡(jiǎn)單句：簡(jiǎn)單句中已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了謂語動(dòng)詞,填入非謂語。并列句：有并列連詞but連接兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句,填入謂語。復(fù)合句：從句中缺謂語，填入謂語。dolives方法二：利用句型判定謂語與非謂語1.Shesatatthewindow,____Part1合作探究嘗試小結(jié)備考2019高考英語語法填空中非謂語的判斷和使用ppt課件Exercise1請(qǐng)判斷下列句子中劃線部分是用謂語動(dòng)詞還是非謂語動(dòng)詞。predicateornon-predicate?Exercise1劃線部分是使用非謂語動(dòng)詞的是(填序號(hào))____________.1.Readingcarefully，you’lllearnsomethingnew.(英語高考9題）2.Givenmoreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.（5+3高考模擬）3.Hesawthestone,sayingtohimself:“Thenight………..”(100所名校)4.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhis

hands

tiedbehindhisback.（英語高考9）5.Mostofthepeople

invited

tothepartywerefamousscientists.（英語高考9題）6.Thenhehidatatreeandwaited.(100所名校)12345劃線部分是使用非謂語動(dòng)詞的是(填序號(hào))___________高考原題再現(xiàn)高考原題再現(xiàn)IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter_________

(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.(2016全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Itcouldbeanything--gardening,cooking,music,sports--butwhateveritis,_____(make)sureit'sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.(2016全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)

permittedmakeIwasthefirstWesternTVrep小結(jié)：首先找出句中所有的動(dòng)詞：要想理解非謂語，首先得找準(zhǔn)謂語。如果一個(gè)句子中只有一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，這個(gè)動(dòng)詞肯定作________。一個(gè)句子中有多個(gè)動(dòng)詞，則看有無并列連詞（and,or,but,so…)，連接兩個(gè)獨(dú)立句子或者必須有三大從句（定從，名從，狀從），如沒有，其中一個(gè)動(dòng)詞作________，其他多為________。謂語謂語非謂語小結(jié)：首先找出句中所有的動(dòng)詞：謂語謂語非謂語Part2

觀察并總結(jié)Part2Exercise2如何使用正確的非謂語形式？Exercise21.Hesuddenlyappearedinclass

oneday,_______(wear)sunglasses.Hewalkedin....(2012年廣東高考)

句子的主語he和非謂語動(dòng)詞是____(主動(dòng)/被動(dòng)）關(guān)系。2._______(do)morningexerciseisgoodforourhealth.句中的非謂語動(dòng)詞作主語表示的是_____（習(xí)慣性，經(jīng)常性/具體的某一次）行為。3.________(see)fromthetopofthehill,ourschoolisevenmorebeautiful.（100所名校）

句中的主語ourschool和非謂語動(dòng)詞是_____(主動(dòng)/被動(dòng)）關(guān)系4.Wevisitedatemple

(build)100yearsago.

句中的賓語temple和非謂語動(dòng)詞是_____(主動(dòng)/被動(dòng)）關(guān)系。DoingwearingSeenbuilt1.Hesuddenlyappearedinclas5.Withalotofwork

(do),Ihavenotimetogooutwithyou.

句中非謂語動(dòng)詞表示的是

（過去/將要)的動(dòng)作。6.Igotupsoearlyinthemorning________(catch)thefirsttrain．

句中的主語和非謂語動(dòng)詞是______（主動(dòng)/被動(dòng)）關(guān)系且表示主語發(fā)出謂語動(dòng)作的______（目的/習(xí)慣性行為）todo

tocatch5.Withalotofwork非謂語

doing（表主動(dòng)，正在發(fā)生或習(xí)慣性）

done（表被動(dòng)，已完成）

todo（表主動(dòng)，將來，常表目的）時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)主謂一致summary謂語語篇中動(dòng)詞的考查非謂語doing（表主動(dòng)，正在發(fā)生或習(xí)慣性）時(shí)態(tài)summa高考原題再現(xiàn)高考原題再現(xiàn)1.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,

(use)twigs(樹枝)toremoveit.(2016全國(guó)Ⅲ卷)2.Astudyoftravelers